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Q1765555 Inglês

THREATS AND PROMISES IN BRAZIL’S LAWLESS AMAZON


1-NOVO PROGRESSO, BRAZIL — In early August, Adecio Piran wrote an article for this Amazon town’s news website announcing a “Day of Fire,” to be started on August 10. The post suggested a coordinated criminal effort among local landowners and cattle ranchers to burn newly cleared rainforest — much of it on public land. The unnamed organizers of the collective action, Mr. Piran wrote, wanted to draw the attention of President Jair Bolsonaro.


2-“Because of the larger deforestation rate in this area, people were saying they had to burn fires at the same time to get the attention of the president,” Mr. Piran said, “to show there are producers here who want to push ahead with cattle, with the land and be productive in the region.”


3-But days later, as smoke and fires across the Amazon caught the world’s attention, bringing international outrage and condemnation of Mr. Bolsonaro’s gutting of Brazil’s environmental protections, Mr. Piran said he was threatened and told to take his article down from the Folha do Progresso news site. When Mr. Piran refused, he received death threats. He temporarily fled town and sought protection from the police.


4-In September, I traveled to this dusty frontier town with a film crew for The Dispatch to look into the so-called Day of Fire and to meet with rural producers who appeared to brazenly flout Brazil’s environmental laws.


5-This year, the nearby Jamanxim National Forest, a federally protected rainforest larger than the size of Puerto Rico, lost 45 square miles of forest cover, the worst deforestation among all protected lands in the Brazilian Amazon. Brazilian satellites confirm much of that cleared land was set ablaze on August 10.


6-By the time I arrived to Novo Progresso in early September, Brazil’s independent Public Ministry had announced a federal investigation into a possible criminal conspiracy to burn fires, and rural landowners and ranchers were denying the Day of Fire ever happened. Novo Progresso’s civil police had already concluded it was a mere coincidence in timing. 

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/06/video/amazon-rainforest-fires-burning.html?searchResultPosition=1 

Com relação ao terceiro parágrafo, as afirmativas abaixo estão adequadas ao contexto com exceção de:
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Q1765554 Inglês

THREATS AND PROMISES IN BRAZIL’S LAWLESS AMAZON


1-NOVO PROGRESSO, BRAZIL — In early August, Adecio Piran wrote an article for this Amazon town’s news website announcing a “Day of Fire,” to be started on August 10. The post suggested a coordinated criminal effort among local landowners and cattle ranchers to burn newly cleared rainforest — much of it on public land. The unnamed organizers of the collective action, Mr. Piran wrote, wanted to draw the attention of President Jair Bolsonaro.


2-“Because of the larger deforestation rate in this area, people were saying they had to burn fires at the same time to get the attention of the president,” Mr. Piran said, “to show there are producers here who want to push ahead with cattle, with the land and be productive in the region.”


3-But days later, as smoke and fires across the Amazon caught the world’s attention, bringing international outrage and condemnation of Mr. Bolsonaro’s gutting of Brazil’s environmental protections, Mr. Piran said he was threatened and told to take his article down from the Folha do Progresso news site. When Mr. Piran refused, he received death threats. He temporarily fled town and sought protection from the police.


4-In September, I traveled to this dusty frontier town with a film crew for The Dispatch to look into the so-called Day of Fire and to meet with rural producers who appeared to brazenly flout Brazil’s environmental laws.


5-This year, the nearby Jamanxim National Forest, a federally protected rainforest larger than the size of Puerto Rico, lost 45 square miles of forest cover, the worst deforestation among all protected lands in the Brazilian Amazon. Brazilian satellites confirm much of that cleared land was set ablaze on August 10.


6-By the time I arrived to Novo Progresso in early September, Brazil’s independent Public Ministry had announced a federal investigation into a possible criminal conspiracy to burn fires, and rural landowners and ranchers were denying the Day of Fire ever happened. Novo Progresso’s civil police had already concluded it was a mere coincidence in timing. 

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/06/video/amazon-rainforest-fires-burning.html?searchResultPosition=1 

Com relação ao primeiro parágrafo do texto, podemos afirmar que:
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Q1765553 Geografia

Desdobramentos do Liberalismo


No século XVIII surgiu a teoria do livre-comércio, que seria amplamente defendida no século seguinte, quando ficou conhecida como laissez-faire (livre fazer), foi primeiramente elaborada pelo autor da obra Riqueza das Nações. Para ele os fenômenos econômicos definiam-se como manifestação de uma ordem natural, devendo haver a maior liberdade individual possível no âmbito das relações econômicas.


Dentre as opções abaixo indique de forma correta o nome do autor da obra Riqueza das Nações

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Q1765552 História

Segunda Revolução Industrial


No século XIX, ocorreu o processo de industrialização de vários países: Bélgica, França, Alemanha, Itália e Rússia. Os Estados Unidos e o Japão também conseguiriam promover a industrialização ainda nesse século. Nesse período, aconteceu o que alguns estudiosos chamam de Segunda Revolução Industrial, quando a energia a vapor foi substituída pela energia elétrica e foram aperfeiçoados os motores a combustão – movidos por combustível derivado de petróleo. No século XX, a especialização do trabalho operário alcançou níveis muito maiores que em períodos anteriores. Foram criadas as linhas de montagem criadas por...

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Q1765551 História

Estruturação do Domínio Oligárquico no Brasil


Qual era o destino do ouro extraído das minas do Brasil?

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Respostas
536: B
537: A
538: E
539: D
540: C