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Ano: 2024
Banca:
IVIN
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Conceição do Canindé - PI
Prova:
IVIN - 2024 - Prefeitura de Conceição do Canindé - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q2527205
Inglês
Texto associado
The Problems with the Classroom Environment
By Emma Foley
1. My suggestions for changing the school environment are as follows: educate Teachers on
Neurodevelopmental Disabilities: In my educational career, the majority of the ableism I experienced didn’t
come from other students, but teachers and other school authorities I believed were supposed to help me. I
remember in my Sophomore year of high school, I emailed my English teacher to let her know I had ADHD.
Her only reply was to drop the class; it was too hard for someone like me. Mind you, the school year hadn’t
even started. I still took the class, and received quite high marks, but she would belittle my efforts
consistently, chastising me from everything to my discussion points being “wrong” to my handwriting. Thank
God for my high school’s strictness about fair grading. Secondly, educating teachers about neurodivergencies
would help them with classroom and coursework planning, as well as help them to better understand
disabled students.
2. Make Classrooms More Comfortable: Cramped, uncomfortable classrooms are no good for all students, thus
we need to get rid of the desk-chair model, and provide students with larger desks that have unconnected
chairs, as well as space out desks. Though this is a reach, lecture halls needs to be completely redesigned to
space students out (which is also helpful to prevent the spread of COVID!) and allow them greater desk
space, as well as leg space! Another issue is lighting, with many classrooms lit by bright, irritating industrial
lights. All classrooms should have windows, or at least less abrasive lighting, in order to combat seasonal
mental illnesses, and make the classroom appear more “open” than cramped. The spaces between desks
should also be accessible, to prevent others from tripping, and for students with mobility issues to access the
entire classroom.
3. Classroom Rules: It was always embarrassing for me when I had to ask for the bathroom, especially when a
teacher denied my request. These rules are generally ridiculous, especially for younger children, who often
are barely potty-trained. Neurodivergent children, especially those with autism, often have gastrointestinal
disorders as a result of their disabilities. Some neurodivergent children simply can’t hold it either, as often
times our basic needs are only sensed by us when they’re demandingly present. Asking to go to the
bathroom is frankly antiquated and only hurts the student, a child shouldn’t need permission to complete
such a necessary task. Another issue is that neurodivergent students are often prohibited from engaging in
focus-strategies, such as doodling or using fidget toys. Both of these are proven to help maintain a
neurodivergent person’s focus and help them relax. Making sweeping generalization about if the student is
listening or not is simply unfair to the student, as this doubts their ability.
4. Class Structure: Many classes are just based upon listening to the teacher/professor, with little stress placed
on applying the learned material within the classroom. Therefore, lessons should be much more dynamic,
whether that be through inclusive, smaller-group discussions, or via hands-on activities. Just reading notes
off of slides doesn’t cut it for most students anyways, so a more dynamic model of teaching is absolutely
necessary! Teachers should also assign course-long classroom groups in larger classroom environments,
which helps neurodivergent students initiate connects with their peers, and be able to seek help out easier,
especially if these groups have TA leaders, which help coordinate the groups.
5. Overall, the standardized learning environment that’s currently in place in most schools and universities
totally excludes the needs of neurodivergent learners, and the need to be changed in order to benefit both
disabled students and the student body as a whole.
Spring, E. (2022, March 17). The problems with the classroom environment.
Retrieved from
https://sites.psu.edu/emmaspring/2022/03/17/the-problems-with-the-classroom environment/.
Choose the sentence from the text 2 demonstrates the use of the present perfect tense?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alegria - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Alegria - RS - Professor Língua Inglesa |
Q2523647
Inglês
Texto associado
Comet Fragment Explodes in Dark Skies Over Spain and Portugal
(Available at: www.nytimes.com/2024/05/19/science/comet-fireball-portugal-spain.html – text specially
adapted for this test).
Which of the alternatives below can replace the bold word “utmost” in line 42 with
no significant changes in meaning?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alegria - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Alegria - RS - Professor Língua Inglesa |
Q2523646
Inglês
Texto associado
Comet Fragment Explodes in Dark Skies Over Spain and Portugal
(Available at: www.nytimes.com/2024/05/19/science/comet-fireball-portugal-spain.html – text specially
adapted for this test).
The excerpt “It would have been great to detect the object” (l. 26) expresses:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alegria - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Alegria - RS - Professor Língua Inglesa |
Q2523645
Inglês
Texto associado
Comet Fragment Explodes in Dark Skies Over Spain and Portugal
(Available at: www.nytimes.com/2024/05/19/science/comet-fireball-portugal-spain.html – text specially
adapted for this test).
Which alternative correctly and respectively fills in the dotted gaps in the first
paragraph?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alegria - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Alegria - RS - Professor Língua Inglesa |
Q2523644
Inglês
Texto associado
Comet Fragment Explodes in Dark Skies Over Spain and Portugal
(Available at: www.nytimes.com/2024/05/19/science/comet-fireball-portugal-spain.html – text specially
adapted for this test).
Mark the INCORRECT statement about the text.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FUNDATEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alegria - RS
Prova:
FUNDATEC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Alegria - RS - Professor Língua Inglesa |
Q2523643
Inglês
Texto associado
Comet Fragment Explodes in Dark Skies Over Spain and Portugal
(Available at: www.nytimes.com/2024/05/19/science/comet-fireball-portugal-spain.html – text specially
adapted for this test).
Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
APS - SP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2024 - APS - SP - Especialista Portuário - Técnico em Comunicação Social (Publicidade e Propaganda) |
Q2521827
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
An introduction to Strategic Management
Strategic Management is all about identification and
description of the strategies that managers can carry to
achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for
their organization. An organization is said to have competitive
advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average
profitability for all companies in its industry.
Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle
of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which
decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager
must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general
and competitive organizational environment to take right
decisions.
The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis
(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order
to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the
organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities
from the business environment. They should not ignore the
threats either.
Strategic management is nothing but planning for
both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is
applicable to both small and large organizations as even the
smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating
and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain
sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a
strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining
them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about
future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the
direction in which an organization is moving.
(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do quarto parágrafo – It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. — o termo destacado em negrito refere-se, no contexto, a
Ano: 2024
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
APS - SP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2024 - APS - SP - Especialista Portuário - Técnico em Comunicação Social (Publicidade e Propaganda) |
Q2521826
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
An introduction to Strategic Management
Strategic Management is all about identification and
description of the strategies that managers can carry to
achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for
their organization. An organization is said to have competitive
advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average
profitability for all companies in its industry.
Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle
of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which
decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager
must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general
and competitive organizational environment to take right
decisions.
The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis
(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order
to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the
organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities
from the business environment. They should not ignore the
threats either.
Strategic management is nothing but planning for
both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is
applicable to both small and large organizations as even the
smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating
and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain
sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a
strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining
them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about
future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the
direction in which an organization is moving.
(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo – The manager must have a thorough knowledge... – o termo destacado em negrito pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
Ano: 2024
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
APS - SP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2024 - APS - SP - Especialista Portuário - Técnico em Comunicação Social (Publicidade e Propaganda) |
Q2521825
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
An introduction to Strategic Management
Strategic Management is all about identification and
description of the strategies that managers can carry to
achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for
their organization. An organization is said to have competitive
advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average
profitability for all companies in its industry.
Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle
of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which
decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager
must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general
and competitive organizational environment to take right
decisions.
The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis
(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order
to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the
organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities
from the business environment. They should not ignore the
threats either.
Strategic management is nothing but planning for
both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is
applicable to both small and large organizations as even the
smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating
and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain
sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a
strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining
them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about
future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the
direction in which an organization is moving.
(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
According to the second and third paragraphs, good results of a company are attributed to
Ano: 2024
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
APS - SP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2024 - APS - SP - Especialista Portuário - Técnico em Comunicação Social (Publicidade e Propaganda) |
Q2521824
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
An introduction to Strategic Management
Strategic Management is all about identification and
description of the strategies that managers can carry to
achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for
their organization. An organization is said to have competitive
advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average
profitability for all companies in its industry.
Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle
of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which
decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager
must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general
and competitive organizational environment to take right
decisions.
The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis
(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order
to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the
organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities
from the business environment. They should not ignore the
threats either.
Strategic management is nothing but planning for
both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is
applicable to both small and large organizations as even the
smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating
and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain
sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a
strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining
them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about
future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the
direction in which an organization is moving.
(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do primeiro parágrafo – ...in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry. – a expressão destacada em negrito indica uma
Ano: 2024
Banca:
VUNESP
Órgão:
APS - SP
Prova:
VUNESP - 2024 - APS - SP - Especialista Portuário - Técnico em Comunicação Social (Publicidade e Propaganda) |
Q2521823
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto para responder à questão.
An introduction to Strategic Management
Strategic Management is all about identification and
description of the strategies that managers can carry to
achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for
their organization. An organization is said to have competitive
advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average
profitability for all companies in its industry.
Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle
of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which
decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager
must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general
and competitive organizational environment to take right
decisions.
The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis
(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order
to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the
organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities
from the business environment. They should not ignore the
threats either.
Strategic management is nothing but planning for
both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is
applicable to both small and large organizations as even the
smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating
and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain
sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a
strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining
them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about
future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the
direction in which an organization is moving.
(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
According to the first paragraph, one of the aims of
strategic management is to
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520376
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
The teaching of instrumental English went through five
stages of development, beginning with register analysis
and culminating in the learner-centered approach, which
focuses on the specific needs of learners.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520374
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
When the concept of prior knowledge is addressed in
language teaching, it's important for the teacher to
understand that this relates to the cultural and
socioeconomic aspects of the student, which will
facilitate text comprehension and reduce the impact of
knowledge of foreign language rules when working with a
text.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520370
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
The early methods of teaching foreign language, including
instrumental English, date back to the 16th century and
focused primarily on oral communication and everyday
situations.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520369
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
Requests for action or permission cannot be reported in
Reported Speech using a subordinate clause with "if" or
an infinitive. Therefore a sentence such as "He asked if it
would be ok to miss next class" is an incorrect use of
reported speech.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520367
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
The teacher's role in the teaching process goes beyond
mere content transmission, as they must act as a
mediator, planning strategies that stimulate active
learning among students, promoting not only the
assimilation of knowledge but also cognitive, reflective,
and critical development.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520365
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
The school and the classroom are just part of a
sociocultural and institutional context, without any
influence on the students' learning process.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520363
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
In Reported Speech, verb tenses always shift back one
tense in relation to the tense originally used in direct
speech. For example, the direct sentence "Where are you
going?" when reported would change to "They asked
where were you going?", shifting simple present into
simple past.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520362
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
According to Bakhtin (1997), discourse genres have
minimal influence on the language we use since the
immediate social situation is the sole determining factor
in the choice of utterances.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Arcoverde - PE - Professor II de Língua Inglesa |
Q2520360
Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.
Teaching methods are directly related to the specific
objectives and content of disciplines, being applicable
universally and independent of students' characteristics.
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