Questões de Concurso Comentadas para itaipu binacional

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Q554677 Programação
Qual o tempo padrão em que uma sessão pode permanecer inativa em ASP? 
Alternativas
Q554676 Programação
Sobre variáveis em ASP, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

1. Variáveis de Sessão têm visibilidade pública para todas as rotinas da aplicação.

2. Variáveis declaradas fora de uma procedure podem ser acessadas e alteradas por qualquer script no arquivo ASP.

3. Variáveis de aplicação armazenam informações sobre todos os usuários de uma aplicação específica.

Assinale a alternativa correta.

Alternativas
Q554675 Programação
Qual a função/método que permite a utilização de expressões regulares? 
Alternativas
Q554674 Programação
Em JSP, qual é a sintaxe para inserir um comentário ignorado pelo browser? 
Alternativas
Q554673 Programação
Em Java, qual a sintaxe correta do método main()? 
Alternativas
Q554672 Programação
Sobre Garbage Collection, considere as seguintes afirmativas: 

1. Enquanto está sendo executada a de Minor Garbage Collection (Coleta de Lixo Menor), todas as threads da aplicação são paralisadas.

2. O evento denominado Major Garbage Collection (Coleta de Lixo Maior) é responsável pela coleta de objetos localizados na Velha Geração (Old Generation).

3. A Geração Permanente está incluída em uma Full Garbage Collection (Coleta de Lixo Completa).

Assinale a alternativa correta


Alternativas
Q554671 Raciocínio Lógico
A negação lógica da proposição é:  (∀x > 0)(∃nN) nx é:
Alternativas
Q554661 Inglês

                             How open source has changed the hardware environment

      While open source software is a relatively well-known concept by comparisons, the idea of open source hardware isn’t quite as publicized. In fact, few people are aware that there are quite a few organizations offering open source hardware, which meansthey have made all information pertaining to their products freely available, including designs and schematics, bill of materials information, and printed circuit board layout data. Generally, open source software is used in the original design, which provides evenmore benefits.

      The driving ideology behind open source hardware is that anyone should have the freedom to:

• Use the device for any purpose.

• Study how it works and make any changes.

• Redistribute the design of the device and the device itself.

• Enhance the design as well as the device and make those improvements freely available to the public so all can benefit.

                                                       (http://opensource.com/life/15/2/open-source-hardware-future-tech) 

Open source hardware means that people:
Alternativas
Q554660 Inglês

                             How open source has changed the hardware environment

      While open source software is a relatively well-known concept by comparisons, the idea of open source hardware isn’t quite as publicized. In fact, few people are aware that there are quite a few organizations offering open source hardware, which meansthey have made all information pertaining to their products freely available, including designs and schematics, bill of materials information, and printed circuit board layout data. Generally, open source software is used in the original design, which provides evenmore benefits.

      The driving ideology behind open source hardware is that anyone should have the freedom to:

• Use the device for any purpose.

• Study how it works and make any changes.

• Redistribute the design of the device and the device itself.

• Enhance the design as well as the device and make those improvements freely available to the public so all can benefit.

                                                       (http://opensource.com/life/15/2/open-source-hardware-future-tech) 

According to the text, the idea of open source hardware is being offered by: 
Alternativas
Q554659 Inglês
                                                           Software


      We take software for granted, but it's obviously crucial to getting any work done on a computer. It's what makes computers and smartphones and tablets (and these days, for that matter, cars, televisions, and microwave ovens) actually do things. Without it, your computer or other device is simply a case with nice buttons and lights.

                     (https://archive.org/stream/smartcomputing-magazine-v24i3/S___2403#page/n43/mode/2up)

The sentence “Without it, your computer or other device is simply a case with nice buttons and lights" means that: 


Alternativas
Q554658 Inglês
                                                        Software

      We take software for granted, but it's obviously crucial to getting any work done on a computer. It's what makes computers and smartphones and tablets (and these days, for that matter, cars, televisions, and microwave ovens) actually do things. Without it, your computer or other device is simply a case with nice buttons and lights.

                     (https://archive.org/stream/smartcomputing-magazine-v24i3/S___2403#page/n43/mode/2up)

The author of the article starts with: “We take software for granted…". In this particular case, he means that people: 


Alternativas
Q554657 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

After reading the text, it is correct to say that a greenhouse is: 
Alternativas
Q554656 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

In the sentence “However, early on, a safety concern arose", the underlined word introduces a comment that: 
Alternativas
Q554655 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

“Everyone liked the idea". In this sentence, Yasevich refers to the idea of: 
Alternativas
Q554654 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

In the sentence that starts with “There, the team saw presentations…", the underlined word refers to: 
Alternativas
Q554653 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

In the sentence “The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia…", the underlined expression can be substituted, without the sentence losing its meaning, by: 
Alternativas
Q554652 Inglês

                                             Smart Greenhouse

Control the light, watering, temperature, and humidity of your greenhouse – automatically.

                                                                                                                                  Kevin Farnham

      Smart Greenhouse, one of three professional category winner in the 2014 IoT Developer Challenge, is an Internet of Things (IoT) device and application that monitors and controls a greenhouse environment. The concept for Smart Greenhouse came into being after the core team – Dzmitry Yasevich, Pavel Vervenko, and Vladimir Redzhepov – attended JavaOne Russia in April 2013. There, the team saw presentations of a smart house, various robots, and other devices, all controlled by Java.

      Yasevich notes, “We were impressed by these solutions and had an idea to do something like that. Pavel Vervenko suggested making an automated greenhouse. Everyone liked the idea!”.

      First, the team selected the hardware. “We started to use Raspberry Pi as a basis”, Yasevich says. “It is a compact but fullfedged computer with 700 MHz and memory at 512 MB. This system costs around $35”.

      However, early on, a safety concern arose. “Current under high voltage passes in the greenhouse, and there is an automatic watering system, so it was necessary to properly consider all the aspects related to insulation”, Yasevich says.

(http://www.oraclejavamagazine-digital.com/8ef38d6e6f63e8971b9487ddb4bd4bdc/558dae0a/pp/javamagazine20150304-1429053481000c51ce41 0c1-pp.pdf?lm=1429053481000)

In the first sentence of the text, the underlined word “that" refers to: 
Alternativas
Q553048 Governança de TI
Quanto à atuação profissional, responsabilidades e controle sobre as mesmas, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

1. O que se pretende, com a implementação de controles internos, é: i) a garantia da observância às normas vinculantes; ii) a confiabilidade e tempestividade das informações; iii) a prevenção a erros e fraudes; iv) a salvaguarda dos ativos; v) o aperfeiçoamento do Sistema de Controle Interno; e vi) a governança institucional.

2. Os profissionais que executam atividades específicas dentro das várias modalidades das categorias da área tecnológica devem assumir a responsabilidade técnica por todo o trabalho que realizam.

3. O que distingue o profissional de TI perante a sociedade é o conhecimento sobre computadores, suas teorias e métodos, o que se pode ou não fazer com os computadores e como fazer. O conhecimento, entretanto, traz responsabilidades, e nesse aspecto o princípio fundamental, na dimensão da ética profissional, é não causar danos aos artefatos computacionais sob a responsabilidade do profissional.

4. Dentre as responsabilidades normalizadas para o profissional de TI está a auditoria. Cabe a esse profissional, no papel de auditor, compreender as informações utilizadas pelo auditor para chegar às conclusões em que se fundamenta a sua opinião.

Assinale a alternativa correta. 

Alternativas
Q553047 Governança de TI
Segundo Willian Attie, em seu livro Auditoria – Conceitos e Aplicações, a origem do termo auditor provém da palavra inglesa to audit (examinar, ajustar, corrigir, certificar). Sobre a auditoria, assinale a alternativa correta
Alternativas
Q553046 Governança de TI
A atuação do profissional de TI é ampla, especialmente pelo nível de abrangência com que as tecnologias se apresentam no dia a dia de uma organização. Além do desempenho de distintos papéis dentro de uma organização, o profissional da área de TI costumeiramente apoia a consecução de outras atividades meio ou fim em uma organização. A respeito do tema, identifique como verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F) as seguintes afirmativas:

( ) A abrangência da atuação da área de TI é estabelecida pela Lei 1.561/2003, que regulamenta o exercício profissional da área.

( ) Segundo a NBC TA 330, procedimento substantivo é o procedimento de auditoria planejado para detectar distorções relevantes no nível de afirmações.

( ) A NBC TA 330 define teste de controle como o procedimento de auditoria planejado para avaliar a efetividade operacional dos controles na prevenção ou detecção e correção de distorções relevantes no nível de afirmações.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta, de cima para baixo. 

Alternativas
Respostas
1221: B
1222: D
1223: D
1224: E
1225: C
1226: E
1227: A
1228: A
1229: A
1230: E
1231: A
1232: A
1233: C
1234: B
1235: A
1236: C
1237: D
1238: B
1239: D
1240: B