Questões Militares de Inglês
Foram encontradas 4.268 questões
Q661749
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
O trecho do texto – An example is set for respect for the law by
others in the society. – pode ser parafraseado da seguinte forma:
Q661748
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
No trecho – In order to protect human rights, the police must first
know and understand them. – a expressão in order to introduz
uma
Q661747
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
A expressão bend the rules, no trecho – And to secure his
conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. –, equivale,
em português, a
Q661746
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
Whenever enforcing the law, police should
Q661745
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
When police respects human rights,
Q661744
Inglês
Texto associado
Police and Human Rights – Manual for Police Training
How can respecting human rights help the police?
Respect for human rights by law enforcement agencies actually enhances the effectiveness of those agencies. Where human rights are systematically respected, police officers have developed professionalism in their approaches to solving and preventing crime and maintaining public order. In this sense, respect for human rights by police is, in addition to being a moral, legal and ethical imperative, also a practical requirement for law enforcement. When the police are seen to respect, uphold and defend human rights:
• Public confidence is built and community cooperation fostered.
• Legal prosecutions are successful in court.
• Police are seen as part of the community, performing a valuable social function.
• The fair administration of justice is served, and, consequently, confidence in the system.
• An example is set for respect for the law by others in the society.
• Police are able to be closer to the community, and, therefore, in a position to prevent and solve crimes through proactive policing.
• Support is elicited from the media, from the international community, and from higher authorities.
• A contribution is made to the peaceful resolution of conflicts and complaints.
An effective police service is one that serves as the first line of defense in the protection of human rights. Its members carry out their work in a way, which does not rely upon fear and raw power but, on the contrary, is based on regard for the law, honor, and professionalism.
What role does training play in protecting human rights?
The effective training of police in human rights is an essential element in the global efforts to promote and protect human rights in every country. In order to protect human rights, the police must first know and understand them. Furthermore, police officers must be familiar with the various international guidelines and bodies of principles – such as the Code of Conduct for law enforcement officials and the principles on the use of force and firearms – and be able to use them as tools in their everyday work. They must understand the fact that international human rights standards concerning their work were developed to provide invaluable guidance for the performance of their crucial functions in a democratic society. However, police officers in the line of duty should know not only what the rules are, but also how to do their job effectively within the confines of those rules.
Doesn’t concern for human rights hinder effective police work?
Most people have heard the argument that respect for human rights is somehow opposed to effective law enforcement. And effective law enforcement means to capture the criminal. And to secure his conviction, it is necessary to “bend the rules” a little. A tendency to use overwhelming force in controlling demonstrations, physical pressure to extract information from detainees, or excessive force to secure an arrest can be observed now and then. In this way of thinking, law enforcement is a war against crime, and human rights are merely obstacles thrown in the path of the police by lawyers and NGOs. In fact, violations of human rights ––– 78––– police only make the already challenging task of law enforcement ––– 79––– . When the law enforcer ––– 80––– the lawbreaker, the result is an assault on human dignity, on the law itself and on all institutions of public authority.
(G. Kalajdziev, et al. www.humanrights.dk. Adaptado.)
Segundo o texto, uma das tarefas da polícia é
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661305
Inglês
According to the last paragraph
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661304
Inglês
Choose the option that shows the indirect speech form for “These distinctions are consequential.” (line 92).
Gardner
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661303
Inglês
The expression “back to the drawing boards” (line 71)
suggests that
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661302
Inglês
Mark the option which shows the appropriate plural form for
the word “phenomenon” (line 70).
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661301
Inglês
The expression “one size fits all approach” (line 64) means
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661300
Inglês
Mark the option that contains the correct negative form for
the sentence “researchers have tried to identify learning
styles” (lines 60 and 61).
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661299
Inglês
Mark the alternative in which the problems described in
paragraphs 6 and 7 (lines 49 to 71) are correctly
summarized.
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661298
Inglês
In the fourth paragraph (lines 30 to 40), it’s said that
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661297
Inglês
Choose the best option to change the sentence “human capacities are represented in the brain” (line 32), into the active form.
The brain _______________ human capacities.
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661295
Inglês
Mark the option which shows the appropriate question tag
for the sentence “one unanticipated consequence has
driven me to distraction” (lines 24 and 25).
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661294
Inglês
In the sentence “it’s been 30 years since I developed the
notion of ‘multiple intelligences’” (lines 20 and 21), the
contraction refers to
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661293
Inglês
In the third paragraph (lines 20 and 29), the author
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661292
Inglês
In the fragment “why the former is not the latter” (line 19),
the highlighted words refer to
Ano: 2016
Banca:
Aeronáutica
Órgão:
AFA
Provas:
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Infantaria)
|
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Aviador) |
Aeronáutica - 2016 - AFA - Aspirante da Aeronáutica (Intendente) |
Q661291
Inglês
In the sentence “there was a single kind that could be
measured by standardized tests” (lines 07 and 08), it is
possible to find an option to substitute the pronoun
accordingly in
Conheça nossos planos