Questões de Vestibular de Inglês

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Ano: 2012 Banca: FADBA Órgão: Fadba Prova: FADBA - 2012 - Fadba - Vestibular |
Q1357049 Inglês

WHAT CAUSES CLIMATE CHANGE?


(Leia o texto para responder a questão)


Floods in Mozambique. Forest fires in Indonesia. Hurricanes in Florida. Storms in the Uk.


Extreme weather events are predicted to became more frequent because of climate changes.


Climate change or global warming is caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other polluting gases in our atmosphere. The gases trap heat by forming a blanket around the Earth – like the glass of a greenhouse. Once released, the greenhouse gases stay in the atmosphere for many years. As they build up, the planet’s temperature rises. Greenhouse gases are released by burning fossil fuels – coal, oil and gas – and by cutting down forests.


Choose the best option to fill the gaps

Heat from the sun is ------------ by the gases in our atmosphere.
Alternativas
Ano: 2012 Banca: FADBA Órgão: Fadba Prova: FADBA - 2012 - Fadba - Vestibular |
Q1357048 Inglês

WHAT CAUSES CLIMATE CHANGE?


(Leia o texto para responder a questão)


Floods in Mozambique. Forest fires in Indonesia. Hurricanes in Florida. Storms in the Uk.


Extreme weather events are predicted to became more frequent because of climate changes.


Climate change or global warming is caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other polluting gases in our atmosphere. The gases trap heat by forming a blanket around the Earth – like the glass of a greenhouse. Once released, the greenhouse gases stay in the atmosphere for many years. As they build up, the planet’s temperature rises. Greenhouse gases are released by burning fossil fuels – coal, oil and gas – and by cutting down forests.


Choose the best option to fill the gaps

Flood, hurricanes, forest fires, and ---------- are examples of extreme weather.
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2015 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1356854 Inglês
Text 2


Facebook is a social networking service and Web site launched in February 2004, operated and privately owned by Facebook, Inc. As of July 2011, Facebook has more than 800 million active users. Users must register before using the site, after which they may create a personal profile, add other users as friends, and exchange messages, including automatic notifications when they update their profile. Additionally, users may join common-interest user groups, organized by workplace, school or college, or other characteristics, and categorize their friends into lists such as "People From Work" or "Really Good Friends". The name of the service stems from the colloquial name for the book given to students at the start of the academic year by some university administrations in the United States to help students get to know each other. Facebook allows any users who declare themselves to be at least 13 years old to become registered users of the site.
Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommates and fellow computer science students Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. The Web site's membership was initially limited by the founders to Harvard students, but was expanded to other colleges in the Boston area, the Ivy League, and Stanford University. It gradually added support for students at various other universities before opening to high school students, and eventually to anyone aged 13 and over. However, based on ConsumersReports.org on May 2011, there are 7.5 million children under 13 with accounts, violating the site's terms of service.
A January 2009 Compete.com study ranked Facebook as the most used social networking service by worldwide monthly active users, followed by MySpace. Entertainment Weekly included the site on its end-of-thedecade "best-of" list, saying, "How on earth did we stalk our exes, remember our co-workers' birthdays, bug our friends, and play a rousing game of Scrabulous before Facebook?" Quantcast estimates Facebook has 138.9 million monthly unique U.S. visitors in May 2011. According to Social Media Today, in April 2010 an estimated 41.6% of the U.S. population had a Facebook account. Nevertheless, Facebook's Market growth started to stall in some regions, with the site losing 7 million active users in the United States and Canada in May 2011.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
According to the text 2:

I. Facebook is a website created merely for chatting. II. Everyone is allowed to have an account according to the site´s terms of service. III. The website is actively growing in North America. IV. Facebook was created by a Harvard student.

The alternative that shows the correct items is:
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2015 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1356852 Inglês
Text 1:


Cycling

What's the furthest you have ever cycled?
Perhaps you cycle to school or to work, or maybe at most a short cycling trip with friends?
How would you feel about spending months on the road travelling solo from the UK to China, by bike? For British cyclist Pete Jones, camping rough and cycling long distances through inhospitable terrain are second nature. Mr Jones is currently undertaking a mammoth trip across the Eurasian continent from Britain to China.
Pete Jones is no stranger to China. But he says many people there are puzzled by his passion for cycling, asking why he would choose to cycle when he can afford a car.
Indeed, while there are an estimated 400 million bicycles in China, where it has long been the preferred form of transport, rapid economic growth has fuelled an explosive expansion in car ownership.
Edward Genochio, another British cyclist who completed a 41,000km trip to China and back, said one of his aims was to "promote cycling as a safe, sustainable and environmentally benign means of getting about".
In the UK, the last few years have seen a rise in the number of people choosing two wheels over four, with some estimates saying the number of people cycling to work has almost doubled in the last five years.
Politicians also see cycling as a way to boost their eco-credentials, with people such as London mayor Boris Johnson often riding to work under his own steam. But we may have to wait some time before we see him emulating Pete Jones in attempting to cycle all the way to China!
Fonte: www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/...

According to the information from the text 1, it is correct to say that:


I. for Pete Jones, camping rough and cycling long distances through inhospitable terrain are the most common activity for british people.

II. despite cycling has long been the preferred form of transport in China, car ownership has increased a lot because of country’s economic growth.

III. it’s very important to wear a helmet while cycling.

IV. in the UK, some estimates say the number of people cycling to work has almost doubled in the last twenty five years.

V. London mayor often cycles to work.

Alternativas
Ano: 2013 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2013 - FAG - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1355799 Inglês
Call for more help for poorest farmers


The founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates has said that the international community's efforts to fight hunger and poverty are inefficient and outdated. He said advances made by the digital revolution needed to be harnessed to help the world's poorest farmers more effectively.
Mr Gates said more needs to be done to support poor farmers in South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa and elsewhere. He said there was a lack of coordination between governments, aid donors and the UN's agencies, like the World Food Programme. Mr Gates called for the setting up of what he called a “public score card” system.
This would make it easier to tell how well, or how badly, different countries and agencies were performing in the fight to reduce poverty.
He said the effort to help small farmers also needs to harness the power of advances made in digital technology. In an age when satellites can tell instantly exactly how much wheat is in a field, he said, it was a shame that people were still being sent out with pen, paper and tape measures to try to do the same job.
Mr Gates said that the stakes couldn't be higher for the families of poor farmers. If they don't benefit from the fruits of the digital revolution they will fall far behind. But Mr Gates believes that if they can be connected to some of the latest breakthroughs in science they will have a chance to leapfrog foward.
(Adapted from:www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/language/wordsinthenews) 27th February 2012
According to Bill Gates, the international community's efforts to fight hunger and poverty are inefficient and outdated. (first paragraph) The word OUTDATED means:
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Respostas
1486: D
1487: C
1488: E
1489: C
1490: C