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Senna: ídolo das pistas
Por Adriano Lesme
- Ayrton Senna da Silva, ou simplesmente Senna, foi um piloto de Fórmula 1 das décadas de
- 80 e 90 e maior ídolo brasileiro do automobilismo. Nasceu em São Paulo, no dia 21 de março de
- 1960, e morreu de maneira trágica em 1º de maio de 1994, após colidir com uma mureta de
- proteção no Grande Prêmio de San Marino, em Ímola. Seu velório foi um dos mais marcantes da
- história do Brasil, durou cerca de 22 horas e foi acompanhado por aproximadamente 240 mil
- pessoas.
- A ca__eira de Senna no automobilismo começou como a da maioria dos pilotos: no kart.
- Aos quatro anos, Ayrton ganhou o seu primeiro kart, construído pelo seu pai. O motor foi tirado
- de um cortador de grama, mas chegava aos 60 km/h, bastante veloz para uma criança.
- O acidente de Senna é um dos episódios mais tristes da história do esporte, mas sua morte
- foi responsável por uma revolução na segurança da Fórmula 1. Os carros ficaram muito mais
- seguros e nenhum acidente fatal aconteceu por quase 20 anos.
- O maior legado de Senna é o Instituto Ayrton Senna, organização sem fins lucrativos que
- beneficia mais de 1,5 milhão de crianças brasileiras por ano, por meio da formação de
- educadores, projetos educacionais e parcerias com escolas públicas.
- A trajetória de Ayrton Senna no automobilismo foi de grande suce__o, o piloto foi
- tricampeão mundial da Fórmula 1, ganhando o título em 1988, 1990 e 1991. Em 2024 completa
- 30 anos de morte do ídolo brasileiro, um herói que segue na memória e no coração dos
- brasileiros.
(Disponível em: https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/biografia/airton-senna-silva.htm. – texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
De acordo com o texto, qual era o esporte praticado por Ayrton Senna?
Senna: ídolo das pistas
Por Adriano Lesme
- Ayrton Senna da Silva, ou simplesmente Senna, foi um piloto de Fórmula 1 das décadas de
- 80 e 90 e maior ídolo brasileiro do automobilismo. Nasceu em São Paulo, no dia 21 de março de
- 1960, e morreu de maneira trágica em 1º de maio de 1994, após colidir com uma mureta de
- proteção no Grande Prêmio de San Marino, em Ímola. Seu velório foi um dos mais marcantes da
- história do Brasil, durou cerca de 22 horas e foi acompanhado por aproximadamente 240 mil
- pessoas.
- A ca__eira de Senna no automobilismo começou como a da maioria dos pilotos: no kart.
- Aos quatro anos, Ayrton ganhou o seu primeiro kart, construído pelo seu pai. O motor foi tirado
- de um cortador de grama, mas chegava aos 60 km/h, bastante veloz para uma criança.
- O acidente de Senna é um dos episódios mais tristes da história do esporte, mas sua morte
- foi responsável por uma revolução na segurança da Fórmula 1. Os carros ficaram muito mais
- seguros e nenhum acidente fatal aconteceu por quase 20 anos.
- O maior legado de Senna é o Instituto Ayrton Senna, organização sem fins lucrativos que
- beneficia mais de 1,5 milhão de crianças brasileiras por ano, por meio da formação de
- educadores, projetos educacionais e parcerias com escolas públicas.
- A trajetória de Ayrton Senna no automobilismo foi de grande suce__o, o piloto foi
- tricampeão mundial da Fórmula 1, ganhando o título em 1988, 1990 e 1991. Em 2024 completa
- 30 anos de morte do ídolo brasileiro, um herói que segue na memória e no coração dos
- brasileiros.
(Disponível em: https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/biografia/airton-senna-silva.htm. – texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
O objetivo principal do texto é:
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment
01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion
02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company
03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics
04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics
05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for
06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics
07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks.
08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about
09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging
10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on
11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics
12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually
13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved
14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made
15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly
16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the
17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone
18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says.
19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was
20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's
21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s
22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge,
23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern
24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,”
25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This
26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,”
27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea.
(Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).
Mark the alternative that fills in the gap in line 26, considering grammar and context.
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment
01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion
02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company
03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics
04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics
05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for
06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics
07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks.
08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about
09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging
10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on
11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics
12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually
13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved
14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made
15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly
16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the
17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone
18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says.
19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was
20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's
21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s
22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge,
23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern
24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,”
25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This
26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,”
27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea.
(Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).
In the excerpt “By the end of lockdown I had the first prototype” (l. 16-17), the underlined structure suggests that the prototype was developed:
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment
01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion
02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company
03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics
04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics
05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for
06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics
07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks.
08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about
09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging
10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on
11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics
12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually
13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved
14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made
15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly
16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the
17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone
18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says.
19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was
20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's
21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s
22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge,
23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern
24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,”
25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This
26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,”
27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea.
(Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).
Which alternative best describes FlexSea’s main objective in producing biodegradable plastic?