Questões de Vestibular de Inglês - Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Foram encontradas 4.863 questões

Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339087 Inglês

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W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

Rick Gladstone

August 18, 2015


    The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

(www.nytimes.com)

De acordo com a Organização Mundial da Saúde,
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339086 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

Rick Gladstone

August 18, 2015


    The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

(www.nytimes.com)

According to the text, “vaccine hesitancy”
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339085 Inglês

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Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

No trecho do quarto parágrafo “because they help young adults”, o termo em destaque pode ser corretamente substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339084 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

No trecho do quarto parágrafo “they help young adults”, o termo em destaque refere-se a
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339083 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

The study results indicate that 50 year-old people who displayed a higher degree of welfare
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339082 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

The data for the study
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339081 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate”, o termo em destaque tem o sentido de
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Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339080 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

According to the first paragraph, people with poor social links
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2015 - FAMERP - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q1339079 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão.


Social life in youth may impact health decades later


Robert Preidt


August 6, 2015



    Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

    The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

    The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

    A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


(www.nlm.nih.gov)

O estudo mencionado no texto
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338863 Inglês
As mentioned in the last paragraph, which of the following probably best explains why English juries “used to throw tied-up defendants into a body of water”?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338862 Inglês
With respect to punishment, which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338861 Inglês
Which of the following questions most likely expresses the “simple but eternal problem” mentioned in paragraph 3?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338860 Inglês
Which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338859 Inglês
With respect to Freddie Hall, which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338858 Inglês
According to the information in the article, Freddie Hall’s lawyers most likely believe that
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338857 Inglês
In paragraph 1, “The facts” in the sentence “The facts have never been in dispute” most likely refers to all of the following except
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338856 Inglês
With respect to the sabbath, which of the following is not supported by the information in the article?
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338855 Inglês
At the end of paragraph 6, “This” in the sentence “This was, and remains, a fallacy” most likely refers to the belief that
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Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338854 Inglês
In paragraph 5, the article most likely mentions time and space in order to
Alternativas
Ano: 2014 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2014 - FGV - Administração Pública - Vestibular |
Q1338853 Inglês
With respect to the author’s conception of the sabbath, which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
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Respostas
1761: C
1762: A
1763: E
1764: B
1765: D
1766: E
1767: A
1768: C
1769: B
1770: C
1771: B
1772: A
1773: E
1774: D
1775: C
1776: E
1777: E
1778: D
1779: A
1780: D