Questões de Vestibular Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 4.863 questões

Ano: 2017 Banca: UERJ Órgão: UERJ Prova: UERJ - 2017 - UERJ - Vestibular - Primeiro Exame |
Q828084 Inglês

The texts “O poder criativo da imperfeição” and “Our (im)perfect bodies” discuss the concept of perfection, using examples from their respective areas.

The sentence that best represents the idea discussed in both texts is:

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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818309 Inglês
According to the information in the article,
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818308 Inglês
According to the information in the article, Kartik Sunagar and Yehu Moran
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818307 Inglês
According to the information in the article, which of the following is most likely to happen when a venomous animal group enters a new habitat?
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818306 Inglês
With respect to evolutionary pressure, which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818303 Inglês
According to the information in the article, before Kartik Sunagar and Yehu Moran performed their own venom study, other studies
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818302 Inglês
In paragraph 1, the phrase “Venoms…are subject to an evolutionary arms race” most likely means which of the following?
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818301 Inglês
Which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818300 Inglês
With respect to Henriette Reker, which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Vestibular - Administração de Empresas |
Q818297 Inglês
According to the information in the article, which of the following is a strange aspect of what happened in Cologne on New Year’s Eve?
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816147 Inglês
Oxfam study finds richest 1% is likely to control half of global wealth by 2016
By Patricia Cohen
January 19, 2015
The richest 1 percent is likely to control more than half of the globe’s total wealth by next year, the anti-poverty charity Oxfam reported in a study released on Monday. The warning about deepening global inequality comes just as the world’s business elite prepare to meet this week at the annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
The 80 wealthiest people in the world altogether own $1.9 trillion, the report found, nearly the same amount shared by the 3.5 billion people who occupy the bottom half of the world’s income scale. (Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.) And the richest 1 percent of the population controls nearly half of the world’s total wealth, a share that is also increasing.
The type of inequality that currently characterizes the world’s economies is unlike anything seen in recent years, the report explained. “Between 2002 and 2010 the total wealth of the poorest half of the world in current U.S. dollars had been increasing more or less at the same rate as that of billionaires,” it said. “However since 2010, it has been decreasing over that time.”
Winnie Byanyima, the charity’s executive director, noted in a statement that more than a billion people lived on less than $1.25 a day. “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” Ms. Byanyima said. “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering.”
Investors with interests in finance, insurance and health saw the biggest windfalls, Oxfam said. Using data from Forbes magazine’s list of billionaires, it said those listed as having interests in the pharmaceutical and health care industries saw their net worth jump by 47 percent. The charity credited those individuals’ rapidly growing fortunes in part to multimillion-dollar lobbying campaigns to protect and enhance their interests.
(www.nytimes.com. Adaptado.)
A partir das informações apresentadas sobre o relatório da Oxfam, a resposta esperada por Winnie Byanyima à sua pergunta “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” seria:
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816145 Inglês
Oxfam study finds richest 1% is likely to control half of global wealth by 2016
By Patricia Cohen
January 19, 2015
The richest 1 percent is likely to control more than half of the globe’s total wealth by next year, the anti-poverty charity Oxfam reported in a study released on Monday. The warning about deepening global inequality comes just as the world’s business elite prepare to meet this week at the annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
The 80 wealthiest people in the world altogether own $1.9 trillion, the report found, nearly the same amount shared by the 3.5 billion people who occupy the bottom half of the world’s income scale. (Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.) And the richest 1 percent of the population controls nearly half of the world’s total wealth, a share that is also increasing.
The type of inequality that currently characterizes the world’s economies is unlike anything seen in recent years, the report explained. “Between 2002 and 2010 the total wealth of the poorest half of the world in current U.S. dollars had been increasing more or less at the same rate as that of billionaires,” it said. “However since 2010, it has been decreasing over that time.”
Winnie Byanyima, the charity’s executive director, noted in a statement that more than a billion people lived on less than $1.25 a day. “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” Ms. Byanyima said. “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering.”
Investors with interests in finance, insurance and health saw the biggest windfalls, Oxfam said. Using data from Forbes magazine’s list of billionaires, it said those listed as having interests in the pharmaceutical and health care industries saw their net worth jump by 47 percent. The charity credited those individuals’ rapidly growing fortunes in part to multimillion-dollar lobbying campaigns to protect and enhance their interests.
(www.nytimes.com. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o terceiro parágrafo do texto,
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816144 Inglês
Oxfam study finds richest 1% is likely to control half of global wealth by 2016
By Patricia Cohen
January 19, 2015
The richest 1 percent is likely to control more than half of the globe’s total wealth by next year, the anti-poverty charity Oxfam reported in a study released on Monday. The warning about deepening global inequality comes just as the world’s business elite prepare to meet this week at the annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
The 80 wealthiest people in the world altogether own $1.9 trillion, the report found, nearly the same amount shared by the 3.5 billion people who occupy the bottom half of the world’s income scale. (Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.) And the richest 1 percent of the population controls nearly half of the world’s total wealth, a share that is also increasing.
The type of inequality that currently characterizes the world’s economies is unlike anything seen in recent years, the report explained. “Between 2002 and 2010 the total wealth of the poorest half of the world in current U.S. dollars had been increasing more or less at the same rate as that of billionaires,” it said. “However since 2010, it has been decreasing over that time.”
Winnie Byanyima, the charity’s executive director, noted in a statement that more than a billion people lived on less than $1.25 a day. “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” Ms. Byanyima said. “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering.”
Investors with interests in finance, insurance and health saw the biggest windfalls, Oxfam said. Using data from Forbes magazine’s list of billionaires, it said those listed as having interests in the pharmaceutical and health care industries saw their net worth jump by 47 percent. The charity credited those individuals’ rapidly growing fortunes in part to multimillion-dollar lobbying campaigns to protect and enhance their interests.
(www.nytimes.com. Adaptado.)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo “Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.”, “that figure” refere-se a
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816143 Inglês
Oxfam study finds richest 1% is likely to control half of global wealth by 2016
By Patricia Cohen
January 19, 2015
The richest 1 percent is likely to control more than half of the globe’s total wealth by next year, the anti-poverty charity Oxfam reported in a study released on Monday. The warning about deepening global inequality comes just as the world’s business elite prepare to meet this week at the annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
The 80 wealthiest people in the world altogether own $1.9 trillion, the report found, nearly the same amount shared by the 3.5 billion people who occupy the bottom half of the world’s income scale. (Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.) And the richest 1 percent of the population controls nearly half of the world’s total wealth, a share that is also increasing.
The type of inequality that currently characterizes the world’s economies is unlike anything seen in recent years, the report explained. “Between 2002 and 2010 the total wealth of the poorest half of the world in current U.S. dollars had been increasing more or less at the same rate as that of billionaires,” it said. “However since 2010, it has been decreasing over that time.”
Winnie Byanyima, the charity’s executive director, noted in a statement that more than a billion people lived on less than $1.25 a day. “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” Ms. Byanyima said. “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering.”
Investors with interests in finance, insurance and health saw the biggest windfalls, Oxfam said. Using data from Forbes magazine’s list of billionaires, it said those listed as having interests in the pharmaceutical and health care industries saw their net worth jump by 47 percent. The charity credited those individuals’ rapidly growing fortunes in part to multimillion-dollar lobbying campaigns to protect and enhance their interests.
(www.nytimes.com. Adaptado.)
According to the information presented in the second paragraph,
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816142 Inglês
Oxfam study finds richest 1% is likely to control half of global wealth by 2016
By Patricia Cohen
January 19, 2015
The richest 1 percent is likely to control more than half of the globe’s total wealth by next year, the anti-poverty charity Oxfam reported in a study released on Monday. The warning about deepening global inequality comes just as the world’s business elite prepare to meet this week at the annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
The 80 wealthiest people in the world altogether own $1.9 trillion, the report found, nearly the same amount shared by the 3.5 billion people who occupy the bottom half of the world’s income scale. (Last year, it took 85 billionaires to equal that figure.) And the richest 1 percent of the population controls nearly half of the world’s total wealth, a share that is also increasing.
The type of inequality that currently characterizes the world’s economies is unlike anything seen in recent years, the report explained. “Between 2002 and 2010 the total wealth of the poorest half of the world in current U.S. dollars had been increasing more or less at the same rate as that of billionaires,” it said. “However since 2010, it has been decreasing over that time.”
Winnie Byanyima, the charity’s executive director, noted in a statement that more than a billion people lived on less than $1.25 a day. “Do we really want to live in a world where the 1 percent own more than the rest of us combined?” Ms. Byanyima said. “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering.”
Investors with interests in finance, insurance and health saw the biggest windfalls, Oxfam said. Using data from Forbes magazine’s list of billionaires, it said those listed as having interests in the pharmaceutical and health care industries saw their net worth jump by 47 percent. The charity credited those individuals’ rapidly growing fortunes in part to multimillion-dollar lobbying campaigns to protect and enhance their interests.
(www.nytimes.com. Adaptado.)
Segundo o texto, o relatório da Oxfam
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816140 Inglês
O trecho “What are you, greedy?” indica que o homem rico
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q816139 Inglês
Segundo a charge, o homem rico
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Ano: 2017 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2017 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q815355 Inglês

                            “One never builds something finished”:

                   the brilliance of architect Paulo Mendes da Rocha

Oliver Wainwright

February 4, 2017

   “All space is public,” says Paulo Mendes da Rocha. “The only private space that you can imagine is in the human mind.” It is an optimistic statement from the 88-year-old Brazilian architect, given he is a resident of São Paulo, a city where the triumph of the private realm over the public could not be more stark. The sprawling megalopolis is a place of such marked inequality that its superrich hop between their rooftop helipads because they are too scared of street crime to come down from the clouds.

   But for Mendes da Rocha, who received the 2017 gold medal from the Royal Institute of British Architects this week – an accolade previously bestowed on such luminaries as Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright – the ground is everything. He has spent his 60-year career lifting his massive concrete buildings up, in gravity-defying balancing acts, or else burying them below ground in an attempt to liberate the Earth’s surface as a continuous democratic public realm. “The city has to be for everybody,” he says, “not just for the very few.”

                                                                                    (www.theguardian.com. Adaptado.)

Conforme o texto, Paulo Mendes da Rocha
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Ano: 2017 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2017 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q815354 Inglês

                            “One never builds something finished”:

                   the brilliance of architect Paulo Mendes da Rocha

Oliver Wainwright

February 4, 2017

   “All space is public,” says Paulo Mendes da Rocha. “The only private space that you can imagine is in the human mind.” It is an optimistic statement from the 88-year-old Brazilian architect, given he is a resident of São Paulo, a city where the triumph of the private realm over the public could not be more stark. The sprawling megalopolis is a place of such marked inequality that its superrich hop between their rooftop helipads because they are too scared of street crime to come down from the clouds.

   But for Mendes da Rocha, who received the 2017 gold medal from the Royal Institute of British Architects this week – an accolade previously bestowed on such luminaries as Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright – the ground is everything. He has spent his 60-year career lifting his massive concrete buildings up, in gravity-defying balancing acts, or else burying them below ground in an attempt to liberate the Earth’s surface as a continuous democratic public realm. “The city has to be for everybody,” he says, “not just for the very few.”

                                                                                    (www.theguardian.com. Adaptado.)

According to the text, São Paulo
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Ano: 2017 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2017 - UNESP - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q815353 Inglês

                             

      It is essential to promote social inclusion by providing spaces for people of all socio-economic backgrounds to use and enjoy. Quality public spaces such as libraries and parks can supplement housing as study and recreational spaces for the urban poor.

      There is a need to ensure that there is an equitable distribution of public spaces within cities. Through the provision of quality public spaces in cities can reduce the economic and social segregation that is prevalent in many developed and developing cities. By ensuring the distribution, coverage and quality of public spaces, it is possible to directly influence the dynamics of urban density, to combine uses and to promote the social mixture of cities’ inhabitants.

      Rights and duties of all the public space stakeholders should be clearly defined. Public spaces are public assets as a public space is by definition a place where all citizens are legitimate to be and discrimination should be tackled there. Public space has the capacity to gather people and break down social barriers. Protecting the inclusiveness of public space is a key prerequisite for the right to the city and an important asset to foster tolerance, conviviality and dialogue.

      Public spaces in slums are only used to enable people to move. There is a lack of public space both in quantity and quality, leading to high residential density, high crime rates, lack of public facilities such as toilets or water, difficulties to practice outdoor sports and other recreational activities among others.

                                                                                                    (www.learning.uclg.org)

In the fourth paragraph, an example of public facilities is
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Respostas
3441: A
3442: B
3443: E
3444: C
3445: B
3446: D
3447: E
3448: C
3449: E
3450: B
3451: B
3452: A
3453: E
3454: E
3455: C
3456: B
3457: D
3458: B
3459: D
3460: E