Questões de Concurso
Sobre aspectos linguísticos | linguistic aspects em inglês
Foram encontradas 798 questões
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
SEED-PR
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2022 - SEED-PR - Área de Conhecimento: LEM – Inglês |
Q2115056
Inglês
The existing relation between verbal and visual-verbal languages
contributes to build discourse genre comprehension, and improve
perception about many relevant communicative aspects. Observe
the advertisements to answer. 
In order to produce meaning out of the advertisements, one should activate relations of:
In order to produce meaning out of the advertisements, one should activate relations of:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
SEED-PR
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2022 - SEED-PR - Área de Conhecimento: LEM – Inglês |
Q2115050
Inglês
Read the text to answer.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Article 1
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Article 2
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-selfgoverning or under any other limitation of sovereignty.
Article 3
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.
Article 4
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.
Article 5
No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
Article 6
Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.
Article 7
All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.
Article 8
Everyone has the right to an effective remedy by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law.
Article 9
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile.
(Available in: https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declarationof-human-rights. Adapted.)
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FCC
Órgão:
SEC-BA
Prova:
FCC - 2022 - SEC-BA - Professor Padrão - P - Grau III - Linguagem, com ênfase em Língua Inglesa |
Q2111999
Inglês
Texto associado
Living Conditions
Living conditions are the circumstances affecting the way people live and this often affects their health. Often, choice of lifestyle
in relation to nutrition, physical activity, alcohol and smoking are considered as the main determinants of 
but living conditions are
equally important.
but living conditions are
equally important. The main difference between living conditions and lifestyle is which of these factors are within a person’s area of control.
In 2010, the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health published its final report highlighting the importance of improving
living conditions in order to improve overall health. The factors described under living conditions included access to health care and
education, quality housing, clean water, sanitation, social protection and universal health care.
(Adapted from https://www.schoolsforhealth.org)
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I o que se encontra em:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2021 - Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q2106440
Inglês
Texto associado
Polar bears and climate changing
When we think about global warming and climate
change, we usually think ________________how it is going
to affect humans. However, we need to think about
animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century
if climate change is not halted. One of these is the
world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had
no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now
under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea
ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve,
warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores
need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.
Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt
seals from. They eat a large volume of food during
the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last
them through the summer months. When the ice
melts in the spring, many travel south to places such
as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas
freeze again, usually around October. Now, however,
the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The
bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death.
Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice
platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim
over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to
another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some
never make it to their destinations.
Choose the alternative which contains the
Method that is focused on grammatical rules.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2021 - Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q2106438
Inglês
Texto associado
Polar bears and climate changing
When we think about global warming and climate
change, we usually think ________________how it is going
to affect humans. However, we need to think about
animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century
if climate change is not halted. One of these is the
world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had
no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now
under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea
ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve,
warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores
need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.
Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt
seals from. They eat a large volume of food during
the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last
them through the summer months. When the ice
melts in the spring, many travel south to places such
as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas
freeze again, usually around October. Now, however,
the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The
bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death.
Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice
platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim
over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to
another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some
never make it to their destinations.
The alternative which contains the correct description for the Scanning Reading Strategy is:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2021 - Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q2106429
Inglês
Texto associado
Polar bears and climate changing
When we think about global warming and climate
change, we usually think ________________how it is going
to affect humans. However, we need to think about
animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century
if climate change is not halted. One of these is the
world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had
no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now
under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea
ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve,
warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores
need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.
Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt
seals from. They eat a large volume of food during
the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last
them through the summer months. When the ice
melts in the spring, many travel south to places such
as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas
freeze again, usually around October. Now, however,
the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The
bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death.
Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice
platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim
over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to
another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some
never make it to their destinations.
Complete the sentence below:
“I once __________________ (see) some polar bears in a zoo. They ___________________ (not look) very happy at all.”
Choose the alternative that completes the sentence correctly.
“I once __________________ (see) some polar bears in a zoo. They ___________________ (not look) very happy at all.”
Choose the alternative that completes the sentence correctly.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2021 - Prefeitura de Campos Novos - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q2106425
Inglês
Texto associado
Polar bears and climate changing
When we think about global warming and climate
change, we usually think ________________how it is going
to affect humans. However, we need to think about
animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century
if climate change is not halted. One of these is the
world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had
no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now
under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea
ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve,
warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores
need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.
Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt
seals from. They eat a large volume of food during
the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last
them through the summer months. When the ice
melts in the spring, many travel south to places such
as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas
freeze again, usually around October. Now, however,
the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The
bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death.
Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice
platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim
over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to
another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some
never make it to their destinations.
Match the following words and phrases to their
definitions.
Column 1 Words 1. extinction (paragraph 1) 2. apart from (paragraph 1) 3. starve (paragraph 2) 4. melts (paragraph 2) 5. debate (paragraph 4)
Column 2 Definitions ( ) die from lack of food ( ) becomes liquid ( ) argument or discussion ( ) the state of no longer existing ( ) besides
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Column 1 Words 1. extinction (paragraph 1) 2. apart from (paragraph 1) 3. starve (paragraph 2) 4. melts (paragraph 2) 5. debate (paragraph 4)
Column 2 Definitions ( ) die from lack of food ( ) becomes liquid ( ) argument or discussion ( ) the state of no longer existing ( ) besides
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FEPESE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Araranguá - SC
Prova:
FEPESE - 2021 - Prefeitura de Araranguá - SC - Professor IV - Português/Inglês |
Q2103098
Inglês
Texto associado
Reality Television
Reality television is a genre of television programming
which, it is claimed, presents unscripted dramatic or
humorous situations, documents actual events, and
features ordinary people rather than professional
actors. It could be described as a form of artificial or
“heightened” documentary. Although the genre has
existed in some form or another since the early years
of television, the current explosion of popularity dates
from around 2000.
Reality television covers a wide range of television
programming formats, _____________game or quiz
shows which resemble the frantic, often demeaning
programmes produced in Japan _____________ the 1980s and
1990s (a modern example is Gaki no tsukai), _____________surveillance-focused productions such __________ Big Brother.
Critics say that the term “reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows frequently
portray a modified and highly influenced form of
reality, with participants put in exotic locations or
abnormal situations, sometimes coached to act in
certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with events
on screen manipulated through editing and other
post-production techniques.
Part of reality television’s appeal is due to its ability
to place ordinary people in extraordinary situations.
For example, on the ABC show, The Bachelor, an
eligible male dates a dozen women simultaneously,
travelling on extraordinary dates to scenic locales.
Reality television also has the potential to turn its participants into national celebrities, outwardly in talent
and performance programs such as Pop Idol, though
frequently Survivor and Big Brother participants also
reach some degree of celebrity.
Some commentators have said that the name “reality television” is an inaccurate description for several
styles of program included in the genre. In competition-based programs such as Big Brother and Survivor,
and other special-living-environment shows like The
Real World, the producers design the format of the
show and control the day-to-day activities and the
environment, creating a completely fabricated world
in which the competition plays out. Producers specifically select the participants, and use carefully designed
scenarios, challenges, events, and settings to encourage particular behaviours and conflicts. Mark Burnett,
creator of Survivor and other reality shows, has agreed
with this assessment, and avoids the word “reality” to
describe his shows; he has said, “I tell good stories. It
really is not reality TV. It really is unscripted drama.
The term ‘reality television’ is inaccurate:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
MetroCapital Soluções
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP
Prova:
MetroCapital Soluções - 2022 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q2081993
Inglês
Read the sentences and choose the option that
is NOT grammatically correct:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
MetroCapital Soluções
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP
Prova:
MetroCapital Soluções - 2022 - Prefeitura de Cerquilho - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q2081992
Inglês
Read the sentences and choose the option that
is NOT grammatically correct:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q2070726
Inglês
Mark the alternative that does NOT have
homophone words.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Concórdia - SC - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q2070722
Inglês
Complete the sentence below.
"I X the exam if I Y hard."
Mark the CORRECT alternative that corresponds to X and Y respectively.
"I X the exam if I Y hard."
Mark the CORRECT alternative that corresponds to X and Y respectively.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Americana - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de Americana - SP - Professor de Educação Básica 2 - Inglês |
Q2066026
Inglês
As palavras que tem o mesmo som de blood, cook e look são, respectivamente
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Americana - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de Americana - SP - Professor de Educação Básica 2 - Inglês |
Q2066025
Inglês
/fʊt/, /fu:d/, /fʊl/, /gʊd/ e /fu:l/ representam, respectivamente:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Americana - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de Americana - SP - Professor de Educação Básica 2 - Inglês |
Q2066024
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa com palavras que apresentam o símbolo /ε/.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Americana - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de Americana - SP - Professor de Educação Básica 2 - Inglês |
Q2066023
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa cujas palavras tem a mesma silent letter.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037147
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text 1 to answer question.
Text 1
Worldwide changes in food and eating habits
American fast food has certainly affected Korea. You can find American fast
food restaurants everywhere and many young people don’t appreciate
traditional Korean food anymore. Koreans are now using western ingredients
such as ketchup, mayonnaise and butter to cook regular meals. Salad dressing,
something we never used before, is also popular now.
The problem is that American companies sell their food along with American
culture. Manners in restaurants are not the same before. I can give you two
examples of this. Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating
main dishes. We have always eaten from one bowl, but now some people think
that this habit is unsanitary.
Tipping is also new for us. Before, we had never rewarded good service with
money, but now we are supposed to give a tip to waiter in some restaurants. I
fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.
By Jeong Kim, from Korea.
(PLATERO, Luciana & DONNINI, Lívia. All Set, vol. 2, student book. Boston, USA: Thompson Heinle, 2008. Adaptado.)
According to the IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet – the CORRECT phonetic transcriptions for the words
tipping, butter and plate are
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEAD-AP
Prova:
FGV - 2022 - SEAD-AP - Professor de Educação Básica - Língua Inglesa |
Q2016709
Inglês
Texto associado
Activities for raising awareness of diversity
Our first goal as language teachers is always to encourage our
learners to make use of their developing language. Giving them a
genuine communicative purpose and making it personal to them
are two good ways of achieving this. For students beginning their
journey to greater self-awareness, teachers could devise an
inventory of learning skills for them to rate themselves on. This
could include items such as ‘I keep my notes in order’, ‘I always
make a note of homework and the date it should be done’ or
whatever is appropriate to their level. Students could rate
themselves privately, but then discuss with other students which
ones they find most challenging, exchanging tips about how they
could improve these aspects of learning. From these discussions,
it will probably become clear that some students have already
got good study strategies in place, even if some of them seem a
little unusual. Revisiting the checklist later in the course helps
learners to reflect on how they have improved and what they still
need to work on. […]
Making use of materials that include a diverse range of
characters is another great way of initiating discussion and raising
awareness of the issues. There may be no explicit mention made
in the text of this diversity, thereby sending the implicit message
that this is just how the world is. Students may see characters
that they can relate to more easily, and feel more included
generally. Other materials, such as the ‘Adventures on Inkling
Island’ comic strips, explicitly showcase the daily challenges and
talents of neurodiverse people, demonstrating that being
different can be a strength in some situations.
A powerful way of enabling people to understand how it
might feel to be in the minority on a daily basis, whether in terms
of physical abilities or cognitive function, is to set up experiential
activities which challenge the participants to perform unusual
tasks in conditions that make their usual way of working
impossible. As well as being a fun way of introducing the topic for
further discussion, these activities are usually very memorable
and drive home the message that – in the vast majority of cases –
lack of success in academic tasks is not due to laziness or
stupidity.
Adapted from: https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article/raising-awarenessdiversity-language-classroom
The syllable stress pattern of the word “characters” is the same
as in
Ano: 2021
Banca:
FAPEC
Órgão:
SAD-MS
Prova:
FAPEC - 2021 - SAD-MS - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q2012923
Inglês
Assinale a alternativa gramaticalmente
correta:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03 |
Q2009397
Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and
vocabulary are correct:
I. “Thomas said he was going to a class after lunch.”
II. “The weather forecast said that it was going to rain on the following day."
III. “My husband said that there was a great movie on TV that day."
IV. “My apologies, but he said he had miss the train.”
I. “Thomas said he was going to a class after lunch.”
II. “The weather forecast said that it was going to rain on the following day."
III. “My husband said that there was a great movie on TV that day."
IV. “My apologies, but he said he had miss the train.”
Conheça nossos planos