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Disponível em: <https://www.uol.com.br/eleicoes/2012/album/2012/08/29/
veja-imagens-de-goiania-e-aparecida-de-goiania-em-goias.htm#fotoNav=3>. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2022.
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A imagem apresenta um monumento da artista Neusa Moraes e é uma escultura, em bronze, de sete metros de altura, que pesa cerca de 300 quilos. Localiza-se na Praça Cívica, perto do Palácio das Esmeraldas (sede do governo do estado de Goiás), desde 1968. Esse monumento simboliza a formação socioespacial de Goiás.
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Assinale a alternativa que indica a representatividade desse monumento.
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Disponível em: <https://cimehgo.meioambiente.go.gov.br/energia/index.html>.
Acesso em: 3 jul. 2022.
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Tendo em vista que essa figura mostra as principais bacias hidrográficas do estado de Goiás, no que tange à configuração territorial e aos usos dessas bacias, assinale a alternativa correta.
Tabela – Perfil populacional por região de planejamento (RP) em 2010
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Localidade |
População Urbana |
População Rural |
População Total |
Pop/km2 |
RP CENTRO GOIANO |
564.037 |
58.854 |
622.891 |
33,58536 |
RP ENTORNO DO DF |
939.490 |
107.771 |
1.047.261 |
29,13108 |
RP METROPOLITANA DE GOIÂNIA |
2. 129.914 |
43.092 |
2.173.006 |
297,0736 |
RP NORDESTE GOIANO |
111.327 |
58.634 |
169.961 |
4,16838 |
RP NOROESTE GOIANO |
110.239 |
30.627 |
140.866 |
9,069031 |
RP NORTE GOIANO |
242.753 |
65.364 |
308.117 |
5,173921 |
RP OESTE GOIANO |
266.778 |
71 .598 |
338.376 |
6,584171 |
RP SUDESTE GOIANO |
204.3 18 |
43.884 |
248.202 |
9,861416 |
RP SUDOESTE GOIANO |
496.625 |
57.469 |
554.094 |
9,006715 |
RP SUL GOIANO |
355.588 |
45.683 |
401.271 |
15,97065 |
ESTADO DE GOIÁS |
5.421.069 |
582.976 |
6.004.045 |
17,6524 |
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CAMPOS, Flávia Rezende; BRITO DE SÁ, Ênio K. B.; CARVALHO, Claúdia R. R. Desequilíbrios regionais em Goiás: o caso da região de planejamento nordeste goiano. Revista Formação, v. 26, n. 47, 2019.
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Com base nos dados da tabela apresentada, com relação às desigualdades regionais entre as regiões goianas, assinale a alternativa correta.
Goiás é o 11o estado mais populoso do País, contando com 7.206.589 habitantes, o que corresponde a 3,4% do total de moradores do Brasil, que é de 213.317.639 pessoas, segundo pesquisa publicada em 1o de julho de 2021 pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).
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Disponível em: <https://www.empreenderemgoias.com.br/2021/08/27/>.
Acesso em: 3 jul. 2022, com adaptações.
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Acerca do tema do texto, quanto à distribuição da população goiana, assinale a alternativa correta.
Texto 2 para responder às questões 7 e 8.
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1--------No Brasil, a partir da década de 1970, sob um forte
discurso de democratização da escola, determinante da
ampliação do número de vagas, começam as preocupações
4-_com o fracasso escolar, principalmente de grupos
minoritários, o que gerou o aumento da oferta de serviços
diferenciados para atender às diferentes demandas. Os
7--vários enfoques pedagógicos buscam então reduzir a
distância funcional na utilização conjunta dos recursos
educacionais.
10-------Nesse período, segundo especialistas na área, e sob a
influência desse modelo, surgiu uma resposta mais
contundente do poder público à questão das deficiências.
13--Em decorrência da ampliação do acesso à escola para a
população em geral, e mesmo diante das críticas
direcionadas à análise dos processos de produção do
16--fracasso escolar, assistiremos à consequente implantação
das classes especiais nas escolas básicas públicas.
------Hoje, a inclusão no sistema de ensino regular é uma
19--diretriz constitucional, e os documentos direcionam-se
especificamente para a ênfase em uma mudança de
paradigma – da integração à inclusão – e para a construção
22--de uma escola inclusiva para os diferentes níveis.
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PAN, Miriam. O direito à diferença: uma reflexão sobre deficiência intelectual e
educação inclusiva. Curitiba: InterSaberes, 2013, com adaptações.
Com base na análise morfológica dos termos sublinhados no trecho “No Brasil, a partir da década de 1970, sob um forte discurso de democratização da escola, determinante da ampliação do número de vagas, começam as preocupações com o fracasso escolar, principalmente de grupos minoritários, o que gerou o aumento da oferta de serviços diferenciados para atender às diferentes demandas.” (linhas de 1 a 6), assinale a alternativa que indica a classificação correta.
Texto 1 para responder às questões de 1 a 5.
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1-----------A violência e as violações de direitos de meninas e
meninos perpassam de muitas maneiras a escola, que pode
tanto ser produtora desse fenômeno como pode ser
4---impactada por ele.
-------Mais de 2,8 milhões de crianças e adolescentes de 4 a
17 anos de idade estavam fora da escola no País, em 2015.
7-- Essa exclusão tem rosto e endereço: trata-se de meninas e
meninos que vivem em domicílios com renda per capita de
até meio salário mínimo (53%), cuja maioria é negra e
10--possui direitos violados também em outras áreas, tais como
saúde, assistência social e proteção.
-------A exclusão escolar faz com que muitas dessas
13--crianças e adolescentes, quando conseguem retornar para a
escola, estejam em situação de atraso escolar. Quase 6,5
milhões de estudantes da educação básica pública estavam,
16--em 2018, em distorção idade-série no País, ou seja,
possuíam dois ou mais anos de atraso escolar. O perfil de
vulnerabilidade se fortalece, e milhões de crianças e
19--adolescentes ficam atados ao ciclo do fracasso escolar.
-------Estudo do Unicef a respeito dos homicídios de
adolescentes no estado do Ceará verificou que mais de 70%
22--dos adolescentes que foram assassinados em 2015, nas sete
cidades cearenses pesquisadas, estavam fora da escola há
pelo menos seis meses.
25-----------A evasão escolar e o baixo número de anos de estudo
colaboram para a vulnerabilidade de crianças e adolescentes,
o que aumenta suas chances de vitimização.
28-----------Esses dados indicam a importância do papel da
educação na proteção de crianças e de adolescentes contra
as violências. Contudo, a educação por si só não consegue
31--enfrentar a complexidade desse fenômeno, que reivindica a
participação de diversas políticas públicas, tais como as de
assistência social, saúde, segurança pública, cultura, entre
34--outras.
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Disponível em: <https://www.unicef.org/brazil/relatorios/educacao-que
protege-contra-violencia>. Acesso em: 30 jul. 2022 (fragmento),
com adaptações.
Com relação ao texto, no que diz respeito à pontuação, assinale a alternativa correta.
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber.”
A expressão em destaque, no contexto do fragmento, tem o significado de:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said”
Sobre o fragmento acima, assinale a alternativa correta:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
[...] was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner.
Sobre o fragmento acima, assinale a alternativa correta:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored”
Sobre o fragmento acima, assinale a alternativa correta:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there”
A expressão destacada no fragmento acima, tem o significado de:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners.
De acordo com o fragmento acima, qual o motivo que fez com que a menina apanhasse do pai?
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud”
No fragmento acima, o narrador usa a palavra “but” para citar um fato controverso. Qual fato o narrador achou controverso neste fragmento?
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored”
Na narrativa, quem são Hindley and Cathy?
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
“Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.”
No fragmento acima, o subject pronoun “it” está se referindo a:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
O fragmento conta a narrativa de:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda as questões de 30 a 40:
We crowded round, and over Miss Cathy's head I had a peep at a dirty, ragged, black-haired child; big enough both to walk and talk: indeed, its face looked older than Catherine's; yet when it was set on its feet, it only stared round, and repeated over and over again some gibberish that nobody could understand. I was frightened, and Mrs. Earnshaw was ready to fling it out of doors: she did fly up, asking how he could fashion to bring that gipsy brat into the house, when they had their own bairns to feed and fend for? What he meant to do with it, and whether he were mad? The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue, and all that I could make out, amongst her scolding, was a tale of his seeing it starving, and houseless, and as good as dumb, in the streets of Liverpool, where he picked it up and inquired for its owner. Not a soul knew to whom it belonged, he said; and his money and time being both limited, he thought it better to take it home with him at once, than run into vain expenses there: because he was determined he would not leave it as he found it. Well, the conclusion was, that my mistress grumbled herself calm; and Mr. Earnshaw told me to wash it, and give it clean things, and let it sleep with the children.
Hindley and Cathy contented themselves with looking and listening till peace was restored: then, both began searching their father's pockets for the presents he had promised them. The former was a boy of fourteen, but when he drew out what had been a fiddle, crushed to morsels in the great-coat, he blubbered aloud; and Cathy, when she learned the master had lost her whip in attending on the stranger, showed her humour by grinning and spitting at the stupid little thing; earning for her pains a sound blow from her father, to teach her cleaner manners. They entirely refused to have it in bed with them, or even in their room; and I had no more sense, so I put it on the landing of the stairs, hoping it might he gone on the morrow. By chance, or else attracted by hearing his voice, it crept to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were made as to how it got there; I was obliged to confess, and in recompense for my cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of the house.
BRONTE, Emily. Wuthering Heights. London: Thomas Cautley Newby, 1847
Lendo o fragmento do livro Wuthering Heights de Emily Bronte, é possível considerar que o texto está sendo narrado:
Podemos definir um Método como uma forma planejada de fazer algo ou, mais especificamente, uma maneira planejada de ensinar ou aprender uma língua. Metodologia é um conjunto de métodos usados para estudar ou ensinar algo. Dentro de um Método podemos ter os seguintes elementos: abordagem, planejamento e procedimento.
I - Procedimento – Reflexão de um modelo ou teoria. Se refere às teorias que envolvem a aprendizagem de uma língua que servem como recurso para a prática do ensino de línguas.
II - Planejamento – Especifica como será uma aula (os objetivos que se quer atingir, os tipos de atividades que serão aplicadas, o papel do professor e dos alunos, o papel dos materiais utilizados, etc).
III - Abordagem – abrange as técnicas e as práticas utilizadas para o momento do ensino e da aprendizagem.
Sobre metodologia de ensino, assinale a alternativa correta:
Procurava-se criar o máximo de condições que propiciassem a leitura, tanto dentro como fora da sala de aula. Como o desenvolvimento do vocabulário era considerado essencial, tentava-se expandi-lo o mais rápido possível. Nas primeiras lições era cuidadosamente controlado, uma média de seis palavras novas por página, baseadas em estatísticas de frequência.
O texto acima se refere a qual das abordagens metodológicas do ensino de língua inglesa?
De acordo com o Método Gramática – Tradução, os três passos essenciais para a aprendizagem da língua são:
I - Memorização prévia de uma lista de palavras.
II - Conhecimento das regras necessárias para juntar essas palavras em frases.
III - Exercícios de tradução e versão (tema).
Sobre o método gramática – tradução, assinale a alternativa correta: