Questões de Concurso Sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.161 questões

Q1718410 Inglês
The expressions below are different ways to say “I am tired.”, except one. Check it:
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Q1709975 Inglês

TEXT 

REFERS TO QUESTION


Available in: https://www.gocomics.com, accessed on February 18th, 2020. Garfield by Jim Davis


Choose the only word that CAN´T replace PAL in this sentence “ Mouse, cat, man... we´re all in the same boat, pal.”
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Q1709970 Inglês

REFERS TO QUESTION


Lessons for Americans, From a Chines Classroom


Observing how Chinese 2- and 3-year-olds navigated a second language, I wondered whether I could have done this for my children.

SHANGHAI — We sat in toddler-size wooden chairs around an orderly circle of Chinese 2-year-olds, busy with circle time. As a parent of three children who collectively spent 15 years in American day care, I am very familiar with circle time.

But I was in this Shanghai classroom as a professor, with college students from many different countries in a class I’m teaching here on children and childhood.

We were observing in a private kindergarten, designed to provide young children — starting at age 2 — with a carefully structured, fully bilingual curriculum, especially important because English language skills are vital for educational success in China.

Visits to Chinese educational institutions allow the college students in my course to get a look at real children and the ways that they learn, while also thinking about Chinese society today. They get windows onto certain slices of this complex country: a high-end private bilingual program that starts with toddlers; a city high school for academically gifted students; a middle school created for the children of the rural migrants who have come by the millions from China’s poorer provinces to work in Shanghai, but whose rights to social benefits are severely limited in the city.

These visits offer the college students insights into many of the social issues facing China, and we spend time in class discussing questions like the huge role that the annual gaokao college entrance exam plays in determining a child’s educational destiny (English is one of the required subjects), the pressures on families that create a culture of cram schools, and the controversies over reserving spots in colleges for kids from rural areas.

But all of those questions have powerful resonances when you think about the issues of childhood education and child development, which have to be addressed in every country. As my college students discuss the different facets of childhood around the world, visiting the Chinese schools also helps them in remembering and thinking about what children look like at different ages, and how they play and interact and learn. 

Available in : https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/20/, accessed on February 26th, 2020. Adapted

The suffix of the word POORER in has the same meanig as in:
Alternativas
Q1709965 Inglês

REFERS TO QUESTION


Lessons for Americans, From a Chines Classroom


Observing how Chinese 2- and 3-year-olds navigated a second language, I wondered whether I could have done this for my children.

SHANGHAI — We sat in toddler-size wooden chairs around an orderly circle of Chinese 2-year-olds, busy with circle time. As a parent of three children who collectively spent 15 years in American day care, I am very familiar with circle time.

But I was in this Shanghai classroom as a professor, with college students from many different countries in a class I’m teaching here on children and childhood.

We were observing in a private kindergarten, designed to provide young children — starting at age 2 — with a carefully structured, fully bilingual curriculum, especially important because English language skills are vital for educational success in China.

Visits to Chinese educational institutions allow the college students in my course to get a look at real children and the ways that they learn, while also thinking about Chinese society today. They get windows onto certain slices of this complex country: a high-end private bilingual program that starts with toddlers; a city high school for academically gifted students; a middle school created for the children of the rural migrants who have come by the millions from China’s poorer provinces to work in Shanghai, but whose rights to social benefits are severely limited in the city.

These visits offer the college students insights into many of the social issues facing China, and we spend time in class discussing questions like the huge role that the annual gaokao college entrance exam plays in determining a child’s educational destiny (English is one of the required subjects), the pressures on families that create a culture of cram schools, and the controversies over reserving spots in colleges for kids from rural areas.

But all of those questions have powerful resonances when you think about the issues of childhood education and child development, which have to be addressed in every country. As my college students discuss the different facets of childhood around the world, visiting the Chinese schools also helps them in remembering and thinking about what children look like at different ages, and how they play and interact and learn. 

Available in : https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/20/, accessed on February 26th, 2020. Adapted

The expression LOOK LIKE in “thinking about what children look like at different ages” could be replaced in this context, without change of meaning, by:
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Q1709237 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Em inglês, a frase “to cut a lomg story short”, possui um verbo reflexivo cujo significado principal é equivalente a “reutilizar” ou “reformar”. Assim, essa frase pode ser melhor traduzida como “para reutilizar algo” ou “para reformar algo”. II. O trecho a seguir, em inglês, está corretamente grafado: to keep to oneself (isolar-se dos outros espontaneamente).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709236 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O trecho “there are no get files on him”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “ele não é bobo e não se deixa enganar”. II. A grafia do trecho a seguir em inglês está correta: you can now rim from his brother. A tradução mais correta para essa frase é: você não pode opinar sobre essa situação; ou você deve permanecer imparcial.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709235 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O trecho “wite life”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “mentira inocente” ou “mentira justificável”. II. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: to take something off one’s hands (encarregar-se de alguma coisa), estão corretas.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709234 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: first comy, first serve (quem primeiro chega, primeiro é servido), estão corretas. II. O trecho “white lie”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “mentira inocente” ou “mentira justificável”.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709233 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: I have known him for three weeks (conheço-o há três semanas), estão corretas. II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to rayse hopis (encorajar, dar esperanças).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709232 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O trecho em inglês “in a moment the dog was upon him” possui a grafia correta e pode ser adequadamente traduzido para: em um instante o cachorro estava em cima dele. II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to keep one’s end up (prosseguir, não desistir).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709231 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: you can’t know him from his brother (você não pode distingui-lo do seu irmão), estão corretas. II. O trecho “to cut a long story short”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e possui um verbo cuja ideia principal é equivalente a “reduzir”, “cortar” ou “encurtar”.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709230 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Está correta a grafia do trecho seguinte: a person-to-person phone call (ligação telefônica de pessoa para pessoa). II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: to come down to earth (voltar à realidade, pôr os pés no chão).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709229 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. A grafia e a tradução do trecho a seguir em inglês: please let me know your arrival (queira por favor informar-me da sua chegada), estão corretas. II. O trecho em inglês “it is for him to escuse hinself” possui a grafia correta e pode ser adequadamente traduzido para: ele é quem deve pedir desculpas.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1709216 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. O trecho “there are no flies on him”, em inglês, está corretamente grafado e seu significado equivale a “ele não é bobo e não se deixa enganar”. II. A grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês, está correta: please lety me know your arrival. A tradução mais correta para esse trecho é: reunir-se com a família; reencontrar os familiares.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1708868 Inglês
Talking about money, don’t count on Pedro. He is such a deadbeat. 
In this context, the word deadbeat means:
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Q1708867 Inglês
My old sister is very stubborn. Nesse contexto, a palavra em inglês stubborn significa:
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Q1708864 Inglês
Frank gets on well with his new roommates. The phrasal verb “get on with” means:
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Q1708863 Inglês

Don´t worry, this decision will be duck soup for him.


The expression ―duck soup” means:

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Q1708862 Inglês
Based on your knowledge about English expressions, analyze the following statement.
Technology has turned people into couch potatoes.
The expression ―couch potatoes” means:
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Q1708861 Inglês
Text

CrashDetech: The app that could save your life in a car crash

    (CNN) It's the killer that, by some measures, takes more young lives each year than conflict or some forms of cancer. Every 30 seconds a person is killed in a road crash, according to figures from the Global Road Safety Partnership. That's more than 3,400 people per day and 1.25 million people per year. Perhaps even more arresting is World Health Organization (WHO) analysis which says that 90% of all road based fatalities occur in low to middle income countries, despite such nations having only half of the world's vehicles. It's a tragedy that even takes a toll on development costing some nations up to 5% of GDP, according to the International Road Assessment Programme (iRAP). The problem is so pressing that the U.N. declared the years between 2011 and 2020 as the "Decade of Action for Road Safety," with over 100 countries pledging to reduce killer car accidents. Some of the highest rates of road deaths can be found in Africa. According to the WHO's 2015 Global Status on Road safety report, Libya is at the top of the table (73 deaths per 100,000 people), followed by Thailand (36) and Malawi (35). Automatic detection
    Yet one South African company has designed a system that it believes can help cut Africa's dismal rate of road fatalities. CrashDetech is a smartphone application designed by Johannesburg- based entrepreneur Jaco Gerrits. It operates while a user is driving and detects the sudden motion and G-forces of a car crash. The app then pinpoints the location of the accident and automatically calls an emergency response center, which will dispatch the nearest medical emergency team. CrashDetechs also sends personal medical information, such as allergies and blood type, to enable doctors and paramedics to offer more effective treatment. The aim is to reduce waiting times, and in doing so, save lives. Race against time
    In South Africa, the WHO estimate that roughly 38 people are killed in road accidents each day. "It's a major global public health problem," Gerrits told CNN. "They [the WHO] have identified that how quickly you respond to a crash and how effectively obviously can make a massive difference‖. Let's say in a rural area you're involved in a crash and you're off the road. There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash. You can't speak for yourself, and those patients will probably never get the right kind of treatment to them in time." According to Dr Pieter Venter of the Global Road Safety partnership, mobile technology start-up's like CrashDetech have exciting potential. "A number of providers of such services have launched both here in South Africa and right around the world, and there is a growing body of anecdotal evidence which supports the position that this technology can play a key role in helping to save lives," Venter said. But Venter also states that changing attitudes to the wearing of seatbelts and highlighting the dangers of drink-driving are also important factors in reducing road fatalities in the likes of South Africa.
    One of the app's key advantages is it has grouped together 113 different private emergency medical providers in South Africa, meaning its customers have a greater chance of accessing an ambulance that's near. "You might be familiar with one specific [ambulance] number, for example ER24, [but] there's a good chance they're half an hour away. Whereas let's say Netcare 911 might be 5 minutes away," Gerrits continued "If you've got medical aid [insurance], it normally has a relationship with one of the private companies. They'll typically try and dispatch the company's resources that they have a relationship with," said Gerrits.


Adaptado de (http://edition.cnn.com/2016/08/08/africa/crashdetech-appcar-crash/index.html)
In the statement from the text: ―There's a good chance that nobody might even notice the crash.‖
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Respostas
741: E
742: A
743: D
744: C
745: C
746: D
747: C
748: C
749: B
750: A
751: A
752: A
753: B
754: B
755: A
756: B
757: E
758: A
759: E
760: B