Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ 2019 para Professor - Inglês
Foram encontradas 60 questões
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250573
Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular, com relação à língua inglesa, traz o seguinte:
“Alguns conceitos parecem já não atender as perspectivas de compreensão de uma língua que “viralizou” e se tornou “miscigenada”, como é o caso do conceito de língua estrangeira, fortemente criticado por seu viés eurocêntrico. Outras terminologias, mais recentemente propostas, também provocam um intenso debate no campo, tais como inglês como língua internacional, como língua global, como língua adicional, como língua franca, dentre outras. Em que pese as diferenças entre uma terminologia e outra, suas ênfases, pontos de contato e eventuais sobreposições, o tratamento dado ao componente na BNCC prioriza o foco da função social e política do inglês e, nesse sentido, passa a tratá-la em seu status de língua ___________.”
Fonte: Base Nacional Comum Curricular/BNCC, página 241.
Assinale a alternativa que corretamente completa a lacuna ao final do texto.
“Alguns conceitos parecem já não atender as perspectivas de compreensão de uma língua que “viralizou” e se tornou “miscigenada”, como é o caso do conceito de língua estrangeira, fortemente criticado por seu viés eurocêntrico. Outras terminologias, mais recentemente propostas, também provocam um intenso debate no campo, tais como inglês como língua internacional, como língua global, como língua adicional, como língua franca, dentre outras. Em que pese as diferenças entre uma terminologia e outra, suas ênfases, pontos de contato e eventuais sobreposições, o tratamento dado ao componente na BNCC prioriza o foco da função social e política do inglês e, nesse sentido, passa a tratá-la em seu status de língua ___________.”
Fonte: Base Nacional Comum Curricular/BNCC, página 241.
Assinale a alternativa que corretamente completa a lacuna ao final do texto.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250574
Pedagogia
Com relação ao modelo interacional de leitura, assinale alternativa CORRETA.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250575
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
According to the text, the existence of alien life is more likely in places such as:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250576
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
In that places, the existence of life is possible due to the evidence of:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250577
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
The word cores in “radioactive decay in their cores” can be replaced by:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250578
Inglês
Texto associado
What life might be like in alien oceans.
Recent discoveries have led astrobiologists to think that moons are the most promising places for alien
life to exist in our Solar System. And now several major space missions are being planned over the next
decade to search for hints of life there.
Unlike our neighbouring planets, some of the moons have plenty of liquid water. Jupiter’s moon, Europa,
for example, is thought to contain more liquid water than all of Earth's oceans combined. This water –
and any life in it – is protected from space radiation and asteroid impacts by a thick layer of kilometersdeep surface ice.
The discovery of plumes of water shooting up from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and Europa have suggested
they could have warm interiors that can support liquid oceans, heated not by the Sun, but by an internal
dynamo powered by radioactive decay in their cores or by tidal heating generated by the gravitational
attraction of the planets that they orbit.
There is now evidence for water oceans on several moons, including Europa, Enceladus, Callisto and
Ganymede. One study published this June estimates that the Enceladus ocean is around one billion years
old. Others have suggested it may be billions of years old – plenty of time for life to evolve.
Adapted from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190926-what-life-might-be-like-in-the-alien-oceans
The negative form of the phrase “space missions are being planned over the next decade” is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250579
Inglês
Consider the quoted speech below:
He said, “Don’t take the bus”.
The reported speech is:
He said, “Don’t take the bus”.
The reported speech is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250580
Inglês
The passive voice of the phrase “Mary will have made the cake” is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250581
Inglês
Texto associado
Cocaine and alcohol a 'deadly combination'
“At least 13 "self-inflicted" deaths happened in a year in England among people who took the two
substances, the Victoria Derbyshire programme found. _______, including two contestants on Love
Island, took their own lives between April 2018 and March 2019. Coroners have reported seeing a rise in
such cases”.
(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/health-49814269.)
The alternative that best completes the empty space found in the text is:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250582
Inglês
Texto associado
Cocaine and alcohol a 'deadly combination'
“At least 13 "self-inflicted" deaths happened in a year in England among people who took the two
substances, the Victoria Derbyshire programme found. _______, including two contestants on Love
Island, took their own lives between April 2018 and March 2019. Coroners have reported seeing a rise in
such cases”.
(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/health-49814269.)
In the text, the phrase “Coroners have reported seeing a rise in such cases” can be translated to
Portuguese as:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250583
Inglês
Read the fragment below.
“The Referential Function is the one most commonly addressed in ESL/EFL settings because it concerns descriptions or contextual information. According to Holenstein (1974) it “dominates ordinary discourse [because we] designate objects and bestow them with meaning” (p.156). The most common topics addressed in beginning ESL/EFL course materials concern the surrounding environment (e.g., classroom objects and procedures, asking for or giving directions) or describing actions in physical or chronological context (e.g. daily routine, telling time.).” (Tribus, Angela C., 2017)
Analyzing the Referential Function as applied on the context above, it is correct to affirm that:
“The Referential Function is the one most commonly addressed in ESL/EFL settings because it concerns descriptions or contextual information. According to Holenstein (1974) it “dominates ordinary discourse [because we] designate objects and bestow them with meaning” (p.156). The most common topics addressed in beginning ESL/EFL course materials concern the surrounding environment (e.g., classroom objects and procedures, asking for or giving directions) or describing actions in physical or chronological context (e.g. daily routine, telling time.).” (Tribus, Angela C., 2017)
Analyzing the Referential Function as applied on the context above, it is correct to affirm that:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250584
Inglês
What type of conditional is the sentence below? Choose the CORRECT answer.
“If there were more buses, we would leave the car at home.”
“If there were more buses, we would leave the car at home.”
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250585
Inglês
Complete the sentence below with the correct phrasal verbs. Choose the CORRECT answer.
‘‘When the door is opened, it ______ an alarm.’’
‘‘When the door is opened, it ______ an alarm.’’
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250586
Inglês
In which sentences the verbs are used appropriately? Choose the CORRECT answer.
I - Once I had finished work, I went home II - I was cuting up vegetables in the kitchen when I heard it on the TV. III - Ellen has eaten no meat since she was six. IV - He believe in ghosts. V - I regularly play the piano.
I - Once I had finished work, I went home II - I was cuting up vegetables in the kitchen when I heard it on the TV. III - Ellen has eaten no meat since she was six. IV - He believe in ghosts. V - I regularly play the piano.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250587
Inglês
All sentences are correct, EXCEPT one. Choose the INCORRECT answer.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250588
Inglês
All the sentences have a modal and its correct explanation, EXCEPT one. Choose the INCORRECT
answer.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250589
Inglês
Choose the INCORRECT answer.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250590
Inglês
Which VERB TENSE the sentences below refer to? Choose the CORRECT answer.
I - To talk about permanent situations II - To talk about habitual situations III - In time clauses IV - In zero conditionals V - Future intentions VI - Events based on a timetable or known date
I - To talk about permanent situations II - To talk about habitual situations III - In time clauses IV - In zero conditionals V - Future intentions VI - Events based on a timetable or known date
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250591
Inglês
All the sentences are correct, EXCEPT one. Choose the INCORRECT answer.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
GUALIMP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ
Prova:
GUALIMP - 2019 - Prefeitura de Porciúncula - RJ - Professor - Inglês |
Q1250592
Inglês
Which conditional below is not formed correctly and does not match the definition given? Choose
the INCORRECT answer.
Conheça nossos planos