Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE 2024 para Professor II de Língua Inglesa

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Learning is an exclusively natural and instinctive process, not influenced by cultural or educational experiences.

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According to Hymes, to be considered competent in communicative terms, it is not sufficient to only know and use the phonology, syntax, and lexicon of the language, but it is also necessary to understand and apply the specific discourse rules of the community in which one is situated. 

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The learning psychology proposes that the role of the teacher is essentially to teach, while that of the student is to learn, serving as a bridge between these processes.

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Educational objectives, contrary to being mere formalities, constitute the backbone of pedagogical planning, demanding deep reflection from the teacher regarding their practice, the content, materials, and methods used, as well as systematically and intentionally guiding the teaching-learning process towards broad and specific goals. 

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Canale and Swain proposed a model of communicative competence that includes four types of competence: grammatical, sociolinguistic, discourse, and strategic, each playing a fundamental role in the effective use of language.