Questões de Concurso Comentadas para CONTEMAX

Q1708875

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708875 Pedagogia

Marque a alternativa CORRETA diante da afirmação ―A demanda cognitiva das atividades de leitura deve aumentar progressivamente desde os anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental até o Ensino Médio‖. Esta complexidade se expressa pela articulação:

A

da diversidade dos gêneros textuais escolhidos e das práticas consideradas em cada campo; • da complexidade textual que se concretiza pela temática, estruturação sintática, vocabulário, recursos estilísticos utilizados, orquestração de vozes e linguagens presentes no texto;

B

na falta do uso de habilidades de leitura que exigem processos mentais necessários e progressivamente mais demandantes, passando de processos de recuperação de informação (identificação, reconhecimento, organização) a processos de compreensão (comparação, distinção, estabelecimento de relações e inferência) e de reflexão sobre o texto (justificação, análise, articulação, apreciação e valorações estéticas, éticas, políticas e ideológicas);

C

da consideração da cultura africana e das TDIC;

D

desconsiderando culturalmente, de maneira a abranger produções e formas de expressão diversas, a literatura infantil e juvenil, o cânone, o culto, o popular, a cultura de massa, a cultura das mídias, as culturas juvenis etc.;

E

de forma a garantir redução de repertório, além de interação e trato com o semelhante.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708870

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708870 Inglês

Texto associado

Talking about money, don’t count on Pedro. He is such a deadbeat.

Count on means:

A

To count a large amount of money.

B

To depend on.

C

To carry on.

D

To move on

E

To get on

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708869

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708869 Inglês

Texto associado

Talking about money, don’t count on Pedro. He is such a deadbeat.

Qual o tempo verbal da sentença: ―Don’t count on Pedro”?

A

Simple present continuous.

B

Simple present perfect.

C

Past continuous.

D

Present perfect

E

Simple present.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708868

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708868 Inglês

Texto associado

Talking about money, don’t count on Pedro. He is such a deadbeat.

In this context, the word deadbeat means:

A

Caloteiro.

B

Mão de vaca.

C

Sem dinheiro.

D

Milionário.

E

Sem caráter.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708867

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708867 Inglês

My old sister is very stubborn. Nesse contexto, a palavra em inglês stubborn significa:

A

Furioso.

B

Teimoso.

C

Preguiçoso

D

Esforçado.

E

Talentoso.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708866

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708866 Inglês

Based on the English Grammar, we use the simple past tense to talk about:

A

An action in the past that is not happening anymore

B

An action that started in the past and is still happening in the present.

C

An action before something in the past.

D

A longer action in the past that was interrupted

E

Parallel actions.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708865

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708865 Inglês

Based on your grammar knowledge, choose the correct alternative

A

A quarter of the teachers is from abroad.

B

When I had opened the beer, my friends showed up.

C

The man may be late, as happened yesterday.

D

Bill has much money.

E

Most of people go with me.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708864

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708864 Inglês

Frank gets on well with his new roommates. The phrasal verb “get on with” means:

A

Contituar fazendo alguma coisa.

B

Entregar.

C

Espalhar segredos.

D

Dar-se mal com.

E

Dar-se bem com.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708863

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708863 Inglês

Don´t worry, this decision will be duck soup for him.

The expression ―duck soup” means:

A

Very easy.

B

Wonderful.

C

To feed a duck with soup.

D

Very hard.

E

Very useful.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708862

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708862 Inglês

Based on your knowledge about English expressions, analyze the following statement.
Technology has turned people into couch potatoes.
The expression ―couch potatoes” means:

A

Pessoa muito amavel.

B

Pessoa muito alegre.

C

Pessoa louca por batatas.

D

Pessoa muito agradável.

E

Pessoa muito sedentária

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708861

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708861 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

In the statement from the text: ―There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash.‖

A

There´s indicate possessive case

B

The word notice means figure out.

C

Might is phrasal verb.

D

The word good can be replaced by well.

E

The word that can be removed from the sentence without losing of meaning.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708860

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708860 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

In the passage: ―Let’s say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road.‖ The word ―rural” can be replaced by:

A

Urban.

B

Pool.

C

Rich.

D

Countryside.

E

Educated.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708859

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708859 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

In this piece from the text: ―The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives.‖

A

The word to can be classified as a noun

B

The ing form in the word waiting means that we have a statement in the present continuous tense.

C

The word aim can be replaced by the word objective without losing of meaning.

D

Reduce is an irregular verb

E

Save lives is not a consequence of reducing waiting times.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708858

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708858 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

piece from the text: ―In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day.‖

A

In this context, the word WHO is classified as a pronoun

B

The word people is a preposition.

C

The word each can be replaced by the word any without losing of meaning.

D

The word roughly can be replaced by the word about without losing of meaning.

E

The fragment in bold is in the active voice.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708857

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708857 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

According to the text:

A

Car crashes only happens in low to middle income countries

B

This app was created to save poor people in South Africa

C

Road Crash occur in low to middle income countries because only half of the world's vehicles.

D

The app operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash.

E

Less than 30 people are killed in road accidents each day.

Você errou! Resposta:

teste

Parabéns! Você acertou!

teste

Q1708856

Ano: 2019 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Orobó - PE Prova: CONTEMAX - 2019 - Prefeitura de Orobó - PE - Professor de Inglês |

Q1708856 Inglês

Texto associado

Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

(CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection

Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time

In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.

One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.

Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)

The main idea exposed by the text is:

A

To show that incoming countries are most affected by car crashes.

B

To inform people about the dangerous roads in Africa.

C

To show an app that helps to reduce waiting times and save lives.

D

To develop a new idea for app´s

E

To show information about the African roads

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Q1708805

Ano: 2021 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB Prova: CONTEMAX - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB - Agente Administrativo |

Q1708805 Noções de Informática

Sobre o conceito de internet. Leia, reflita:

Crescimento das redes de computadores

As redes de computadores têm crescido explosivamente. A partir dos anos 1970, a comunicação via computador transformou-se em uma parte essencial de nossa infraestrutura. A ligação de computadores em rede é usada em cada aspecto dos negócios, incluindo propaganda, produção, transporte, planejamento, faturamento e contabilidade. Conseguentemente, a maioria das corporações tem múltiplas rede. As insatituições de ensino, em todo os níveis, do ensino fundamental à pós-graduação, estão utilizando redes de computadores para fornecer a estudantes e professores o acesso instantâneo a informações em bibliotecas online em todo mundo. Orgãos governamentais em níveis federal, estadual e municipal utilizam redes, assim como organizações militares. Em resumo,as redes de computadores estão em toda parte.

O crescimento contínuo da Internet global¹ é um dos fenômenos mais interessantes e empolgantes em redes. Em 1980, a Internet era um projeto de pesquisa que envolvia algumas dezenas de sites. Hoje, ela cresceu e se tornou um sistema de comunicação produtivo que alcança milhões de pessoas em todos os países povoados do mundo. Muitos usuários já têm acesso à Internet de alta velocidade por meio das conexões a cabo (cable modem), DSL, fibra óptica e tecnologias sem fio.

O crescimento das redes de computadores também gera um impacto econômico. As redes de dados têm disponibilizado novas formas de comunicação entre os indivíduos e já mudaram a comunicação no mundo dos negócios. Além disso, uma indústria inteira surgiu e desenvolve tecnologias de rede, produtos e serviços. A popularidade e a importância das redes de computadores têm produzido novos empregos para pessoas especializadas em redes. As empresas precisam de colaboradores para planejar, adquirir, instalar, operar e gerenciaros sistemas de hardware e software que compõem as redes de computadores e as inter-redes. A adoção do conceito de computação em nuvem demonstra que a computação está mudando das máquinas locais para centros de dados remotos.

Como resultado, a programação de computadores não está mais restrita a computadores

individuais; agora os programadores desenvolvem aplicações que se comunicam por

meio de internet.

Fonte: Comer, Douglas E. Redes de computadores e internet [recurso eletrônico] / Douglas E. Comer ; tradução: José Valdeni de Lima, Valter Roesler. – 6. ed. – Porto Alegre : Bookman, 2016.

A Internet se configura atualmente como uma das principais ferramentas de comunicação do mundo. Sobre o supracitado. Aponte a alternativa correta:

A

A computação em nuvem veio para não facilitar armazenamento de dados dos usuários da rede de computadores;

B

A partir da computação em nuvem os dados dos usuários da rede de computador podem ser acessados remotamente seus dados, bastando acesso à internet e aparelho compatível ao sistema;

C

Em nosso planeta o crescente avanço e o desenvolvimento da rede de computadores e da internet estão com os dias contados;

D

A programação de computadores está cada dia menos facilitadora, com toda essa tecnologia, hoje, não é possível por meio remoto, por exemplo, editar e elaborar simultaneamente um texto.

E

As redes de dados não interessam ao mundo dos negócios, as empresas contemporâneas não têm interesse nos dados de seus clientes, não é importante fidelizar o usuário por meio dessa tecnologia.

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Q1708803

Ano: 2021 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB Prova: CONTEMAX - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB - Agente Administrativo |

Q1708803 Administração Geral

Sobre Cultura Organizacional. Leia, reflita e responda:

“A cultura organizacional resulta do compartilhamento, pelas pessoas de uma mesma organização, de costumes, crenças, ideias pré-estabelecidas, regras e tabus que se cristalizam na forma de modelos mentais, fornecendo um modo de encarar, interpretar e adaptar‐se ao mundo. Cada organização tem uma cultura única; quando ela consolida‐se, tornando‐se uma espécie de personalidade coletiva ou “jeitão”, confere uma identidade aos seus membros, que passam a ter uma visão compartilhada do mundo que os rodeia e do lugar que nele ocupam.

[...] Ao longo do tempo, a cultura de uma empresa se consolida na forma de uma identidade cultural, que é reconhecida pelos seus integrantes – gestores e funcionários em geral”.

Fonte: Johann, Silvio. Comportamento organizacional. 1 ed. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2013.

Sobre o texto supracitado, identidade cultural de uma empresa é composta pelo (a):

A

self organizacional, a ideologia descentralizada, a provocação natural (força-motriz organizacional) e os valores culturais adjacentes;

B

self organizacional, o gênero literário e os valores humanos;

C

self service cultural servido em restaurantes empresariais.

D

self organizacional, a ideologia centralizada, a vocação natural e os valores culturais adjacentes;

E

self organizacional não emite imagens que são percebidas pelos membros da cultura; somente os aspectos negativos e indesejáveis da mesma cultura da empresa geralmente ficam encerrados, inconscientemente, na zona de sombras do self organizacional.

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Q1708802

Ano: 2021 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB Prova: CONTEMAX - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB - Agente Administrativo |

Q1708802 Direito Administrativo

Sobre Processo Administrativo. Analise a seguinte situação hipotética:

Carlos XYZ servidor público estável perdeu o cargo em virtude de sentença judicial transitada em julgado, mediante processo administrativo em que lhe foi assegurado ampla defesa e procedimento de avaliação periódica de desempenho.

Nesse sentido (da situação hipotética), a expressão processo administrativo tem conotação:

A

De não designar o conjunto de papéis e documentos organizados numa pasta e referentes a um dado assunto de interesse do funcionário, do administrador ou da administração;

B

De designar o conjunto de atos descoordenados para a solução de uma controvérsia no âmbito administrativo;

C

De abranger a série de atos preparatórios sem decisão final da Administração;

D

De não abranger a série de atos preparatórios de uma decisão final da Administração;

E

De sinônimo de processo disciplinar, pela qual se apuram as infrações administrativas e se punem os infratores; nesse sentido é empregado no artigo 41, § 1º, da Constituição Federal, com redação dada pela Emenda Constitucional nº 19, de 1998.

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Q1708801

Ano: 2021 Banca: CONTEMAX Órgão: Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB Prova: CONTEMAX - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vista Serrana - PB - Agente Administrativo |

Q1708801 Direito Administrativo

Sobre os Poderes da Administração Pública. Assinale a alternativa correta:

A

Embora o vocábulo poder dê a impressão de que se trata de faculdade da Administração, na realidade tratase de poder-vencer, já que reconhecido ao poder público para que o exerça em não benefício da coletividade; os poderes são, pois, irrenunciáveis;

B

Embora o vocábulo poder dê a impressão de que se trata de faculdade da Administração, na realidade tratase de poder-dever, já que reconhecido ao poder público para que o exerça em benefício da coletividade; os poderes são, pois, renunciáveis;

C

Dentre os Poderes da Administração Pública não estão o poder normativo, o disciplinar e os decorrentes da hierarquia, além do poder de polícia;

D

Os poderes são inerentes à Administração Pública pois, sem eles, ela não conseguiria fazer sobrepor-se a vontade da lei à vontade individual, o interesse público ao interesse privado.

E

Os poderes são inerentes à Administração Pública pois, sem eles, a Administração Pública conseguiria fazer sobrepor-se a vontade da lei à vontade individual, o interesse público ao interesse privado.

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