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Q602209 Inglês
                        Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans 

                                 

Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015

SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.

      I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.

      But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.

      I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.

      I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?

      To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.

      “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.


                                                                         Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/> . 
According to the text, Jorge Catasus is:
Alternativas
Q602208 Inglês
                        Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans 

                                 

Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015

SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.

      I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.

      But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.

      I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.

      I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?

      To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.

      “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.


                                                                         Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/> . 
Consider the following statements about what the author of the text did in the island during the Pope's visit:

1. He visited a priest who also gave speeches during the Pope's stay in Cuba.

2. He talked to the Cuban people and observed their faith.

3. In order to escape from the warm weather, he decided to go to an old church.

4. He followed Pope Francis and heard his speeches.

Which of the statements above are TRUE, according to the text? 
Alternativas
Q602207 Inglês
                        Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans 

                                 

Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015

SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.

      I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.

      But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.

      I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.

      I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?

      To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.

      “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.


                                                                         Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/> . 
Concerning the author of the text, identify the statements below as true (T) or false (F):

( ) He was raised in the south of Florida, USA.

( ) His parents are Cubans who left the country and moved to the USA.

( ) He feels fascinated by the beauty and contradictions of Cuba.

( ) He considers that Cubans are not interested about the re-establishment of relations with the USA.

( ) He was born in 1962 when his parents left Cuba.

Mark the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 
Alternativas
Q602206 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Because of the results of its survey, AT&T is planning:

1. to expand its campaign and include other smartphone distractions.

2. to expand its campaign to other parts of the world.

3. to improve smartphone use with new apps.

4. to invest in a virtual reality tour as part of their awareness efforts.

According to the text, the correct items are: 
Alternativas
Q602205 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
The word “they", in boldface and italics, last paragraph, refers to: 
Alternativas
Q602204 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Consider the following statements about the AT&T study about the use of smartphones while driving:

1. More than two thousand residents in the United States were interviewed.

2. 70% of the people surveyed said they use smartphones to perform several activities.

3. Less than one tenth of the polled people said they use Snapchat.

4. About one third of the polled people said they send e-mails.

5. People said it is all right to use smartphones provided that they are able to multitask.

Which of the statements above are TRUE, according to the text? 
Alternativas
Q602203 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Identify the statements below as true (T) or false (F). According to the text, the results of the AT&T survey show that while driving, people use their smartphones to: 

( ) take pictures.

( ) chat by using video.

( ) interact in social media.

( ) send text messages.

( ) watch video clips.

Mark the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 
Alternativas
Q602202 Biologia
Um estudo da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais mostra que é possível reduzir muito os arrotos das 211 milhões de cabeças do rebanho brasileiro. Com melhor pasto e suplementação alimentar, o gado engordaria mais e mais rápido e passaria menos tempo arrotando.

                                                              Fonte: Folha de S. Paulo, 29 de agosto de 2015.

A redução da quantidade de arrotos pode ajudar a controlar o aquecimento do planeta porque diminui a emissão de: 
Alternativas
Q602200 Biologia
A figura ao lado apresenta uma classificação dos seres vivos baseada em sua fonte primária de energia.

Bactérias são encontradas nos grupos: 

                                Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Alternativas
Q602195 Biologia
Existem diferentes modos de transmissão das doenças infecciosas humanas. A figura ao lado apresenta três deles.

Dengue e tuberculose têm seus principais modos de transmissão representados, respectivamente, em: 

                           Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Alternativas
Q602184 Química
O Nobel da Paz de 2013 foi entregue à Organização para a Proibição das Armas Químicas, o que reforçou a preocupação mundial quanto à erradicação desse tipo de armamento. O VX é um agente químico altamente tóxico, classificado como arma de destruição em massa. A eliminação desse agente é realizada via degradação, que pode ocorrer por três caminhos, tal como ilustrado ao lado. No entanto, o composto “5" também pode atuar como arma química, por ser muito mais tóxico que os outros produtos da degradação.

                   Imagem associada para resolução da questão

O quadro abaixo mostra as condições para detoxificação do agente VX e respectivos resultados pelos diferentes métodos.

            Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Com base nas informações fornecidas, qual método de detoxificação é mais eficiente?
Alternativas
Q602183 Química
Um dos parâmetros que caracteriza a qualidade de manteigas industriais é o teor de ácidos carboxílicos presentes, o qual pode ser determinado de maneira indireta, a partir da reação desses ácidos com etanol, levando aos ésteres correspondentes. Uma amostra de manteiga foi submetida a essa análise e a porcentagem dos ésteres produzidos foi quantificada, estando o resultado ilustrado no diagrama ao lado.

O ácido carboxílico presente em maior quantidade na amostra analisada é o: 

                                Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Alternativas
Q602176 Química
Os medidores de glicose digitais são dispositivos bastante difundidos e essenciais para pessoas que têm diabetes. Esses dispositivos são baseados em sensores de glicose, cujo teor é medido por meio de uma reação química. Uma proposta se baseia na seguinte reação:

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Nesse sistema de medição, faz-se reagir uma amostra contendo glicose com o íon ferricianeto ([Fe(CN)6]3- ) na presença da enzima GOx, obtendo-se como produtos gluconolactona, H+ e ferrocianeto ([Fe(CN)6]4- ). Um eletrodo de platina promove a reação de regeneração do ferricianeto, sendo que a corrente que passa por esse eletrodo é proporcional à concentração de glicose na amostra.

Com base no exposto, identifique como verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F) as seguintes afirmativas:

( ) A enzima GOx catalisa a oxidação da glicose.

( ) No eletrodo de platina ocorre a redução do íon de ferro.

( ) A transformação de glicose em gluconolactona envolve 2 elétrons.

( ) O valor de pH do meio tende a diminuir no processo de detecção de glicose.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Q602175 Geografia
O cartograma abaixo apresenta cinco municípios do estado do Paraná:

            Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Sabendo-se a coordenada de um ponto localizado no centro do município de Curitiba (Latitude: 25,47º S e Longitude: 49,28º W.Gr.), identifique as coordenadas do centro dos demais municípios em destaque:
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Q602174 Geografia
Atualmente, identificamos cerca de sete mil famílias [6.969 famílias] reivindicando diretamente ações de reforma agrária no Paraná, localizadas em 121 áreas de conflito, que abrangem acampamentos, imóveis ocupados (ou acampamentos dentro de propriedades privadas), acampamentos dentro de projetos de assentamento, terras indígenas que necessitam desintrusão de não índios, áreas de assentamento a serem ampliadas, imóveis em litígio (quando se discute a dominialidade pública ou privada da área) e áreas que demandam regularização (que são de domínio da União). Esse número é subestimado em relação ao público potencial da política de reforma agrária, se considerarmos que há trabalhadores rurais em diferentes condições que têm interesse de participar do programa de reforma agrária, além de pessoas que não desenvolvem atividades agrícolas, mas que pretendem retornar ao campo ou desejam essa experiência como alternativa de vida. Ainda, há 37 processos administrativos voltados ao reconhecimento e à regularização de territórios quilombolas, sem um levantamento preciso quanto ao número de famílias. […]

(INCRA-PR. Relatório Conflitos Fundiários Rurais no Estado do Paraná. Abril 2015.)

Considerando as informações do texto e os conhecimentos sobre a questão fundiária brasileira, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q602173 Geografia
Com base nos conhecimentos de geografia regional e econômica, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q602172 Geografia
Em recente estudo, o IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística), com base em metodologia específica e analisando a distribuição, no espaço nacional, de variáveis relacionadas à gestão pública e à gestão privada, definiu os centros de gestão do território brasileiro. A tabela a seguir representa uma síntese dos resultados obtidos, com a classificação dos municípios por níveis de centralidade.

               Brasil: distribuição dos municípios por níveis de centralidade, 2014. 

                           Imagem associada para resolução da questão

(Fonte: IBGE, 2014. Disponível:<ftp://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/redes_e_fluxos_do_territorio/gestao_do_territorio/gestao_do_territorio_2014.pdf> . Acesso em 17 set. 2015)

Considerando os conhecimentos de geografia urbana e sabendo que no nível 1 de centralidade de gestão encontram-se São Paulo e Brasília; no 2, Rio de Janeiro; e no 3, Porto Alegre, Curitiba, Belo Horizonte, Salvador, Recife e Fortaleza, assinale a alternativa correta. 
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Q602170 Geografia
A área total de floresta perdida [no mundo] em 2013 foi de 180 mil km2 , o equivalente a dois Portugais. [...] O território devastado na Rússia corresponde a uma área maior que a da Suíça. No Canadá, foram 24,5 mil km2 . No Alasca (EUA), 17,4 mil km2 . O Brasil aparece em terceiro lugar no ranking, com a média anual de 21,6 mil km2 . A cifra não bate com o dado oficial do desmatamento na Amazônia Legal (5.012 km2 de corte raso em 2013-14), porque inclui todos os biomas, não só a floresta amazônica, e usa critérios diversos do que se considera devastação.

(LEITE, Marcelo. Disponível em:<http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/colunas/marceloleite/2015/09/1678431-dois-portugais-de- floresta-perdida.sht ml>. . Acessado em 29 set. 2015)

Considerando as informações do texto e os conhecimentos de geografia, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q602169 Geografia
A geomorfologia é o campo do conhecimento técnico e científico que estuda as formas do relevo e os processos pretéritos e presentes envolvidos. Em regiões sob a influência de clima tropical e subtropical, o relevo, em grande parte, está sendo moldado pela ação das chuvas, que promove o intemperismo nas rochas e o transporte e deposição dos sedimentos. Apesar de esses processos participarem da dinâmica natural, eles podem ser influenciados pela ação humana. A alteração no seu equilíbrio pode trazer graves consequências à sociedade.

Sobre os processos geomorfológicos que têm sido intensificados pela influência humana, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

1. O processo de assoreamento tem ocorrido com grande frequência nas áreas mais elevadas do relevo, onde as declividades são mais íngremes, trazendo prejuízos por afetar os chamados topos de morros.

2. Os escorregamentos e as corridas de detritos e lama, que são deflagrados por grande volume de chuvas e ocorrem, predominantemente, em regiões serranas e nas encostas com maiores inclinações, estão entre os processos geomorfológicos que trazem maiores danos à sociedade.

3. A erosão pluvial em vertentes, que traz grandes prejuízos econômicos e ambientais, está condicionada, além de às características do relevo, também aos tipos de solo, à dinâmica das chuvas, à cobertura da vegetação e ao tipo de uso antrópico.

Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q602168 Geografia
No total, 442.440 homens, mulheres e crianças chegaram ao continente [Europeu] através do Mediterrâneo e 2.921 morreram durante a travessia. Outros 4 mil chegam diariamente às ilhas gregas, agravando essa situação. Com o fechamento de vários pontos fronteiriços entre a Croácia e a Sérvia, além das violações ocorridas na Hungria durante essa semana, as Nações Unidas cobraram uma resposta única e coerente da União Europeia para a crise. [...] Enquanto isso, o Fundo da ONU para a Infância (UNICEF) divulgou um comunicado pedindo que as crianças refugiadas e migrantes na Hungria sejam “tratadas com dignidade".

(Fonte:<http://nacoesunidas.org/onu-mais-de-442-mil-pessoas-chegaram-a-europa-pelo-mediterraneo-2015/> . Publicado em 18 set. 2015; acessado em 21 set. 2015.)

O fenômeno expresso na notícia acima tem chamado a atenção da sociedade, haja vista a escala em que tem se manifestado, desafiando estados nacionais e organismos internacionais. Sobre os conceitos que envolvem essa problemática, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA. 

Alternativas
Respostas
161: E
162: B
163: B
164: B
165: B
166: C
167: D
168: B
169: E
170: C
171: C
172: E
173: B
174: A
175: E
176: A
177: E
178: E
179: D
180: C