Questões de Concurso Público MPO 2012 para Analista Técnico de Políticas Sociais - Conhecimentos Básicos
Foram encontradas 70 questões
Assinale a opção que corresponde a erro gramatical inserido na transcrição do texto.
A existência de um grande número de candidaturas pendentes de julgamento às(1) vésperas da eleição gera(2) insegurança nos dois lados em que o voto está em questão. Da parte dos candidatos, obedecidos(3) o princípio da presunção de inocência até que a Justiça se pronuncie, criam-se(4) dificuldades de campanha; no que diz respeito aos eleitores, fica o receio de desperdiçar o voto sufragando(5) alguém que, vitorioso nas urnas, venha a ter sua eleição indeferida após o pleito.
(Adaptado de O Globo, Editorial, 7/9/2012)
Assinale a opção que corresponde a erro gramatical na transcrição do texto.
Desde que(1) foi criado, em 2004, o Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ) teve inegável efeito moralizador. Foi pelo combate às(2) práticas escusas e os(3) desvios éticos que o órgão se(4) tornou conhecido, mais que pela tentativa de racionalizar procedimentos administrativos e aumentar a eficiência da Justiça.
A Corregedoria do Conselho assumiu papel central, sobretudo a partir(5) de 2008, quando iniciou a rotina de inspecionar tribunais com indícios de problemas.
(Folha de S. Paulo, 6/9/2012)
Read the text below entitled “Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course” so as to answer question:
Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course
Source: www.economist.com (Adapted)
Aug 18th, 2012
The government announces plans to privatise infrastructure, and disappoints striking bureaucrats. In recent years Brazil's government has been able to avoid tough spending choices. Faster economic growth and falling tax evasion have translated into steadily rising revenues, allowing the federal government to hire more workers and pay them more, as well as to boost pensions and social transfers. But the fat times are over. In 2011 economic growth was only 2.7%; this year 2% looks optimistic. Tax revenues are rising only a little faster than infl ation. The government can no longer satisfy everyone.
The noisiest demands come from public-sector
workers. Teachers at federal universities have been on strike
for three months; they have recently been joined by federal
police, tax offi cials and staff at some regulatory agencies.
The strikers'demands would swell the government's salary
bill by up to 50%; infl ation is running at 5.2%.
Read the text below entitled “Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course” so as to answer question:
Facing headwinds, Dilma changes course
Source: www.economist.com (Adapted)
Aug 18th, 2012
The government announces plans to privatise infrastructure, and disappoints striking bureaucrats. In recent years Brazil's government has been able to avoid tough spending choices. Faster economic growth and falling tax evasion have translated into steadily rising revenues, allowing the federal government to hire more workers and pay them more, as well as to boost pensions and social transfers. But the fat times are over. In 2011 economic growth was only 2.7%; this year 2% looks optimistic. Tax revenues are rising only a little faster than infl ation. The government can no longer satisfy everyone.
The noisiest demands come from public-sector
workers. Teachers at federal universities have been on strike
for three months; they have recently been joined by federal
police, tax offi cials and staff at some regulatory agencies.
The strikers'demands would swell the government's salary
bill by up to 50%; infl ation is running at 5.2%.
Read the text below entitled “Brazil's big challenge ahead of Rio 2016” so as to answer question:
Brazil´s big challenge ahead of Rio 2016
Source: www.guardian.com.uk (Adapted)
Aug 26th, 2012
Many Brazilians watched the closing ceremony of the London Olympics with trepidation. “Do you think we will be able to manage anything more than a couple of carnival fl oats, some football and traffi c jams?” mused one of my friends.
It is a few years since I have heard such expressions of national self-doubt. When I fi rst arrived in Brazil, almost 10 years ago, the country had just elected its fi rst leftwing president, Luiz Inácio “Lula” da Silva. Both the currency and stock exchange were in freefall as investors took fright.
Lula's fi rst term in offi ce combined cautious economic orthodoxy and some critical social reforms. The minimum wage was raised signifi cantly and an innovative cash transfer called Bolsa Família introduced for poor families. A start was also made in reforming the Brazilian justice system. At the same time the government kept an eye on public spending, ran a primary budget surplus and began to reduce the national debt.
These days the scenario has been changing.
Economic growth stalled last year, choked by a hugely
overvalued currency. This year looks even worse, as export
demand has been hit by the global recession. While the
government's success in reducing its still astronomically
high inequality was a spur to domestic demand, economic
growth was underpinned by the export of primary
commodities such as soya, coffee and iron ore.
Read the text below entitled “Brazil's big challenge ahead of Rio 2016” so as to answer question:
Brazil´s big challenge ahead of Rio 2016
Source: www.guardian.com.uk (Adapted)
Aug 26th, 2012
Many Brazilians watched the closing ceremony of the London Olympics with trepidation. “Do you think we will be able to manage anything more than a couple of carnival fl oats, some football and traffi c jams?” mused one of my friends.
It is a few years since I have heard such expressions of national self-doubt. When I fi rst arrived in Brazil, almost 10 years ago, the country had just elected its fi rst leftwing president, Luiz Inácio “Lula” da Silva. Both the currency and stock exchange were in freefall as investors took fright.
Lula's fi rst term in offi ce combined cautious economic orthodoxy and some critical social reforms. The minimum wage was raised signifi cantly and an innovative cash transfer called Bolsa Família introduced for poor families. A start was also made in reforming the Brazilian justice system. At the same time the government kept an eye on public spending, ran a primary budget surplus and began to reduce the national debt.
These days the scenario has been changing.
Economic growth stalled last year, choked by a hugely
overvalued currency. This year looks even worse, as export
demand has been hit by the global recession. While the
government's success in reducing its still astronomically
high inequality was a spur to domestic demand, economic
growth was underpinned by the export of primary
commodities such as soya, coffee and iron ore.
Read the text below entitled “Brazil's big challenge ahead of Rio 2016” so as to answer question:
Brazil´s big challenge ahead of Rio 2016
Source: www.guardian.com.uk (Adapted)
Aug 26th, 2012
Many Brazilians watched the closing ceremony of the London Olympics with trepidation. “Do you think we will be able to manage anything more than a couple of carnival fl oats, some football and traffi c jams?” mused one of my friends.
It is a few years since I have heard such expressions of national self-doubt. When I fi rst arrived in Brazil, almost 10 years ago, the country had just elected its fi rst leftwing president, Luiz Inácio “Lula” da Silva. Both the currency and stock exchange were in freefall as investors took fright.
Lula's fi rst term in offi ce combined cautious economic orthodoxy and some critical social reforms. The minimum wage was raised signifi cantly and an innovative cash transfer called Bolsa Família introduced for poor families. A start was also made in reforming the Brazilian justice system. At the same time the government kept an eye on public spending, ran a primary budget surplus and began to reduce the national debt.
These days the scenario has been changing.
Economic growth stalled last year, choked by a hugely
overvalued currency. This year looks even worse, as export
demand has been hit by the global recession. While the
government's success in reducing its still astronomically
high inequality was a spur to domestic demand, economic
growth was underpinned by the export of primary
commodities such as soya, coffee and iron ore.
( ) Em uma equipe todos aprendem juntos, compartilham tarefas e responsabilidades; dar e receber feedback também faz parte desse processo de aprendizagem.
( ) Dentro das equipes a competição interpessoal é plenamente aceita, uma vez que atualmente competir é uma conduta institucionalizada e completamente aceita.
( ) É fundamental saber conviver com traços e valores de cada um e aproveitar essas diferenças para adquirir competências.
( ) Em uma equipe de alto desempenho, os integrantes estão extremamente preocupados com seu próprio desempenho.
Determinado cidadão ocupante de cargo comissionado no âmbito da Administração Pública Federal é exonerado do cargo sem ter gozado o período de férias que já havia adquirido.
A Administração procedeu ao cálculo da indenização relativa às férias nos termos dos §§ 3º e 4º do art. 78 da Lei n. 8.112/90, sem, todavia, incluir na referida quantia o valor adicional previsto no inciso XVII do art. 7º da Constituição Federal.
Irresignado com o procedimento da Administração, o cidadão, outrora ocupante de cargo comissionado, ingressou em juízo para pleitear o pagamento integral do adicional previsto no inciso XVII do art. 7º da Constituição Federal.
Acerca do caso concreto acima narrado e tendo em mente a jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal, órgão responsável por dirimir em última instância as controvérsias acerca da disciplina constitucional dos agentes públicos, analise as assertivas abaixo, classificando-as como verdadeiras ou falsas para, ao final, assinalar a alternativa que contenha a sequência correta.
( ) O adicional previsto no inciso XVII do artigo 7º da Constituição Federal decorre do gozo das férias, em não havendo gozo, não há que se falar em seu pagamento.
( ) O não pagamento do adicional previsto no inciso XVII do artigo 7º da Constituição Federal ao cidadão exonerado configura enriquecimento ilícito da Administração.
( ) Ainda que não haja previsão explícita na lei ordinária,
o pagamento do adicional pleiteado é devido e decorre
da Constituição Federal.
Quanto à aplicabilidade das normas constitucionais, assinale a opção correta.
I. Normas constitucionais de eficácia limitada são de aplicabilidade mediata e reduzida, também conhecida como de aplicabilidade diferida.
II. Normas constitucionais de eficácia plena e aplicabilidade direta, imediata e integral, são também conhecidas como normas autoaplicáveis.
III. Normas constitucionais de eficácia contida ou
prospectiva têm aplicabilidade direta e imediata, mas
possivelmente não integral, e são também conhecidas
como de eficácia redutível ou restringível, apesar de
sua aplicabilidade plena.
Conheça nossos planos