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Q2074619 Inglês

Cybersecurity: An overview of cyber challenges facing the nation, and actions needed


Federal agencies and the nation’s critical infrastructure — such as energy, transportation systems, communications, and financial services — depend on Information Technology (IT) systems to carry out operations and process essential data. However, the risks to these IT systems are increasing—including insider threats from witting or unwitting employees, escalating and emerging threats from around the globe, and the emergence of new and more destructive attacks. Rapid developments in new technologies, such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and ubiquitous Internet and cellular connectivity, can also introduce security issues. Over 28,000 security incidents were reported by federal civilian agencies to the Department of Homeland Security in FY 2019.

Additionally, since many government IT systems contain vast amounts of personally identifiable information (PII), federal agencies must protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of this information—and effectively respond to data breaches and security incidents. Likewise, the trend in the private sector of collecting extensive and detailed information about individuals needs appropriate limits.

To highlight the importance of these issues, Government Accountability Office (GAO) has designated information security as a government-wide high-risk area since 1997. This high-risk area was expanded in 2003 to include the protection of critical cyber infrastructure and, in 2015, to include protecting the privacy of PII.

GAO has made about 3,300 recommendations to federal agencies to address cybersecurity shortcomings—and we reported that more than 750 of these had not been fully implemented as of December 2020. We designated 67 as priority, meaning that we believe they warrant priority attention from heads of key departments and agencies.

Adapted from: https://www.gao.gov/cybersecurity. Available on November 16th, 2022

What is the best alternative to fill the gaps to complete this conditional sentence?


“Until cybersecurity shortcoming ______ addressed, federal and critical infrastructure IT systems _______ increasingly susceptible to cyber threats.”


What is the BEST alternative to fill the gaps to complete this conditional sentence? 

Alternativas
Q2074435 Pedagogia

A respeito do uso das metodologias ativas, analise as assertivas, identificando-as com V ou F, conforme sejam verdadeiras ou falsas.

    ( ) O professor como centro do processo de ensino.

    ( ) As metodologias ativas se valem da percepção do aluno ou do profissional como parte integrante, central e ativa do próprio aprendizado.

    ( ) Nas metodologias ativas, professor ou gestor deixa de ser o detentor do conhecimento e a sala de aula ou o espaço do trabalho torna-se um espaço de trocas e interações significativas.

    ( ) As metodologias ativas provocam a participação ativa dos alunos ou colaboradores no próprio aprendizado, dependendo da integração pessoa-conhecimento.

    ( ) As metodologias ativas contestam os papéis tradicionais de professores e alunos; líderes e colaboradores, tornando as interações sempre embasadas pela troca de percepção e conhecimento.


A sequência CORRETA, de cima para baixo, é:

Alternativas
Respostas
131: A
132: A