Questões de Concurso
Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
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About the topic “Pre-Communicative Methods”, complete the following sentence:
“The pre-communicative practice in learning a language is similar to learn to walk as a baby. Learning a language needs this .................... stage until you become ........................ in using your words and moving your tongue in your mouth to ........................ your words fluently and correctly.”
Mark the option that correctly completes the blanks in the text.
Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2024/06/businesses
-are-moving-beyond-sustainability-welcome-to-the-age-ofregeneration/. Retrieved on: Jun 14, 2024. Adapted.
( ) The Ancient Olympic Games were mainly a religious festival.
( ) In the Ancient Olympic Games, married women were able to compete or watch.
( ) From left to right, the Olympic rings are blue, yellow, black, green, red.
( ) In the Ancient Olympic Games, athletes wore all white.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence from top to bottom :
Column 1 Paragraph (Text 2)
1. 1st paragraph
2. 2nd paragraph
3. 3rd paragraph
Column 2 Headings
( ) The Olympic rings
( ) Why are they called the Olympic Games?
( ) When did the Modern Olympic Games start?
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.
Read the text III to answer the question.
TEXT III
A new report into world education shows Finland has the best system. The global study is called "The Learning Curve" and is from the British magazine "The Economist". It aims to help governments provide a better education to students. The 52-page report looked at the education system in 50 countries. Researchers analysed millions of statistics on exam grades, literacy rates, attendance, and university graduation rates. Asia did well in the report, with South Korea, Hong Kong, Japan and Singapore finishing second, third, fourth and fifth. The United States came 17th in the study, while Mexico, Brazil and Indonesia filled the bottom three positions in the top 50.
The Learning Curve reported on five things that education leaders should remember. The first is that spending lots of money on schools and teachers does not always mean students will learn. Second is that "good teachers are essential to high-quality education". The report said teachers should be "treated as the valuable professionals they are, not as technicians in a huge, educational machine". Numbers three and four are that a country's culture must have a strong focus on the importance of education, and parents have a key part to play. Finally, countries need to "educate for the future, not just the present." The report said: "Many of today's job titles…simply did not exist 20 years ago."
Sources:
http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=26&storycode=421944&c=1
http://thelearningcurve.pearson.com/content/download/bankname/components/filename/FINAL%20LearningCurve_Final.pdf
3
Read the text I to answer the question.
TEXT I
IS BURNOUT REAL?
Last week, the World Health Organization upgraded Burnout from a “state” of exhaustion to “a syndrome” resulting from “chronic workplace stress” in its International Disease Classification. That is such a broad definition that it could well apply to most people at some point in their working lives. When a disorder is reportedly so widespread, it makes me wonder whether we are at risk of medicalizing everyday distress. If almost everyone suffers from Burnout, then no one does, and the concept loses all credibility.
By Richard A. Friedman
I'm sure the author's generation also experienced workplace stress. However, his generation also experienced real economic stability and socioeconomic gains. There was a light at the end of the tunnel. Currently, we are working tirelessly towards what ends? There doesn't seem to be a light at the end of the tunnel. The Burnout is psychological and existential as much as it is physical.
Anna B. – New York, June 4, 2019.
(Adaptado de https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/03/opinion/burnout-stress.html. Acessado em 16/09/2020.)
As regards the words in bold type, put number 01 if their use is CORRECT or number 02 if INCORRECT.
( ) I do everything while listening to music.
( ) Julia has been married with Gregory since 2009.
( ) She’s usually busy at 11 o’clock.
( ) Knife is the usefulest tool.
( ) Do you think today is colder than yesterday?
In the order presented, the CORRECT sequence is:
Read the following dialogue.
Caio: Have you seen Joana lately?
Ramon: I hadn’t, but I heard she borrowed some money from the bank.
Caio: But what about her inheritance?
Ramon: Word has it she frittered all away.
Caio: That’s crazy!
Ramon: Yeah, I know.
Based on this dialogue, analyze the assertions below.
I. In “she frittered all away”, Ramon intends to say that Joana squandered all her inheritance.
II. Ramon correctly uses auxiliary verbs in his first and last lines.
III. “Lately” is a time adverb in Caio’s fist line.
The CORRECT assertion(s) is(are):
Read the excerpts from Text I and analyze the assertions.
A. “… that the third quarter of 2021…”
B. “…it doesn't work as well as it should...”
C. “Clocking out at 5 p.m. on the dot…”
D. “… evoking images of a slacker…”
I. Used as a discourse marker, “should” is also an auxiliary modal verb that refers to a past situation in sentence B.
II. In sentence A, “third” is a cardinal number.
III. “Slacker” is a countable noun in sentence D.
IV. “On the dot”, in sentence C, means “exactly at the stated or expected time”.
The CORRECT assertion(s) is(are):