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Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024630
Inglês
Texto associado
Capital One Sued Over Consumer-Data Disclosures to Meta, Google
Capital One Financial Corp. is facing a proposed class action alleging the financial giant disclosed the personal and financial
information of millions of consumers to Meta Platforms Inc., Google LLC, Microsoft Corp., and other third parties without their
consent in violation of state and federal privacy laws.
Vishal Shah and three other named plaintiffs accused Capital One of “knowingly and secretly” installing online tracking tools
from third-party software providers and data-analytics companies on its website, allowing those third parties to collect
information arising from consumer visits there.
Data allegedly disclosed to the third parties included information arising from consumers’ interactions with the website,
information about bank and credit card accounts, information disclosed on credit card application forms, and employment
information, according to the complaint filed Monday in the US District Court for the Northern District of California.
Other third parties identified in the complaint included DoubleClick Inc., NewRelic Inc., Adobe Inc., Everest Technologies Inc.,
Kenshoo Ltd., Snowplow Analytics Ltd., BioCatch Inc., and Tealium Inc.
No third party is named as a defendant.
Meta’s Facebook and the others used the information for their own purposes, including for marketing and advertising, and
made further disclosures to other third parties “who will profit off of the use of that information,” the complaint said.
The plaintiffs seek to represent a nationwide class and a California subclass of people whose information was disclosed by
Capital One without their consent.
The complaint alleges negligence, negligence per se, invasion of privacy, breach of express contract, breach of implied contract,
unjust enrichment, bailment, breach of confidence, declaratory judgment, and violations of the Electronic Communications
Privacy Act, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, the California Comprehensive Computer Data Access and Fraud Act, the
Consumer Protection Law, the Consumer Privacy Act, the Customer Records Act, and the Invasion of Privacy Act. The plaintiffs
are seeking actual, compensatory, statutory, and punitive damages; three years of credit-monitoring services for class
members; restitution and disgorgement; attorneys’ fees and costs; and pre- and post-judgment interest.
(Available at: https://news.bloomberglaw.com/litigation/capital-one-sued-over-consumer-data-disclosures-to-meta-google. Acesso
em: 28 de agosto de 2024.)
The plaintiffs are seeking actual, compensatory, statutory, and punitive damages. Which of these words is a false cognate?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024629
Inglês
Texto associado
Capital One Sued Over Consumer-Data Disclosures to Meta, Google
Capital One Financial Corp. is facing a proposed class action alleging the financial giant disclosed the personal and financial
information of millions of consumers to Meta Platforms Inc., Google LLC, Microsoft Corp., and other third parties without their
consent in violation of state and federal privacy laws.
Vishal Shah and three other named plaintiffs accused Capital One of “knowingly and secretly” installing online tracking tools
from third-party software providers and data-analytics companies on its website, allowing those third parties to collect
information arising from consumer visits there.
Data allegedly disclosed to the third parties included information arising from consumers’ interactions with the website,
information about bank and credit card accounts, information disclosed on credit card application forms, and employment
information, according to the complaint filed Monday in the US District Court for the Northern District of California.
Other third parties identified in the complaint included DoubleClick Inc., NewRelic Inc., Adobe Inc., Everest Technologies Inc.,
Kenshoo Ltd., Snowplow Analytics Ltd., BioCatch Inc., and Tealium Inc.
No third party is named as a defendant.
Meta’s Facebook and the others used the information for their own purposes, including for marketing and advertising, and
made further disclosures to other third parties “who will profit off of the use of that information,” the complaint said.
The plaintiffs seek to represent a nationwide class and a California subclass of people whose information was disclosed by
Capital One without their consent.
The complaint alleges negligence, negligence per se, invasion of privacy, breach of express contract, breach of implied contract,
unjust enrichment, bailment, breach of confidence, declaratory judgment, and violations of the Electronic Communications
Privacy Act, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, the California Comprehensive Computer Data Access and Fraud Act, the
Consumer Protection Law, the Consumer Privacy Act, the Customer Records Act, and the Invasion of Privacy Act. The plaintiffs
are seeking actual, compensatory, statutory, and punitive damages; three years of credit-monitoring services for class
members; restitution and disgorgement; attorneys’ fees and costs; and pre- and post-judgment interest.
(Available at: https://news.bloomberglaw.com/litigation/capital-one-sued-over-consumer-data-disclosures-to-meta-google. Acesso
em: 28 de agosto de 2024.)
Data allegedly disclosed to the third parties included information. The word “included” is
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024628
Inglês
What does the expression “Nowadays, this cost an arm and a leg.” mean?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024627
Inglês
What does the expression. “We see eye to eye” mean?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024626
Inglês
Which word completes the sentence correctty.
“Kora and Jill_________ together for years before they _______ friends.”
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024625
Inglês
Texto associado
Who wants a therapist who’s robotic? But a robot therapist?
Imagine feeling overwhelmed and in need of someone to talk to, but no one is available. You have no idea what to do, who to
talk to and what to say. Chatbot AI is your new best friend. Essentially, it can take over basic human interaction and problems,
answering even the most absurd questions. An artificial intelligence chatbot provides support and guidance. But there are some
aspects that AI can not replace, things like having a physical person in front of you. Still, you feel a bit better knowing you have
some support. The 1980s were referred to as the rapid “AI boom.” Joseph Weizenbaum, a professor at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, developed the first chatbot to simulate an entertaining human conversation. He envisioned it as taking
on the persona of a psychotherapist. Its original purpose was “to make machines use language, form abstractions and concepts,
solve the kinds of problems now reserved for humans and improve themselves.” Ideally, a user would input a message on an
electric typewriter linked to a mainframe, and shortly after, the “psychotherapist” would respond. Decades later, in 2017,
chatbots finally became recognized as a stable form of communication. Because of continuous innovations in technology,
chatbots have been created as a type of artificial intelligence application that poses as a sort of digital friend that you can lean on.
“…chatbots have been created as a type of artificial…” Which verb tense is expressed in “Have been created”?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024624
Inglês
Texto associado
Who wants a therapist who’s robotic? But a robot therapist?
Imagine feeling overwhelmed and in need of someone to talk to, but no one is available. You have no idea what to do, who to
talk to and what to say. Chatbot AI is your new best friend. Essentially, it can take over basic human interaction and problems,
answering even the most absurd questions. An artificial intelligence chatbot provides support and guidance. But there are some
aspects that AI can not replace, things like having a physical person in front of you. Still, you feel a bit better knowing you have
some support. The 1980s were referred to as the rapid “AI boom.” Joseph Weizenbaum, a professor at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, developed the first chatbot to simulate an entertaining human conversation. He envisioned it as taking
on the persona of a psychotherapist. Its original purpose was “to make machines use language, form abstractions and concepts,
solve the kinds of problems now reserved for humans and improve themselves.” Ideally, a user would input a message on an
electric typewriter linked to a mainframe, and shortly after, the “psychotherapist” would respond. Decades later, in 2017,
chatbots finally became recognized as a stable form of communication. Because of continuous innovations in technology,
chatbots have been created as a type of artificial intelligence application that poses as a sort of digital friend that you can lean on.
According to the article:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024623
Inglês
Texto associado
Who wants a therapist who’s robotic? But a robot therapist?
Imagine feeling overwhelmed and in need of someone to talk to, but no one is available. You have no idea what to do, who to
talk to and what to say. Chatbot AI is your new best friend. Essentially, it can take over basic human interaction and problems,
answering even the most absurd questions. An artificial intelligence chatbot provides support and guidance. But there are some
aspects that AI can not replace, things like having a physical person in front of you. Still, you feel a bit better knowing you have
some support. The 1980s were referred to as the rapid “AI boom.” Joseph Weizenbaum, a professor at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, developed the first chatbot to simulate an entertaining human conversation. He envisioned it as taking
on the persona of a psychotherapist. Its original purpose was “to make machines use language, form abstractions and concepts,
solve the kinds of problems now reserved for humans and improve themselves.” Ideally, a user would input a message on an
electric typewriter linked to a mainframe, and shortly after, the “psychotherapist” would respond. Decades later, in 2017,
chatbots finally became recognized as a stable form of communication. Because of continuous innovations in technology,
chatbots have been created as a type of artificial intelligence application that poses as a sort of digital friend that you can lean on.
“Still, you feel a bit better knowing you have some support.” Still is
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024622
Inglês
Choose the correct answer:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024621
Inglês
Texto associado
Do you see the cow you consume when you bite into a burger?
Philipp Ritter keeps his eyes fixed on the deer, pulls the trigger and hits the animal directly in the heart with one shot. It has not
noticed anything and within a few moments the deer collapses and lies still. Ritter said that killing is never pleasant for him. He
loves nature. The well-being of the forest and the animals are important to him. Hunters, like Ritter, make sure that nature is in
balance. If there are too many deer, for example, the trees get damaged. For most of them, hunting is a passion. They treat the
animals with respect and take just as many of them as necessary. Ritter has thought a lot about how he can eat meat with a
clear conscience. He decided that if he wanted to eat it, he had to be ready to kill it. He started with fishing. It was difficult for
him to kill his first fish. But he was also somehow proud. But should a person be able to eat meat without having to kill the
animal they eat? Because that, of course, is not the way most people today get their meat. People have gradually moved away
from hunting through the intermediate stages of farming and individual butchering to today’s industrial processing of meat, in
order to give consumers the most convenience. Nowadays, it is possible to walk into a shop and buy a nicely packaged piece of
meat at a cheap price. It is easy to forget that behind every piece of meat is a life that has come to an end.
(Available at: https://news-decoder.com/do-you-see-the-cow-you-consume-when-you-bite-into-a-burger/>. Access at: 25 aug. 2024.)
“… pulls the trigger and hits the animal.” What does the expression “pulls the trigger” mean?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024620
Inglês
Texto associado
Do you see the cow you consume when you bite into a burger?
Philipp Ritter keeps his eyes fixed on the deer, pulls the trigger and hits the animal directly in the heart with one shot. It has not
noticed anything and within a few moments the deer collapses and lies still. Ritter said that killing is never pleasant for him. He
loves nature. The well-being of the forest and the animals are important to him. Hunters, like Ritter, make sure that nature is in
balance. If there are too many deer, for example, the trees get damaged. For most of them, hunting is a passion. They treat the
animals with respect and take just as many of them as necessary. Ritter has thought a lot about how he can eat meat with a
clear conscience. He decided that if he wanted to eat it, he had to be ready to kill it. He started with fishing. It was difficult for
him to kill his first fish. But he was also somehow proud. But should a person be able to eat meat without having to kill the
animal they eat? Because that, of course, is not the way most people today get their meat. People have gradually moved away
from hunting through the intermediate stages of farming and individual butchering to today’s industrial processing of meat, in
order to give consumers the most convenience. Nowadays, it is possible to walk into a shop and buy a nicely packaged piece of
meat at a cheap price. It is easy to forget that behind every piece of meat is a life that has come to an end.
(Available at: https://news-decoder.com/do-you-see-the-cow-you-consume-when-you-bite-into-a-burger/>. Access at: 25 aug. 2024.)
“But he was also somehow proud.” The word somehow is
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Access
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR
Prova:
Instituto Access - 2024 - Prefeitura de São João do Ivaí - PR - Professor de Inglês |
Q3024619
Inglês
Texto associado
Do you see the cow you consume when you bite into a burger?
Philipp Ritter keeps his eyes fixed on the deer, pulls the trigger and hits the animal directly in the heart with one shot. It has not
noticed anything and within a few moments the deer collapses and lies still. Ritter said that killing is never pleasant for him. He
loves nature. The well-being of the forest and the animals are important to him. Hunters, like Ritter, make sure that nature is in
balance. If there are too many deer, for example, the trees get damaged. For most of them, hunting is a passion. They treat the
animals with respect and take just as many of them as necessary. Ritter has thought a lot about how he can eat meat with a
clear conscience. He decided that if he wanted to eat it, he had to be ready to kill it. He started with fishing. It was difficult for
him to kill his first fish. But he was also somehow proud. But should a person be able to eat meat without having to kill the
animal they eat? Because that, of course, is not the way most people today get their meat. People have gradually moved away
from hunting through the intermediate stages of farming and individual butchering to today’s industrial processing of meat, in
order to give consumers the most convenience. Nowadays, it is possible to walk into a shop and buy a nicely packaged piece of
meat at a cheap price. It is easy to forget that behind every piece of meat is a life that has come to an end.
(Available at: https://news-decoder.com/do-you-see-the-cow-you-consume-when-you-bite-into-a-burger/>. Access at: 25 aug. 2024.)
The word “noticed” can be replaced without losing the meaning by
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021651
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is
impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto
usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic
digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at
least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie
in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences
for the individual and the society. People without adequate
Internet access are missing out on means of participation and
opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless
contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities
relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and
communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s).
These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are
likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation
(information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social
inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users
experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while
disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with
makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
Lack of satisfactory Internet access results in exclusion of
people from benefits related to digital technology.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021650
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is
impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto
usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic
digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at
least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie
in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences
for the individual and the society. People without adequate
Internet access are missing out on means of participation and
opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless
contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities
relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and
communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s).
These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are
likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation
(information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social
inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users
experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while
disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with
makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
The percentage of actual Internet users in the EU is clouded
by the numbers on 5G preparedness.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021649
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is
impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto
usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic
digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at
least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie
in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences
for the individual and the society. People without adequate
Internet access are missing out on means of participation and
opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless
contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities
relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and
communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s).
These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are
likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation
(information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social
inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users
experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while
disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with
makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
Digital divide can be understood as the lack of long-term
stable connection to the Internet.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021648
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-II
Internet coverage in the European Union (EU) is
impressive, standing at 100%; however, numbers on de facto
usage (85%), broadband take-up (78%), users with at least basic
digital skills (58%), next-generation access coverage providing at
least 30 Mbps (86%) and 5G readiness (21%) cloud the picture.
The significance of these circumstances does not only lie
in the economic implications but also in the severe consequences
for the individual and the society. People without adequate
Internet access are missing out on means of participation and
opportunities that have become part of everyday life. Countless
contributions have been published on socioeconomic inequalities
relating to access to, use of or impact of ICTs (information and
communication technologies), known as the digital divide(s).
These divides will only deepen, as disconnected citizens are
likely to miss out on long-term benefits of innovation
(information society) and modernization.
The coronavirus pandemic exacerbated the social
inequalities related to insufficient connectivity: privileged users
experienced dropped calls and disrupted downloads, while
disadvantaged users were left with no access at all or with
makeshift solutions.
Internet:<www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank> (adapted).
Based on the text CB1A2-II, judge the following item.
The adjective “makeshift”, in the last sentence of the text, is
a synonym for obsolete.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021646
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-I
Indigenous languages appear to be disappearing at a
concerning rate around the world. Current data indicates that at
least 43% of the world’s spoken languages are being forgotten,
with indigenous languages making a significant part. According
to ONIC (National Indigenous Organization of Colombia), there
are 65 indigenous languages in the country. Nearly one-third of
them are at a critical risk of disappearing — and only three of
them, including Nasa Yuwe, are spoken by more than
50,000 people. This is the reality that Juan Pablo Camayo seeks
to change.
Two years ago, in Caldono, Colombia, Juan Pablo and
other neighbours started a communications network that enabled
them to provide Internet access to remote rural areas and
disseminate content in their mother tongue. That’s how Jxa’h
Wejxia Casil — “Wind’s Net” in Nasa Yuwe — came to be.
Currently, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil has about 200 families
subscribed to their Internet service and provides a tool that allows
communities to preserve the use of their language. With support
from other project partners, Juan Pablo leveraged this new
communication tool to produce and disseminate original
communication materials in Nasa Yuwe.
Internet: <https://unsdg.un.org> (adapted).
According to the text CB1A2-I, judge the following item.
According to the text, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil is a rural
communications network that aims to promote the spread of
content in Nasa Yuwe.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021645
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-I
Indigenous languages appear to be disappearing at a
concerning rate around the world. Current data indicates that at
least 43% of the world’s spoken languages are being forgotten,
with indigenous languages making a significant part. According
to ONIC (National Indigenous Organization of Colombia), there
are 65 indigenous languages in the country. Nearly one-third of
them are at a critical risk of disappearing — and only three of
them, including Nasa Yuwe, are spoken by more than
50,000 people. This is the reality that Juan Pablo Camayo seeks
to change.
Two years ago, in Caldono, Colombia, Juan Pablo and
other neighbours started a communications network that enabled
them to provide Internet access to remote rural areas and
disseminate content in their mother tongue. That’s how Jxa’h
Wejxia Casil — “Wind’s Net” in Nasa Yuwe — came to be.
Currently, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil has about 200 families
subscribed to their Internet service and provides a tool that allows
communities to preserve the use of their language. With support
from other project partners, Juan Pablo leveraged this new
communication tool to produce and disseminate original
communication materials in Nasa Yuwe.
Internet: <https://unsdg.un.org> (adapted).
According to the text CB1A2-I, judge the following item.
According to the text, the disappearance of indigenous
languages is a worrying fact because they represent almost
43% of the world’s spoken languages.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
ANATEL
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Direito
|
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências Contábeis |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Ciências de Dados |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Economia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Engenharia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - ANATEL - Especialista em Regulação de Serviços Públicos de Telecomunicações – Especialidade: Geral |
Q3021644
Inglês
Texto associado
Text CB1A2-I
Indigenous languages appear to be disappearing at a
concerning rate around the world. Current data indicates that at
least 43% of the world’s spoken languages are being forgotten,
with indigenous languages making a significant part. According
to ONIC (National Indigenous Organization of Colombia), there
are 65 indigenous languages in the country. Nearly one-third of
them are at a critical risk of disappearing — and only three of
them, including Nasa Yuwe, are spoken by more than
50,000 people. This is the reality that Juan Pablo Camayo seeks
to change.
Two years ago, in Caldono, Colombia, Juan Pablo and
other neighbours started a communications network that enabled
them to provide Internet access to remote rural areas and
disseminate content in their mother tongue. That’s how Jxa’h
Wejxia Casil — “Wind’s Net” in Nasa Yuwe — came to be.
Currently, Jxa’h Wejxia Casil has about 200 families
subscribed to their Internet service and provides a tool that allows
communities to preserve the use of their language. With support
from other project partners, Juan Pablo leveraged this new
communication tool to produce and disseminate original
communication materials in Nasa Yuwe.
Internet: <https://unsdg.un.org> (adapted).
According to the text CB1A2-I, judge the following item.
The word “leveraged”, in the last sentence of the text, can be
correctly understood as took advantage of.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
TCE-AC
Provas:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Administrativo - Área: Administração
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CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Administrativo - Área: Contabilidade |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Administrativo - Área: Direito |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Administrativo - Área: Engenharia Civil |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Administrativo - Área: Pedagogia |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Ministerial - Área: Administração |
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - TCE-AC - Analista Ministerial - Área: Direito |
Q3020770
Inglês
Texto associado
Responsible state fiscal policy requires more than just balancing the current year’s budget. It must also include ensuring that the budget is on a sustainable path. Otherwise, policymakers cannot have the lasting impact they hope for. This risk is especially high in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Record budget surpluses, driven largely by federal pandemic aid, empowered states to adopt historically large tax cuts and spending increases from 2021 to 2023.
State leaders must be able to assess whether their decisions will be affordable over the long term or will jeopardize their ability to solve state problems or even sustain programs and services in the future. Unfortunately, the nature of state budget processes discourages such long-term thinking. State policymakers devote much of their time to developing, enacting, and implementing annual or biennial budgets, a prime opportunity to achieve immediate policy goals.
One key strategy for changing this short-term focus is for states to use long-term budget assessments and budget stress tests to regularly measure risks, anticipate potential shortfalls, and identify ways to address impending challenges. Long-term budget assessments project revenue and spending several years into the future, and stress tests estimate the size of temporary budget shortfalls that would result from recessions or other economic events and gauge whether states are prepared for these events.
Internet: <https://www.pewtrusts.org> (adapted).
Considering the ideas conveyed in the previous text, as well as its linguistic aspects, judge the following item.
In the first sentence of the second paragraph, the word
“jeopardize” is being used with a similar meaning as the one
of enhance.
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