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Q2102923
Inglês Adjetivos | Adjectives , Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Pronomes | Pronouns , Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice
Ano: 2022 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de São José - SC Prova: FEPESE - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q2102923 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Analyze the sentences according to structure and grammar use.
1. The underlined words in the sentence “This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon…” is an example of active voice in the past tense.
2. The words in bold “they” and “their”, in the text, are being used as a personal pronoun and a possessive adjective, respectively.
3. The negative form of the following sentence: “Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck…” is “Don’t exercise your arms, legs, back, and neck…”.
4. The word ‘properly’ in “it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.” is an adverb that means correctly or satisfactorily.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.
Alternativas
Q2101337
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency , Os advérbios (grau, a finalidade, contraste ...) | Adverbs (degree, purpose, contrast...) ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Rio Claro - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Rio Claro - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q2101337 Inglês
Leia as frases abaixo:
I. She past the test, because she study a lot.
II. After you arrive here, we'll go out with our friends.
III. Although he is handsome, he isn't a good person.

Sobre Adverb Clauses, assinale a alternativa correta: 
Alternativas
Q2101336
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency , Os advérbios (grau, a finalidade, contraste ...) | Adverbs (degree, purpose, contrast...) ,
Ano: 2021 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Rio Claro - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Rio Claro - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q2101336 Inglês
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o uso correto do advérbio de dúvida: 
Alternativas
Q2096256
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: FGV Órgão: Receita Federal Prova: FGV - 2023 - Receita Federal - Analista-Tributário (manhã) |
Q2096256 Inglês
Text II

Global commerce 

    Driverless vehicles whizz across five new berths at Tuas Mega Port, which sits on a swathe of largely reclaimed land at the western tip of Singapore. Unmanned cranes loom overhead, circled by camera-fitted drones. The berths are the first of 21 due by 2027. When it is completed in 2040, the complex will be the largest container port on Earth, boasts PSA International, its Singaporean owner.
   Tuas is a vision of the future on two fronts. It illustrates how port operators the world over are deploying clever technologies to meet the demand for their services in the face of obstacles to the development of new facilities, from lack of space to environmental concerns. More fundamentally, the city-state’s investment, with construction costs estimated at $15bn, is part of a wave of huge bets by the broader logistics industry on the rising importance of Asia, and South-East Asia in particular. The IMF expects the region’s five largest economies—Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines and Thailand—to be the fastest-growing bloc in the world by trade volumes between 2022 and 2027. The result is that the map of global commerce and the blueprints for its critical nodes are being simultaneously redrawn.

From: The Economist, January 14, 2023, pp. 57-58
The sentence “Driverless vehicles whizz across” (1st paragraph) introduces a sense of
Alternativas
Q2096131
Inglês Adjetivos | Adjectives , Uso dos adjetivos | Use of adjectives , Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Tradução | Translation
Ano: 2023 Banca: FGV Órgão: Receita Federal Prova: FGV - 2023 - Receita Federal - Auditor-Fiscal (manhã) |
Q2096131 Inglês

How trade can become a gateway to climate resilience


    Most people don't think about climate change when they lift a café latte to their lips or nibble on a square of chocolate — but this could soon change.

    Based on current trajectories, around a quarter of Brazil’s coffee farms and 37% of Indonesia’s are likely to be lost to climate change. Swathes of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire — where most of the world’s chocolate is sourced — will become too hot to grow cocoa by 2050.

    Climate-related droughts and deadly heatwaves across the world have coincided with severe storms, cyclones, hurricanes, and, of course, a pandemic. As a consequence of these shocks, millions of people have been left without homes, and a growing number of people now face starvation and a total collapse of livelihoods as growing and exporting staple crops becomes untenable.

    We must immediately rethink the shape of our economies, agricultural systems and consumption patterns. Our priority is to manufacture climate resilience in global economies and societies — and we must do it quickly.

    Trade can kickstart the emergence of climate-resilient economies, especially in the poorest countries. Trade has a multiplier effect on economies by driving production growth and fostering the expansion of export industries. By shifting focus to production and exports that increase climate resilience, there is potential to exponentially increase the land surface and trade processes prepared to withstand the climate crisis.


Adapted from: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/07/trade-can-be-agateway-to-climate-resilience 

The adjective in “the poorest countries” (5th paragraph) is in the same form as
Alternativas
Respostas
141: D
142: C
143: C
144: A
145: D
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