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Ano: 2018
Banca:
FAG
Órgão:
FAG
Prova:
FAG - 2018 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre - Medicina |
Q1373199
Inglês
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Text 1
3-D Printing Enables Visually Impaired Children to Experience the World of Literary Classics
In the past year, 3-D printing has been experiencing major breakthroughs, and it promises even greater
strides in the fields of sustainability, technology and medical research. Yet the technology is currently being
pioneered for another purpose: to help visually impaired children understand the fantastical worlds depicted
in classic literary works such as Goodnight Moon and Polar Bear, Polar Bear, What Do You Hear?
A project at the University of Colorado is hoping to jump-start the commercial development of tactile books, allowing
children to follow along text read aloud by tracing the corresponding raised illustrations with their fingers. The
technology converts the images in original titles into pictures you can feel with a 3-D printer. Researchers at the Tactile
Picture Book Project are working in conjunction with Denver’s Anchor Center—a nonprofit specializing in
helping visually impaired children achieve educational success—on the project.
Tactile books are crucial to early cognitive development for blind children, who typically don’t begin to read Braille until
the age of 6. The Anchor Center’s executive director, Alice Applebaum, explained in an interview with Mashable that
the project can help even younger children develop the ability to explore the world through their hands. "It is one more
opportunity for visually impaired children to experience literacy in an expanded way," she said. "Will it make them better
readers? Not necessarily, but it will make them more aware of what the world looks like.
Tactile books are currently pricey to produce, but affordable 3-D printing is projected to be available within the next two
to three years.
Researchers aim to eventually have the option available for both parents and educators, allowing them to take photos
and send them to a 3-D printer for their personalized tactile book. The Tactile Picture Book Project is also testing
workshops and software programs that might make it possible for parents to create tactile books for their own children.Mashable reports that, since the original Goodnight Moon book was printed, titles including The Very Hungry
Caterpillar and The Cat in the Hat have been added to the steadily growing collection, which means the infamous
Everyone Poops can’t be far behind on the list.
Paula Mejia
www.newsweek.com/visually-impaired-children-can-now-experience-world-literary-classicsthanks-3d-257769)
Os “livros táteis” estão sendo projetados com o objetivo de: