Questões de Concurso Público METRÔ-SP 2019 para Analista Desenvolvimento Gestão Júnior – Design Gráfico

Foram encontradas 60 questões

Q1122916 Matemática
Em uma comunidade de pescadores, 60% deles utilizam rede e 52% utilizam arpão, e cada um deles utiliza pelo menos um desses dois métodos de pesca. Assim, a porcentagem de pescadores que utiliza apenas rede é
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Q1122917 Matemática
Uma editora fará uma campanha distribuindo livros e canetas em estações de metrô. Serão distribuídos 1.620 livros e 2.940 canetas, de modo que cada estação de metrô participante da campanha receba a mesma quantidade de livros para distribuição e receba a mesma quantidade de canetas para distribuição. Para atingir o maior número de estações possível, a quantidade de canetas que cada estação deve receber é
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Q1122918 Matemática
Para ir da plataforma A à plataforma B é necessário descer 132 degraus e, logo em seguida, subir N degraus. Márcia desce 60 degraus a cada minuto e sobe 40 degraus a cada minuto. Se o tempo que levou para ir da plataforma A à plataforma B foi de 4 minutos e 36 segundos, então N é igual a
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Q1122919 Matemática
O médico orientou Suzana a tomar a medicação no seguinte esquema: 1 comprimido em cada um dos dias úteis da semana (segunda, terça, quarta, quinta, sexta) e 2 comprimidos em cada um dos dias do fim de semana (sábado e domingo). Suzana começou o tratamento no dia 1º de março e terminou depois de ter tomado 163 comprimidos. O último dia do tratamento de Suzana foi
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Q1122920 Matemática

As massas dos objetos A, B e C satisfazem as seguintes relações:

− as massas de A e B, somadas, excedem em 13 kg a média das massas de B e C;

− subtraindo-se de 79 kg o quádruplo da massa de C, obtém-se a soma da massa de A com o dobro da massa de B.

Assim, a soma das massas de A, B e C, em kg, é igual a

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Q1122921 Inglês
Using the Washington, D.C. Metro Subway System

By Rachel Cooper
Updated 07/10/19 

      The Washington Metro, the District's regional subway system, provides a clean, safe, and reliable way to get around almost all of the major attractions in Washington, D.C. The Metro does extend to the suburbs of Maryland and Virginia. 
       the Metrorail trains can be crowded with commuters during rush hour and when there is a big event going on downtown, taking the Washington Metro is usually cheaper and easier than finding a place to park in the city. Several Metro stations are helpful sightseeing stops.  

The Metro Lines 

     Since opening in 1976, the Metrorail network has grown to include six lines, 91 stations, and 117 miles of track. It is the thirdbusiest rapid transit system in the United States in the number of passenger trips after New York City and Chicago.  

Hours 

       The Metro begins operation at 5 a.m. on weekdays, 7 a.m. on Saturdays, and 8 a.m. on Sundays. Service ends at 11:30 p.m. Monday through Thursday, 1 a.m. Friday and Saturday, and 11 p.m. on Sundays, although the last trains leave their terminals about a half an hour before these times.
        Trains run frequently averaging four to 10 minutes between trains with frequency increasing during rush hour times. Night and weekend service varies between eight and 20 minutes, with trains generally scheduled only every 20 minutes.  

Metro Farecards 

     A SmartTrip Metro farecard is required to ride the Metro. The rechargeable, proximity card is encoded with any amount up to $300. If you register your card, and you lose it, or it is stolen, you do not lose the value of the card.
       Fares range from $2 to $6 depending on your destination and the time of day. Fares are cheaper after 9:30 a.m. until 3 p.m. and after 7 p.m. until close. An all-day Metro pass is available for $14.75. Metro charges reduced fares on all federal holidays. 

(Adapted from: https://www.tripsavvy.com

A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna I é
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Q1122922 Inglês
Using the Washington, D.C. Metro Subway System

By Rachel Cooper
Updated 07/10/19 

      The Washington Metro, the District's regional subway system, provides a clean, safe, and reliable way to get around almost all of the major attractions in Washington, D.C. The Metro does extend to the suburbs of Maryland and Virginia. 
       the Metrorail trains can be crowded with commuters during rush hour and when there is a big event going on downtown, taking the Washington Metro is usually cheaper and easier than finding a place to park in the city. Several Metro stations are helpful sightseeing stops.  

The Metro Lines 

     Since opening in 1976, the Metrorail network has grown to include six lines, 91 stations, and 117 miles of track. It is the thirdbusiest rapid transit system in the United States in the number of passenger trips after New York City and Chicago.  

Hours 

       The Metro begins operation at 5 a.m. on weekdays, 7 a.m. on Saturdays, and 8 a.m. on Sundays. Service ends at 11:30 p.m. Monday through Thursday, 1 a.m. Friday and Saturday, and 11 p.m. on Sundays, although the last trains leave their terminals about a half an hour before these times.
        Trains run frequently averaging four to 10 minutes between trains with frequency increasing during rush hour times. Night and weekend service varies between eight and 20 minutes, with trains generally scheduled only every 20 minutes.  

Metro Farecards 

     A SmartTrip Metro farecard is required to ride the Metro. The rechargeable, proximity card is encoded with any amount up to $300. If you register your card, and you lose it, or it is stolen, you do not lose the value of the card.
       Fares range from $2 to $6 depending on your destination and the time of day. Fares are cheaper after 9:30 a.m. until 3 p.m. and after 7 p.m. until close. An all-day Metro pass is available for $14.75. Metro charges reduced fares on all federal holidays. 

(Adapted from: https://www.tripsavvy.com

De acordo com o texto,
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Q1122923 Inglês

The London Underground

      The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground, or by its nickname the Tube) is a public rapid transit system serving London, England and some parts of the adjacent counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in the United Kingdom.

    The Underground has its origins in the Metropolitan Railway, the world's first underground passenger railway. Opened in January 1863, it is now part of the Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan lines; the first line to operate underground electric traction trains, the City & South London Railway in 1890, is now part of the Northern line. The network has expanded to 11 lines, and in 2017/18 carried 1.357 billion passengers, making it the world's 11th busiest metro system. The 11 lines collectively handle up to 5 million passengers a day.

      Despite its name, only 45% of the system is underground in tunnels, with much of the network in the outer environs of London being on the surface.

      As of 2015, 92% of operational expenditure is covered by passenger fares.  

Early years 

     The idea of an underground railway linking the City of London with the urban centre was proposed in the 1830s, and the Metropolitan Railway was granted permission to build such a line in 1854. To prepare construction, a short test tunnel was built in 1855 in Kibblesworth, a small town with geological properties similar to London. This test tunnel was used for two years in the development of the first underground train, and was later, in 1861, filled up. The world's first underground railway opened in January 1863 between Paddington and Farringdon using gas-lit wooden carriages hauled by steam locomotives.

     While steam locomotives were in use on the Underground there were   health reports. There were many instances of passengers collapsing whilst travelling, due to heat and pollution, leading for calls to clean the air through the installation of garden plants. The Metropolitan even encouraged beards for staff to act as an air filter. There were other reports claiming beneficial outcomes of using the Underground, including the designation of Great Portland Street as a "sanatorium for [sufferers of ...] asthma and bronchial complaints", tonsillitis could be cured with acid gas and the Twopenny Tube cured anorexia.

       During the war many tube stations were used as air-raid shelters. On 3 March 1943, a test of the air-raid warning sirens, together with the firing of a new type of anti-aircraft rocket, resulted in a crush of people attempting to take shelter in Bethnal Green Underground station. A total of 173 people, including 62 children, died, making this both the worst civilian disaster of World War II, and the largest loss of life in a single incident on the London Underground network.

      A different kind of accident occurred on 28 February 1975, a southbound train on the Northern City Line failed to stop at its Moorgate terminus and crashed into the wall at the end of the tunnel, in the Moorgate tube crash. There were 43 deaths and 74 injuries, the greatest loss of life during peacetime on the London Underground.

    A few years later, on 18 November 1987, fire broke out in an escalator at King's Cross St. Pancras tube station. The resulting fire cost the lives of 31 people and injured a further 100. London Underground were strongly criticised in the aftermath for their attitude to fires underground, and publication of the report into the fire led to the resignation of senior management of both London Underground and London Regional Transport. To comply with new safety regulations issued as a result of the fire, and to combat graffiti, a train refurbishment project was launched in July 1991. 

(Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org

De acordo com o texto, o metrô de Londres
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Q1122924 Inglês

The London Underground

      The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground, or by its nickname the Tube) is a public rapid transit system serving London, England and some parts of the adjacent counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in the United Kingdom.

    The Underground has its origins in the Metropolitan Railway, the world's first underground passenger railway. Opened in January 1863, it is now part of the Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan lines; the first line to operate underground electric traction trains, the City & South London Railway in 1890, is now part of the Northern line. The network has expanded to 11 lines, and in 2017/18 carried 1.357 billion passengers, making it the world's 11th busiest metro system. The 11 lines collectively handle up to 5 million passengers a day.

      Despite its name, only 45% of the system is underground in tunnels, with much of the network in the outer environs of London being on the surface.

      As of 2015, 92% of operational expenditure is covered by passenger fares.  

Early years 

     The idea of an underground railway linking the City of London with the urban centre was proposed in the 1830s, and the Metropolitan Railway was granted permission to build such a line in 1854. To prepare construction, a short test tunnel was built in 1855 in Kibblesworth, a small town with geological properties similar to London. This test tunnel was used for two years in the development of the first underground train, and was later, in 1861, filled up. The world's first underground railway opened in January 1863 between Paddington and Farringdon using gas-lit wooden carriages hauled by steam locomotives.

     While steam locomotives were in use on the Underground there were   health reports. There were many instances of passengers collapsing whilst travelling, due to heat and pollution, leading for calls to clean the air through the installation of garden plants. The Metropolitan even encouraged beards for staff to act as an air filter. There were other reports claiming beneficial outcomes of using the Underground, including the designation of Great Portland Street as a "sanatorium for [sufferers of ...] asthma and bronchial complaints", tonsillitis could be cured with acid gas and the Twopenny Tube cured anorexia.

       During the war many tube stations were used as air-raid shelters. On 3 March 1943, a test of the air-raid warning sirens, together with the firing of a new type of anti-aircraft rocket, resulted in a crush of people attempting to take shelter in Bethnal Green Underground station. A total of 173 people, including 62 children, died, making this both the worst civilian disaster of World War II, and the largest loss of life in a single incident on the London Underground network.

      A different kind of accident occurred on 28 February 1975, a southbound train on the Northern City Line failed to stop at its Moorgate terminus and crashed into the wall at the end of the tunnel, in the Moorgate tube crash. There were 43 deaths and 74 injuries, the greatest loss of life during peacetime on the London Underground.

    A few years later, on 18 November 1987, fire broke out in an escalator at King's Cross St. Pancras tube station. The resulting fire cost the lives of 31 people and injured a further 100. London Underground were strongly criticised in the aftermath for their attitude to fires underground, and publication of the report into the fire led to the resignation of senior management of both London Underground and London Regional Transport. To comply with new safety regulations issued as a result of the fire, and to combat graffiti, a train refurbishment project was launched in July 1991. 

(Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org

A palavra que preenche corretamente a lacuna I é
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Q1122925 Inglês

The London Underground

      The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground, or by its nickname the Tube) is a public rapid transit system serving London, England and some parts of the adjacent counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in the United Kingdom.

    The Underground has its origins in the Metropolitan Railway, the world's first underground passenger railway. Opened in January 1863, it is now part of the Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan lines; the first line to operate underground electric traction trains, the City & South London Railway in 1890, is now part of the Northern line. The network has expanded to 11 lines, and in 2017/18 carried 1.357 billion passengers, making it the world's 11th busiest metro system. The 11 lines collectively handle up to 5 million passengers a day.

      Despite its name, only 45% of the system is underground in tunnels, with much of the network in the outer environs of London being on the surface.

      As of 2015, 92% of operational expenditure is covered by passenger fares.  

Early years 

     The idea of an underground railway linking the City of London with the urban centre was proposed in the 1830s, and the Metropolitan Railway was granted permission to build such a line in 1854. To prepare construction, a short test tunnel was built in 1855 in Kibblesworth, a small town with geological properties similar to London. This test tunnel was used for two years in the development of the first underground train, and was later, in 1861, filled up. The world's first underground railway opened in January 1863 between Paddington and Farringdon using gas-lit wooden carriages hauled by steam locomotives.

     While steam locomotives were in use on the Underground there were   health reports. There were many instances of passengers collapsing whilst travelling, due to heat and pollution, leading for calls to clean the air through the installation of garden plants. The Metropolitan even encouraged beards for staff to act as an air filter. There were other reports claiming beneficial outcomes of using the Underground, including the designation of Great Portland Street as a "sanatorium for [sufferers of ...] asthma and bronchial complaints", tonsillitis could be cured with acid gas and the Twopenny Tube cured anorexia.

       During the war many tube stations were used as air-raid shelters. On 3 March 1943, a test of the air-raid warning sirens, together with the firing of a new type of anti-aircraft rocket, resulted in a crush of people attempting to take shelter in Bethnal Green Underground station. A total of 173 people, including 62 children, died, making this both the worst civilian disaster of World War II, and the largest loss of life in a single incident on the London Underground network.

      A different kind of accident occurred on 28 February 1975, a southbound train on the Northern City Line failed to stop at its Moorgate terminus and crashed into the wall at the end of the tunnel, in the Moorgate tube crash. There were 43 deaths and 74 injuries, the greatest loss of life during peacetime on the London Underground.

    A few years later, on 18 November 1987, fire broke out in an escalator at King's Cross St. Pancras tube station. The resulting fire cost the lives of 31 people and injured a further 100. London Underground were strongly criticised in the aftermath for their attitude to fires underground, and publication of the report into the fire led to the resignation of senior management of both London Underground and London Regional Transport. To comply with new safety regulations issued as a result of the fire, and to combat graffiti, a train refurbishment project was launched in July 1991. 

(Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org

Segundo o texto,
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Q1130000 Design Gráfico
No Adobe Illustrator, o recurso usado para cortar à mão livre os objetos ao longo de um caminho, é a ferramenta
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Q1130001 Design Gráfico
Ao tratar uma série de fotografias para uma revista da área de arquitetura e decoração, em uma versão do pacote Adobe em que o filtro Lightroom é oferecido como aplicação fora do Photoshop, o designer gráfico percebeu que na composição de uma das imagens o fotógrafo deixou aparente uma tomada antiga, pequena, mas que, por destoar do ambiente, conferiu notável pobreza estética. Ao tentar usar o recurso de redimensionamento, aproximando o objeto e escondendo a peça para fora da área da imagem, uma parte importante do décor seria cortada. Nesse caso a melhor decisão é
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Q1130002 Design Gráfico
O InDesign substituiu o PageMaker, programa que dominou o mercado de produção gráfica de material jornalístico e publicitário na década de 1990 e começo dos anos 2000. Além do desenvolvimento de ferramentas já tradicionais, a mudança da marca também traça uma linha que diferencia a nova versão por usos que não existiam na época do PageMaker, tais como
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Q1130003 Design Gráfico

Como um setor da chamada “Economia Criativa”, o design produz objetos, sistemas e serviços com valor estético, funcional e comercial. Seus bens e serviços são obtidos pela síntese de talento, repertório intelectual, criatividade e capacidade de uso de tecnologias, majoritariamente em projetos com começo, meio e fim. Desse modo, a precificação desse trabalho deve considerar:

I. O desgaste de hardware, que em algum momento deverá ser trocado ou receber manutenções mais complexas.

II. A complexidade das tarefas necessárias.

III. Os custos fixos operacionais com instalações, aluguéis, telefones, bancos de imagens, tributações, prestadores de serviços, salários de funcionários, licenças de software etc.

IV. Uma margem de lucro suficiente para garantir reinvestimentos e o pró-labore dos sócios.

V. Um preço competitivo no mercado em termos de qualidade, prazo (elementos que influenciam gastos com pessoal e estrutura) e quanto o público-alvo pode pagar.

Como resultado, um valor de referência para calcular quanto se deve cobrar por um trabalho tende a ser estimado com um preço médio por

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Q1130004 Design Gráfico
Na concepção de um produto editorial, seja físico ou digital, há dois aspectos importantes a serem considerados: a ergonomia, que é como as pessoas interagem com a tecnologia, de modo que a experiência seja o mais confortável possível, com a correta definição de cores, tipografia, imagens formatos etc.; a outra característica é a usabilidade, que é
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Q1130005 Design Gráfico

Observe a fotografia abaixo.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Para destacar o tema principal o autor trabalhou desfoque na profundidade de campo e outras duas técnicas, uma de composição e outra de plano, a saber

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Q1130006 Design Gráfico
A função primordial de um infográfico estático é
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Q1130007 Design Gráfico
Uma empresa da administração pública direta decidiu lançar um aplicativo com conteúdo noticioso e de informações ao cidadão, via celulares, rodando em Android e iOS. O projeto desse aplicativo prevê o uso intensivo de infográficos animados demandando, portanto, a aquisição de programas para essa finalidade. A ferramenta para produzir esse tipo de conteúdo deve possuir, necessariamente, recursos indispensáveis, que são
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Q1130008 Design Gráfico
Ao elaborar o projeto visual gráfico de uma revista é possível escolher uma cor que identifique a publicação e seja repetida em praticamente todas as páginas. Se o objetivo for usar as cores para organização interna de conteúdo, o recurso adequado é
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Q1130009 Design Gráfico
Na produção de uma vinheta com técnicas de motion graphics, o designer criou uma ilustração que, no vídeo, deveria mudar de tamanho várias vezes. Ao escolher as ferramentas, ele selecionou o After Effects e o Photoshop, ambos da Adobe, porém não conseguiu o pretendido porque
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Respostas
21: D
22: A
23: B
24: D
25: C
26: D
27: A
28: D
29: A
30: C
31: A
32: E
33: B
34: D
35: E
36: A
37: C
38: B
39: C
40: E