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Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, the c ountry's left-leaning president, is carving out a role for Brazil as spokesman for poor countries, most notably by founding the G20 group which lobbies for rich countries to open up farm trade. His government is playing a more active role across South America. And it is seeking a permanent seat on the UN Security Council. "Brazil has begun to flex its muscles as a regiona superpower," says Miguel Díaz of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies, a Washington-based think-tank.
If so, it is a paradoxical one. On the one hand, Brazil's fondest wish is to mitigate the United States' dominance of global affairs and thereby to enhance Brazil's influence. The foreign minister, Celso Amorim, calls for "a more balanced world" and justifies the Haiti mission in part as a step towards it "You can't be a supporter of multilateralism and when it comes to act say it's [too] dangerous," says Mr Amorim.
On the other hand, Brazil's new activism often, though B, coincides with the interests of the United States. Both countries want democracy and stability in places in the Americas where these seem fragile. In some of those places, Lula's Brazi has more friends and influence than George Bush's more abrasive United States. The two sometimes back rivals in these countries, but that is one source of Brazil's usefulness.
Lula did not start Brazil's international activism. In recent years, Brazilian troops have joined UN missions in Eas Timor and Angola. In 1996, Brazil acted with Argentina and the United States to forestall a coup in Paraguay – recognition that the defence of democracy in the region should take precedence over a tradition of non-intervention in the affairs o neighbours.
The search for a stable South America has long been an axiom of Brazil's foreign policy, but demographics have given it greater urgency. Brazilians, once described as clinging to the coast like crabs, have scurried westwards and northwards. The building of Brasília, which replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital in 1960, helped to spark development of the interior, a process accelerated by an agricultural boom insuch western states as Mato Grosso. The Amazon, Brazil is learning, is both a resource and weak spot, vulnerable to guerrillas, drug traffickers and land-grabbers.
For most of its history as an independent country, Brazil saw Argentina as its chief rival and strategic threat. That changed with the formation of Mercosur, an incipient customs union also involving Paraguay and Uruguay. This has allowed Brazil to shift much of its army from its southern border to the north-western jungles near Colombia and Peru.
Brazil's sense of neighbourhood may be widening. Yet argues Mr Valladão, Brazil has not de cided what sort of neighbour to be. At times, it portrays itself as a team player. In theory, it negotiates on trade as a member of Mercosur. But Brazil also sees itself as a "whale", with the heft and appetite to act on its own. Mr Amorim's answer is that, in a world likely to be dominated by blocks, Brazil's best option is to co-operate as much as possible with its neighbours and other developing countries. Whales, he notes, "are gregarious animals.
One can infer from the text that
O número de maneiras diferentes pelas quais essas pessoas podem ocupar os cinco lugares do automóvel é:
Nessa reunião, a razão entre o número de políticos do partido PB e o número total de políticos é:
O número mínimo de estudantes dessa turma que falam esses três idiomas é:
Inicialmente, retiram-se seis bolas da caixa A, que são colocadas na caixa B. A seguir, retiram-se aleatoriamente oito bolas da caixa B, que são colocadas na caixa C. Por último, retiram-se aleatoriamente seis bolas da caixa C, que são colocadas na caixa A.
Ao final desse processo, é correto concluir que:
O número de vassouras que Lucas vendeu pelo preço mais alto foi:
A probabilidade de que o número da segunda bola retirada da urna seja par é:
“Como as segundas-feiras são dias horríveis, elas estão abolidas a partir de hoje. Assim, em nosso reino, cada semana terá apenas 6 dias, de terça-feira a domingo. Portanto, como hoje é domingo, amanhã, o primeiro dia do ano novo, será terça-feira."
O ano novo não foi bissexto. Então, nesse reino distante, o dia de Natal (25 de dezembro) desse ano caiu em:
“Corro e não fico cansado".
Uma sentença logicamente equivalente à negação da sentença dada é:
O preço aproximado de 1,0kg desse produto é:
“Todas as bolas desse saco são pretas".
Sabe-se que a afirmativa de João é falsa.
É correto concluir que:
A despesa pública compreende o conjunto de dispêndios do Estado para assegurar o funcionamento dos serviços públicos e apresenta classificações legalmente requeridas para permitir um adequado controle ao longo da execução orçamentária.
A classificação da despesa que possibilita indicar se os recursos são aplicados diretamente no âmbito da mesma esfera de Governo ou por outro ente da Federação e permite a eliminação da dupla contagem dos recursos transferidos ou descentralizados é:
A partir das receitas apresentadas na tabela, o total das receitas que devem ser consideradas no cálculo da RCL é:
Os créditos adicionais especiais são abertos para despesas: