Questões de Concurso Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 9.434 questões

Q2264038 Inglês
CARB LOAD You CAN eat your favourite carbs and still lose weight − thanks to clever hack


(1º§) CRAVING carbs but worried they won't help you hit your weight loss goals? Well, think again - pasta and potatoes don't have to be off the menu, especially thanks to one nifty trick. It all comes down to how you serve and eat them. Instead of piping hot pasta and steaming potatoes, consider letting your carbs cool right down before you eat them. Why? Because cold carbs have a lower glycaemic index.


(2º§) Personal trainer Nick Mitchell, the founder of Ultimate Performance, says: "Foods with a lower glycaemic index can help you lose weight because they make you feel full for longer. "They can also stop the sharp rise and fall of blood sugar levels that result in hunger pangs, which can lead to raiding the cupboard, binge eating and weight gain."


(3º§) Packing your lunch for work? Cook your carbs the night before and eat them cold the next day. Cold pasta or rice salad with lots of veggies, or cold potato salad with creme fraiche rather than mayonnaise, and lots of herbs, are ideal. Some carbs, including beans and potatoes, are also a great source of resistant starch.


(4º§) This kind of starch resists digestion, and acts as a fibre, offering lots of health benefits including providing your gut with prebiotics (great for the good bacteria in your gut). It's also thought it can help reduce inflammation in the body and may help prevent colon/bowel cancer and IBS. Plus, it can help you shed weight too, by helping you feel fuller for longer. Handily, you can boost the resistant starch in your carbs by eating them cold, and this can help you avoid blood sugar spikes too.


(5º§) Carbs often get criticised and sidelined as inherently 'bad', but we really shouldn't demonise them - or food in general. Registered dietitian Megan Hilbert, explains that carbs are essential to our health and wellbeing: "In fact, they are the most important source of energy for our bodies." She says: "They provide fuel for the nervous system, our organs, especially the brain, and muscle tissue.


(6º§) "Carbs have gotten a bad rap over the years but they are important for a ton of functions in the body, like providing a quick source of energy for workouts, fuelling the brain which accounts for 20 per cent of our energy needs, and powering cells in the body to keep us going." So do dodge chips where you can, but when it comes to healthy whole carbs, like brown rice, wholegrains, oats and beans, eat up!

ewweighhthack/esun.co.uk/health/23343505/eat-your-favourite-carbs-lose-weight hack/


Which of the following options best contextualizes the word "nifty" (1º§) in the text?
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Q2258334 Inglês
Another view on representations and warranties





(Tina L. Stark. Adaptado de: http://apps.americanbar.org/buslaw/blt/2006-01- 02/nonbindingopinion.html 
Consider the statements below:
I. Representations and warranties are not inextricably linked. Some parties, as a matter of principle, refuse to take fraud risk (read punitive damages), and will not make representations, only warranties.
II. Representations, if shown to be false, and if the injured party knew them to be false, can give cause for the rescission of the agreement and the party making the representation can be sued for fraud.
III. A plaintiff may be able to win a breach of warranty claim when it would have lost a claim for fraudulent misrepresentation because it could not prove that the defendant knew the representation to be false.
According to the text
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Q2258333 Inglês
Another view on representations and warranties





(Tina L. Stark. Adaptado de: http://apps.americanbar.org/buslaw/blt/2006-01- 02/nonbindingopinion.html 
According to the text, warranties are included in an agreement so that
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Q2258332 Inglês
Another view on representations and warranties





(Tina L. Stark. Adaptado de: http://apps.americanbar.org/buslaw/blt/2006-01- 02/nonbindingopinion.html 
As used in the text, the term common law refers to
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Q2258331 Inglês
Another view on representations and warranties





(Tina L. Stark. Adaptado de: http://apps.americanbar.org/buslaw/blt/2006-01- 02/nonbindingopinion.html 
A lawyer drafting a business contract usually includes a “representations and warranties” clause because
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Q2257672 Inglês
Professional-Client Relationships: Rethinking Confidentiality, Harm, and Journalists’ Public Health Duties by Renita Coleman, Louisiana State University; Thomas May, Medical College of Wisconsin

        Journalists seldom consider the layers of those affected by their actions; third parties such as families, children, and even people unlucky enough to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. This paper argues for consideration of the broader group, considering a range of options available for doing their duty to inform the public while also minimizing harm to others. Journalists might compare themselves with other professions that have similar roles; anthropologists, for one on such issues as confidentiality and disclosure. A broader lesson is the value of applying different views, theoretical frameworks, and starting points to the ethical issues in any profession.

(Journal of Mass Media Ethics, 2002: volume 17.2 Special Issue: Codes of Ethics)
Infere-se do resumo do artigo que
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Q2257671 Inglês
Professional-Client Relationships: Rethinking Confidentiality, Harm, and Journalists’ Public Health Duties by Renita Coleman, Louisiana State University; Thomas May, Medical College of Wisconsin

        Journalists seldom consider the layers of those affected by their actions; third parties such as families, children, and even people unlucky enough to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. This paper argues for consideration of the broader group, considering a range of options available for doing their duty to inform the public while also minimizing harm to others. Journalists might compare themselves with other professions that have similar roles; anthropologists, for one on such issues as confidentiality and disclosure. A broader lesson is the value of applying different views, theoretical frameworks, and starting points to the ethical issues in any profession.

(Journal of Mass Media Ethics, 2002: volume 17.2 Special Issue: Codes of Ethics)
No texto, the broader group refere-se a 
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Q2257133 Inglês
A problem identified in the text is that in the education systems of developed countries,
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Q2257132 Inglês
The words "the divide" (lines 1-2) refer to the gap between
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Q2257130 Inglês
With regard to reform of the House of Lords, the writer is 
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Q2257129 Inglês
As a result of reform, the House of Lords is now composed of
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Q2257128 Inglês
The modern role of the House of Lords is to 
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Q2257127 Inglês
The original role of the House of Lords was to
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Q2257126 Inglês
The last paragraph suggests that 
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Q2257124 Inglês
In relation to US action against Colombian rebels, the text expresses ______ source(s) of Brazilian concern.
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Q2257123 Inglês
The phrasal verb "kicking off' (line 4) means
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Q2257122 Inglês
From the first paragraph of the text, we lern that the USA wanted Brazil to
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Q2256301 Inglês
Malnutrition is directly responsible for 300,000 deaths per year in children younger than 5 years in developing countries and contributes indirectly to over half the deaths in childhood worldwide.
     
           The adverse effects of malnutrition include physical and developmental manifestations. Poor weight gain and slowing of linear growth occur. Impairment of immunologic functions in these  ....(16)... mimics those observed in children with AIDS, predisposing them to opportunistic and other typical childhood infections. Children who are chronically malnourished exhibit behavioral changes, including irritability, apathy and decreased social responsiveness, anxiety, and attention deficits. In addition, infants and young children who have malnutrition frequently demonstrate developmental delay or permanent cognitive deficits. The degree of delay and deficit depends on the severity and duration of nutritional compromise and the age at which malnutrition occurs. In general, nutritional insults at younger ages will have worse outcomes. ...(17)... death from malnutrition in the United States is rare, in developing countries, more than 50% of the 10 million deaths each year are either directly or indirectly secondary to malnutrition in children younger than 5 years.

         Children are most vulnerable to the effects of malnutrition in infancy and early childhood. Premature infants have special nutritional needs that are not met with traditional feeding recommendations; they require fortified human milk or specially designed preterm formula until later in infancy. Children are susceptible to malnutrition for differing reasons. During adolescence, self-imposed dietary restrictions contribute to the incidence of nutritional deficiencies.

(Adapted from http://www.emedicine.com/PED/topic1360.htm)
Segundo o texto, 
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Q2256298 Inglês
Malnutrition is directly responsible for 300,000 deaths per year in children younger than 5 years in developing countries and contributes indirectly to over half the deaths in childhood worldwide.
     
           The adverse effects of malnutrition include physical and developmental manifestations. Poor weight gain and slowing of linear growth occur. Impairment of immunologic functions in these  ....(16)... mimics those observed in children with AIDS, predisposing them to opportunistic and other typical childhood infections. Children who are chronically malnourished exhibit behavioral changes, including irritability, apathy and decreased social responsiveness, anxiety, and attention deficits. In addition, infants and young children who have malnutrition frequently demonstrate developmental delay or permanent cognitive deficits. The degree of delay and deficit depends on the severity and duration of nutritional compromise and the age at which malnutrition occurs. In general, nutritional insults at younger ages will have worse outcomes. ...(17)... death from malnutrition in the United States is rare, in developing countries, more than 50% of the 10 million deaths each year are either directly or indirectly secondary to malnutrition in children younger than 5 years.

         Children are most vulnerable to the effects of malnutrition in infancy and early childhood. Premature infants have special nutritional needs that are not met with traditional feeding recommendations; they require fortified human milk or specially designed preterm formula until later in infancy. Children are susceptible to malnutrition for differing reasons. During adolescence, self-imposed dietary restrictions contribute to the incidence of nutritional deficiencies.

(Adapted from http://www.emedicine.com/PED/topic1360.htm)
Para responder a questão escolha, dentre as cinco alternativas, aquela que, apropriadamente, completa a oração levando em conta o texto como um todo.
Alternativas
Q2256297 Inglês
Malnutrition is directly responsible for 300,000 deaths per year in children younger than 5 years in developing countries and contributes indirectly to over half the deaths in childhood worldwide.
     
           The adverse effects of malnutrition include physical and developmental manifestations. Poor weight gain and slowing of linear growth occur. Impairment of immunologic functions in these  ....(16)... mimics those observed in children with AIDS, predisposing them to opportunistic and other typical childhood infections. Children who are chronically malnourished exhibit behavioral changes, including irritability, apathy and decreased social responsiveness, anxiety, and attention deficits. In addition, infants and young children who have malnutrition frequently demonstrate developmental delay or permanent cognitive deficits. The degree of delay and deficit depends on the severity and duration of nutritional compromise and the age at which malnutrition occurs. In general, nutritional insults at younger ages will have worse outcomes. ...(17)... death from malnutrition in the United States is rare, in developing countries, more than 50% of the 10 million deaths each year are either directly or indirectly secondary to malnutrition in children younger than 5 years.

         Children are most vulnerable to the effects of malnutrition in infancy and early childhood. Premature infants have special nutritional needs that are not met with traditional feeding recommendations; they require fortified human milk or specially designed preterm formula until later in infancy. Children are susceptible to malnutrition for differing reasons. During adolescence, self-imposed dietary restrictions contribute to the incidence of nutritional deficiencies.

(Adapted from http://www.emedicine.com/PED/topic1360.htm)
Para responder a questão escolha, dentre as cinco alternativas, aquela que, apropriadamente, completa a oração levando em conta o texto como um todo.
Alternativas
Respostas
2221: A
2222: C
2223: C
2224: B
2225: A
2226: C
2227: D
2228: B
2229: B
2230: E
2231: C
2232: E
2233: A
2234: A
2235: C
2236: D
2237: B
2238: C
2239: C
2240: D