Questões de Concurso Para prefeitura de araçoiaba - pe

Foram encontradas 641 questões

Resolva questões gratuitamente!

Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!

Q1697436 Português
GENERAL MOTORS

A General Motors (GM), dona da marca Chevrolet, propôs a suspensão dos contratos de trabalho com redução de salários para 90% dos funcionários da sua fábrica de São José dos Campos (SP). A informação é do Sindicato dos Metalúrgicos, que encerrou neste sábado (04/04/2020) uma rodada de quatro negociações com a montadora.

As propostas foram feitas com base na Medida Provisória (MP) 936, que autoriza a suspensão dos contratos de trabalhos em empresas, durante a pandemia de coronavírus. A empresa confirma a negociação.

A GM tem cerca de 3,8 mil funcionários em São José dos Campos (SP) e pela proposta, somente cerca de 100 funcionários que continuam trabalhando na planta receberiam o salário integral. Os demais teriam os salários reduzidos entre 5% a 25%, de acordo com faixas salariais (veja abaixo):
• Quem ganha até R$ 2.090,00 vai receber 95% do salário;
• Quem ganha de R$ 2.090,01 a R$ 5.000 vai receber 90% do salário;
• Quem ganha de R$ 5.000,01 a R$ 10.000 vai receber 85% do salário;
• Quem ganha de R$ 10.000,01 a R$ 20.000 vai receber 80% do salário;
• Quem ganha acima de R$ 20.000 vai receber 75% do salário.

O sindicato informou que a proposta final será votada pela internet pelos metalúrgicos nos próximos dias. Por enquanto, todos os trabalhadores estão em férias coletivas, que terminam no dia 12 de abril de 2020.

Em nota, a GM informou que vem tomando medidas que visam proteger a saúde dos colaboradores em meio à pandemia de Covid-19, ao mesmo tempo em que busca alternativas para garantir o futuro do negócio e que neste sentido, foram implementadas medidas como banco de horas, férias coletivas, planos de redução de custos e, inclusive, adiamento de investimentos.

Entretanto, a montadora informou que neste momento de crise sem precedentes que o Brasil e o mundo enfrentam e, num esforço para manter os empregos, a empresa está discutindo com os sindicatos outras medidas, que incluem lay-off e redução de jornada, ambas com impacto de redução salarial.

A GM ainda ressaltou que essas medidas são emergenciais e temporárias, tendo como objetivo a preservação dos empregos, contribuindo com os esforços do governo federal e governos estaduais e municipais. Além disso, a empresa disse estar acompanhando a evolução do cenário e que estará pronta para retomar as atividades assim que for possível.

Trecho adaptado. G1 Vale do Paraíba e Região. Publicado em 04/04/2020. Disponível em: https://glo.bo/34gNLG7. 
Leia o texto 'GENERAL MOTORS' e, em seguida, analise as afirmativas abaixo:
I. De acordo com o texto, a General Motors ressaltou que as medidas citadas no texto têm como objetivo a redução imediata e definitiva do quadro de funcionários.
II. Pela proposta citada no texto, haveria funcionários da fábrica da General Motors em São José dos Campos (SP) que teriam os salários reduzidos entre 5% a 25%, de acordo com faixas salariais.
III. Segundo o texto, a General Motors confirmou que encerrou no sábado, dia 04/04/2020, uma rodada de quatro negociações com o Sindicato dos Metalúrgicos.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1697359 Inglês
Protest

Women’s March plans return to D.C. in October to protest Supreme Court nomination.

 Protesters fill the streets of Washington during the Women's March after President Trump's inauguration in 2017.

(Oliver Contreras for The Washington Post)

The day after President Trump’s inauguration in 2017, the Women’s March drew millions of people to the streets of Washington, D.C., and cities across the country in a collective display of outrage and grief that was widely considered the largest single-day protest in American history. 

As another presidential election nears and as the nation faces a deadly pandemic, historic racial justice protests and a contentious Supreme Court nomination process, the Women’s March organizers are hoping to, once again, channel grief and fear into action. But this time, they’re not waiting until January.

Last week, the Women’s March organization said it is planning a “socially distant march” in Washington and more than 30 other cities on Oct. 17, days before Senate Republicans aim to vote on Trump’s pick to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court. Trump has nominated Amy Coney Barrett, a circuit judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, whose writings have led conservatives and liberals to believe she would be willing to vote to overturn Roe v. Wade. She has also been critical of a 2012 Supreme Court decision that upheld the Affordable Care Act.  

By Samantha Schmidt, The Washington Post, September, 28, 2020 (https://wapo.st/35v9HhB).
Leia o texto 'Protest' e, em seguida, analise as afirmativas a seguir: I. No texto, o trecho “She has also been critical of a 2012 Supreme Court decision that upheld the Affordable Care Act” traz a palavra “upheld”, que significa suspendeu. II. De acordo com as informações do texto, pode-se concluir que Amy Coney Barrett é uma juíza na corte americana de apelações. Marque a alternativa CORRETA: 
Alternativas
Q1697358 Inglês
Protest

Women’s March plans return to D.C. in October to protest Supreme Court nomination.

 Protesters fill the streets of Washington during the Women's March after President Trump's inauguration in 2017.

(Oliver Contreras for The Washington Post)

The day after President Trump’s inauguration in 2017, the Women’s March drew millions of people to the streets of Washington, D.C., and cities across the country in a collective display of outrage and grief that was widely considered the largest single-day protest in American history. 

As another presidential election nears and as the nation faces a deadly pandemic, historic racial justice protests and a contentious Supreme Court nomination process, the Women’s March organizers are hoping to, once again, channel grief and fear into action. But this time, they’re not waiting until January.

Last week, the Women’s March organization said it is planning a “socially distant march” in Washington and more than 30 other cities on Oct. 17, days before Senate Republicans aim to vote on Trump’s pick to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court. Trump has nominated Amy Coney Barrett, a circuit judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, whose writings have led conservatives and liberals to believe she would be willing to vote to overturn Roe v. Wade. She has also been critical of a 2012 Supreme Court decision that upheld the Affordable Care Act.  

By Samantha Schmidt, The Washington Post, September, 28, 2020 (https://wapo.st/35v9HhB).
Leia o texto 'Protest' e, em seguida, analise as afirmativas a seguir: I. As informações presentes no texto permitem concluir que os organizadores da “Woman’s March” esperam, novamente, canalizar o seu luto e medo em ação. II. As informações presentes no texto permitem inferir que no dia após o ato de posse do atual Presidente Donald Trump, a “Woman’s March” levou milhões de pessoas às ruas de Washington D.C.. Marque a alternativa CORRETA: 
Alternativas
Q1697357 Inglês
Protest

Women’s March plans return to D.C. in October to protest Supreme Court nomination.

 Protesters fill the streets of Washington during the Women's March after President Trump's inauguration in 2017.

(Oliver Contreras for The Washington Post)

The day after President Trump’s inauguration in 2017, the Women’s March drew millions of people to the streets of Washington, D.C., and cities across the country in a collective display of outrage and grief that was widely considered the largest single-day protest in American history. 

As another presidential election nears and as the nation faces a deadly pandemic, historic racial justice protests and a contentious Supreme Court nomination process, the Women’s March organizers are hoping to, once again, channel grief and fear into action. But this time, they’re not waiting until January.

Last week, the Women’s March organization said it is planning a “socially distant march” in Washington and more than 30 other cities on Oct. 17, days before Senate Republicans aim to vote on Trump’s pick to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court. Trump has nominated Amy Coney Barrett, a circuit judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, whose writings have led conservatives and liberals to believe she would be willing to vote to overturn Roe v. Wade. She has also been critical of a 2012 Supreme Court decision that upheld the Affordable Care Act.  

By Samantha Schmidt, The Washington Post, September, 28, 2020 (https://wapo.st/35v9HhB).
Leia o texto 'Protest' e, em seguida, analise as afirmativas a seguir: I. No texto, o trecho “Women’s March drew millions of people to the streets of Washington, D.C.” traz a palavra “drew”, que significa afastou. II. No texto, o trecho “a contentious Supreme Court nomination process” traz a palavra “contentious”, que significa coordenado. Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1697356 Inglês
On Facebook, Misinformation Is More Popular Now Than in 2016

People are engaging more on Facebook today with news outlets that routinely publish misinformation than they did before the 2016 election.

During the 2016 presidential election, Russian operatives used Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other social media platforms to spread disinformation to divide the American electorate. Since then, the social media companies have spent billions of dollars and hired tens of thousands of people to help clean up their act.

People are engaging more on Facebook today with news outlets that routinely publish misinformation than they did before the 2016 election, according to new research from the German Marshall Fund Digital, the digital arm of the public policy think tank. The organization, which has a data partnership with the start-up NewsGuard and the social media analytics firm NewsWhip, published its findings on Monday.

In total, Facebook likes, comments and shares of articles from news outlets that regularly publish falsehoods and misleading content roughly tripled from the third quarter of 2016 to the third quarter of 2020, the group found.

 By Davey Alba, The New York Times (https://nyti.ms/31zUivt).
Leia o texto 'On Facebook, Misinformation Is More Popular Now Than in 2016' e, em seguida, analise as afirmativas a seguir: I. Após a análise do texto, é possível concluir que as pessoas estão mais engajadas no Facebook, com relação aos meios de comunicação que, rotineiramente, publicam desinformação, quando comparado com o ano das eleições de 2016, de acordo com a pesquisa do German Marshall Fund Digital. II. No texto, o trecho “Russian operatives used Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other social media platforms to spread disinformation...” traz a palavra “spread”, que significa superar. Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Respostas
201: C
202: C
203: A
204: D
205: B