Questões de Vestibular Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 4.863 questões

Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIOESTE Órgão: UNIOESTE Prova: UNIOESTE - 2017 - UNIOESTE - Vestibular - Manhã |
Q1261542 Inglês
What Parents Can Do to Nurture Good Writers

Steve Graham, a professor at Arizona State University’s Teachers College, has been researching how young people learn to write for more than 30 years. He is a co-author of numerous books on writing instruction, including “Powerful Writing Strategies for All Students.”
How does reading at home help children become better writers?
is really critical, but it’s not enough. We don’t have much evidence that if you just read more, you’ll be a better writer. But analyzing text does make a difference. So when we read to kids, we can also have conversations with them about the author’s craft. How did this author make this place seem real in terms of description? What words did they use? How did they present this idea or this argument?
Should a parent correct a child’s writing, or just be encouraging?
Sometimes when kids come to you to share what they’re writing, they’re not coming for feedback. They are coming for affirmation. It’s really important we emphasize first and foremost what we really like about it. And if you’re going to give feedback, just pick one or two things. English teachers — and parents are guilty of this, too — sometimes overwhelm kids with more feedback than they can absorb all at once. The other thing that’s really important, particularly for parents, is to remember that they don’t own this piece. It’s their child’s.
What should parents look for to assess the writing instruction at their child’s school?
After about third grade, very little time is devoted to explicit writing instruction. It’s like we’ve imagined that kids have acquired what they need to know to be good writers by then! In middle and high school, the most common activities are fill-in-the-blanks on worksheets, writing single sentences, making lists or writing a paragraph summary. When you start talking about persuasive essays or an informative paper, those things occur infrequently in English class and even less so in social studies and science. So the first questions are: “Is my kid writing at school, and was he given writing assignments to work on at home? Do those require writing more extended thoughts for the purposes of analysis and interpretation?” That’s what they need to be able to do for college.
Fonte: adaptado de < https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/02/education/edlife/parents-children-writing.html

Mark the INCORRECT alternative.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIOESTE Órgão: UNIOESTE Prova: UNIOESTE - 2017 - UNIOESTE - Vestibular - Manhã |
Q1261541 Inglês
What Parents Can Do to Nurture Good Writers

Steve Graham, a professor at Arizona State University’s Teachers College, has been researching how young people learn to write for more than 30 years. He is a co-author of numerous books on writing instruction, including “Powerful Writing Strategies for All Students.”
How does reading at home help children become better writers?
is really critical, but it’s not enough. We don’t have much evidence that if you just read more, you’ll be a better writer. But analyzing text does make a difference. So when we read to kids, we can also have conversations with them about the author’s craft. How did this author make this place seem real in terms of description? What words did they use? How did they present this idea or this argument?
Should a parent correct a child’s writing, or just be encouraging?
Sometimes when kids come to you to share what they’re writing, they’re not coming for feedback. They are coming for affirmation. It’s really important we emphasize first and foremost what we really like about it. And if you’re going to give feedback, just pick one or two things. English teachers — and parents are guilty of this, too — sometimes overwhelm kids with more feedback than they can absorb all at once. The other thing that’s really important, particularly for parents, is to remember that they don’t own this piece. It’s their child’s.
What should parents look for to assess the writing instruction at their child’s school?
After about third grade, very little time is devoted to explicit writing instruction. It’s like we’ve imagined that kids have acquired what they need to know to be good writers by then! In middle and high school, the most common activities are fill-in-the-blanks on worksheets, writing single sentences, making lists or writing a paragraph summary. When you start talking about persuasive essays or an informative paper, those things occur infrequently in English class and even less so in social studies and science. So the first questions are: “Is my kid writing at school, and was he given writing assignments to work on at home? Do those require writing more extended thoughts for the purposes of analysis and interpretation?” That’s what they need to be able to do for college.
Fonte: adaptado de < https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/02/education/edlife/parents-children-writing.html

A partir do texto acima, assinale a alternativa que contém a ideia central do texto.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIOESTE Órgão: UNIOESTE Prova: UNIOESTE - 2017 - UNIOESTE - Vestibular - Manhã |
Q1261540 Inglês
How does Hurricane Harvey compare with Katrina? Here’s what we know

Although it is still unfolding, Harvey, now a tropical storm, evokes comparisons to Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Here’s a quick rundown of what we know about similarities and differences between the two.

    • The Cities
Katrina: Before the storm, New Orleans was a small city of about 455,000 people that lay in large part below sea level, ostensibly protected by a system of levee walls. Its population never fully recovered from the evacuation and destruction and remains below 400,000.
Harvey: Houston is a sprawling, car-dependent, low-lying but not below sea level city. It has a population of more than two million people, with a system of bayous and waterways to manage flooding.

   • The Storms
Katrina: It made landfall near the Louisiana/Mississippi border on Aug. 29, 2005, as a Category 3 storm and measured 350 miles across. However, the relatively low classification, was deceptive because Katrina produced the highest storm surge ever recorded in the U.S.
Harvey: It made landfall in Rockport, Tex., on Friday as a Category 4 storm, measuring 200 miles across, but was quickly downgraded. As of Monday, it was expected to linger for days, causing the National Weather Service to warn, “This event is unprecedented and all impacts are unknown.”

     • Deaths and Damage
Katrina: One of the deadliest hurricanes ever to strike the U.S., Katrina was responsible for 1,833 deaths, and some bodies were untouched for days. The storm inflicted more than $100 billion in damage, with most of it caused by wind, storm surge and the failure of the levees. Harvey: Local officials have reported at least 10 deaths in Texas since the storm began, but heavy rains and flooding are expected to continue at least through Friday. Most of the damage could be caused by flooding. As for the economy, the Gulf region’s capacity as an oil and gas does not appear to have been seriously compromised.

  • Assistance
Katrina: The storm displaced over a million people and damaged or destroyed 275,000 homes. Almost a million households received individual assistance from the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
Harvey: We don’t know yet how many people will be forced out of their homes. But the vast majority of homes in Harvey’s path are not insured against flooding, according to figures from the National Flood Insurance Program. It is estimated that 450,000 people were likely to seek federal aid. 
Fonte: adaptado de < https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/28/us/hurricane-katrina-harvey.html>

Mark the INCORRECT alternative, according to the text.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261531 Inglês

  

  


REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available

at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan

Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016. 

Select the alternative in which the word dare (l. 63) presents the same meaning and grammatical function as used in the text.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261527 Inglês

  

  


REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available

at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan

Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016. 

Select the alternative in which the word take in the fragment an intriguing section devoted to Bob Dylan’s take on Cohen (l. 6-7) has the same meaning and grammatical class.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261525 Inglês

  

  


REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available

at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan

Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016. 

The expression succinct history-by-anecdote (l. 03-04) refers to
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261524 Inglês

  

  


REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available

at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan

Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016. 

Consider the following statements.

I - In the segment…but the tune is anything but predictable (l. 22-23), Dylan asserts that Cohen’s songs can be foretold.
II - The expression I have all my marbles (l. 45-46) denotes the integrity of the singer´s intellectual and creative capacity.
III- Leonard Cohen declares that his lyrics are solely mundane.

Which are correct according to the text?
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261523 Inglês

  

  


REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available

at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan

Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016. 

Consider if the statements below are true (T) or false (F), according to the text.

( ) Dylan foregrounds the transcendence of Cohen’s tunes.
( ) According to Cohen, Dylan’s rough expression is detrimental to his otherwise genius.
( ) According to Cohen, the spiritual impact of his music also depends on the audience.
( ) According to Dylan, it is the subtlety of Cohen’s lyrics that take the listener on a musical journey.


The correct sequence of filling in the parenthesis, from top to bottom, is
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261522 Inglês

      


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:

The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,

D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.


A tradução mais adequada para a expressão you’d think you might be able to (l. 34), como empregada no texto, é
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261520 Inglês

      


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:

The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,

D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.


Considere as afirmações sobre o significado da expressão shape-shifters (l. 16), no contexto em que se encontra.


I - A capacidade das baleias de serem animais que vivem no mar, mas que necessitam emergir para respirar.


II - A transformação das baleias ao longo do processo evolutivo.


III- O conhecimento do homem sobre a evolução das baleias cinzentas permite percebê-las sob nova perspectiva.



Quais estão corretas?

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261519 Inglês

      


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:

The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,

D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.


Considere os segmentos retirados do texto e as respectivas propostas de reescrita.

I - If you could see them (l. 14-15) – Could you see them.
II - the water falls from them back into the seawater (l. 28-29) – the water falls from their back into the seawater.
III- we wonder if one day we will return to the seawater (l. 41-42) – we wonder whether one day we will return to the seawater.

Quais estão corretas?
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261517 Inglês

      


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:

The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,

D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.


Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as afirmações abaixo, acerca do texto.

( ) As baleias, de acordo com indícios morfológicos, já apresentaram características que, hoje, são consideradas humanas.
( ) O atual habitat das baleias cinzentas revela que não há um único caminho para a evolução.
( ) A observação das baleias cinzentas leva a autora a centenas de milhas da costa, onde as baleias, ao emergirem, adquirem um esplendor ímpar.
( ) A autora, ao observar a emergência das baleias cinzentas, compara a visão que tem diante de si à imagem de um deserto coberto de dunas.

A sequência correta para o preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261514 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

A palavra sure (l. 27), como empregada no texto, manifesta
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261513 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

Considere as afirmações abaixo.


I - As expressões a kingly crown (l. 24) e a good leader, na frase They considered him a good leader, possuem a mesma estrutura e função gramatical.


II - As palavras thrice (l. 24 e 25) e once (l. 30) podem ser substituídas por three times e one day, respectivamente.


III- A palavra must, no segmento And I must pause till it come back to me (l. 35), pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo do sentido, pela expressão have to.



Quais estão corretas?

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261512 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as afirmações abaixo, acerca do texto.


( ) A palavra Yet (l. 21 e 26) pode ser substituída, sem alteração de sentido e de correção gramatical, por Even.

( ) As palavras did (l. 23, 25 e 30) e do (l. 29) são utilizadas para dar ênfase ao enunciado.

( ) Os exemplos das ações praticadas por Caesar corroboram as afirmações atribuídas a Brutus.

( ) A intenção de Anthony é fazer os ouvintes refletirem.


A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261511 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

Considere o segmento For Brutus is an honourable man (l. 10).

Assinale a alternativa em que a palavra for, nas frases abaixo, é utilizada com o mesmo significado e função gramatical do segmento acima.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261509 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as afirmações abaixo, acerca do texto.

( ) A expressão If it were (l. 07) pode ser substituída por Were it sem prejuízo de sentido e de correção gramatical.
( ) A repetição da palavra honourable ao longo da fala (l. 10, 11, 15, 22 e 27) reforça o sentido original da palavra.
( ) A palavra which no segmento Which he did thrice refuse (l. 25) pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido e de correção gramatical, pela palavra that.
( ) A palavra you (l. 32) refere-se a Caesar.

A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261508 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

De acordo com o texto, Antony
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UFRGS Órgão: UFRGS Prova: UFRGS - 2017 - UFRGS - Vestibular 1º Dia |
Q1261507 Inglês

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of

Julius Caesar. Disponível em:

<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.

Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.

Considere as seguintes afirmações acerca do texto.


I - Antony dissimula seu propósito ao longo de sua fala.

II - Os prisioneiros romanos foram enviados de volta para Roma.

III- Antony, em discurso indireto, questiona a veracidade das asserções de Brutus (l. 05-06, 14, 21 e 26).


Quais estão corretas?

Alternativas
Ano: 2010 Banca: UNEMAT Órgão: UNEMAT Prova: UNEMAT - 2010 - UNEMAT - Vestibular - Prova 1 |
Q1261455 Inglês
Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Respostas
3021: A
3022: B
3023: B
3024: D
3025: C
3026: A
3027: B
3028: C
3029: E
3030: B
3031: D
3032: B
3033: C
3034: B
3035: C
3036: C
3037: E
3038: E
3039: C
3040: C