Questões de Inglês - Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa para Concurso
Foram encontradas 882 questões
Analise o texto abaixo acerca do tema Concepções metodológicas e práticas do ensino de Inglês para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos.
O ensino de Língua Estrangeira tem, portanto, um papel importante na formação ................ dos alunos jovens e adultos, na medida em que contribui para a construção da .............. e favorece a participação social, permitindo que ampliem a compreensão do mundo em que vivem, reflitam sobre ele e possam nele ...................... .
Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.
Text 2
Immigrants and Public Schools
Public schools in the United States helped immigrants in different ways. First the school gave the children a free education. This meant that many young people became better educated than their parents and had more chances for better jobs. In addition, many schools had evening classes for adults.
brainly.com.br
Analyze the sentences below about the types of active learning methodologies.
1. Hybrid Education is a format that combines different age groups and face-to-face classes.
2. Problem-based learning (PBL) proposes solving a problem through collaboration between students.
3. Field research is one of the active methodologies put into practice outside the classroom. The student researches a subject in the place where the situation normally occurs.
4. Gamification consists of using virtual classes to explore new content, so that students can improve their knowledge and critical analysis.
Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives:
Text 2
Immigrants and Public Schools
Public schools in the United States helped immigrants in different ways. First the school gave the children a free education. This meant that many young people became better educated than their parents and had more chances for better jobs. In addition, many schools had evening classes for adults.
brainly.com.br
Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to Active Methodologies.
( ) They are those that place the student as the protagonist, rather than a mere spectator in the learning process.
( ) They consist of a student following subject, instead of lectures with regular assessments and assignments.
( ) Active methodologies are the basis for creating more open learning environments, with interactivity and cooperation between students.
( ) The main aim of active methodologies is to train students and teachers with the competencies and skills of the future: argumentation, digital culture, good communication, critical thinking, responsibility.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
Text 1
Structure of education in Singapore
The complete control and management of Singapore’s education is in the hands of the Ministry of Education (MOE). With continuous endeavour from MOE, today Singapore can be considered to have a strong and well-reputed education system. As per recent study Singapore is ranked fourth in terms of World’s Best Education System.
The preschools are run by the private sector, including religious bodies, community foundations, business groups, etc. However, every preschool need to register itself with the Singapore Ministry of Education before being functional.
After completion of 6 years of primary education, students have to appear for a Primary School Leaving Exam (PSLE). All those students who passed the exam are admitted in a secondary level course, which is usually completed in 4-5 years. It is similar to attending seventh grade through tenth grade in the American education system.
After completion of the secondary education, the students need to appear in Singaporean GCE ‘O’ Level exam. Based on the merit in that exam, students proceed to pre-university education, which is similar to attending eleventh grade and twelfth grade as per the American education system. At this level students can opt for a wide range of subjects from varied academic areas covering Humanities, Arts and Languages, Sciences and Mathematics streams.
www.singaporeeducation.info/Education-System/ Structure-of-Education
The word endeavour (underlined in the 1st paragraph of text 1) is closest in meaning to:
Which educational philosophy advocates that students should be active participants in their learning, constructing their own knowledge through hands-on experiences and problem-solving activities, often associated with language teaching that encourages critical thinking and autonomy?
This individual, born in 1882, was an influential Irish writer known for his groundbreaking modernist works. He is best known for his novel "Ulysses," which redefined the boundaries of the novel form. His writing is characterized by intricate narrative techniques and a deep exploration of the human psyche. His works often delved into themes of identity, consciousness, and the complexities of ordinary life. His impact on 20th-century literature is immeasurable, and he is regarded as one of the most important figures in the modernist literary movement.
Who is the described writer? Mark the correct alternative.
This individual was a prominent American novelist and short story writer known for a distinctive writing style characterized by brevity and simplicity. He was a key figure in 20th-century American literature, with works that often explored themes of war, courage, and the human condition. His writing style and impact on the literary world earned him the Nobel Prize in 1954. He was associated with the "Lost Generation" of authors who lived through World War I and is celebrated for his contributions to modern literature.
Who is the described writer? Mark the correct alternative.
Within the Curriculum Proposal for Modern Foreign Language framework, what is the principal aim of the intercultural dimension?
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 28.
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to heaven, we were all going direct the other way - in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.
― Charles Dickens
What message or theme does Charles Dickens convey through the opening lines of this quote?
With a circulatory system such as we have, we certainly need protection. And it is there.
Choose the correct alternative to complete the sentences. 10- I didn’t know that was their house. I thought ________ was bigger and more luxurious.
Complete the sentence below with the correct season of the year. Choose the correct answer. (Seasons of the Year)
What month is celebrated Labor Day in Brazil?
Read the definition below and choose the answer that matches the definition given. Choose the correct answer. (Imperative) It is used to describe the form of a verb that is usually used for giving orders.
Você, como professor de Língua Inglesa, é responsável por orientar seus alunos em um projeto de produção textual escrita. O tema escolhido é "Impacto da tecnologia na comunicação interpessoal". Considerando a situação descrita e os apontamentos da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
A abordagem da língua inglesa como língua franca, de acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), favorece:
No que concerne a Lei de Diretrizes e Base da Educação Nacional (PNE) - Lei nº 13.005/14, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Considere a seguinte situação abaixo:
Você, como professor da Educação Básica, é convidado para ministrar uma palestra em sua escola sobre "Estratégias Inovadoras para o Desenvolvimento da Oralidade em Língua Inglesa". Durante a palestra, é necessário abordar desafios específicos e estratégias avançadas para promover a proficiência oral em inglês entre os estudantes da Educação Básica.
A partir da situação descrita, identifique a alternativa mais alinhada com as discussões na palestra.
Which of the following words contains a voiced consonant sound?
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 9.
Valdivia Figurines and the appeal of 'the oldest'
(1º§) The logo for the Ecuadorian Ministry of Culture website is about my favourite thing of the afternoon which is saying a lot since I spent much of the day reading about giant Olmec heads. Three Valdivia Figurines in the colours of the Ecuadorian flag? I am sold! Golly, I love Valdivia figurines for all the right and all the wrong reasons.
(2º§) There are two things that can easily be said about Valdivia figurines: they are VERY Ecuadorian and they are VERY looted. The first explains why they appear prominently on the Ministry of Culture website (and on stencilled graffiti around Quito circa 2007). Ancient Ecuador has played second fiddle to Ancient Peru since the early days of archaeology. The Valdivia culture, however, represents something that Peru doesn't have, 'the oldest'. Everyone loves 'the oldest', national pride, etc. etc.
(3º§) Who else loves 'the oldest'? Collectors and Museums. If the Valdivia pottery sequence is the oldest in the new world, collectors want a slice of that pie. Heck, even better than some junky pottery, the Valdivia made interesting figurines: lovely ladies that look good on stark black backgrounds in auction catalogues. They are part of 'the oldest' yet they also look good.
(4º§) Valdivia sites are famously looted and Valdivia figurines are famously faked. A few years back I started doing some initial work into looting in Ecuador (which led to fieldwork in Quito and the cloud forest that didn't really go anywhere as of yet) and I, like anyone else going down that road, came across Bruhns and Hammond's 1983 Journal of Field Archaeology piece 'A Visit to Valdivia'. Knowing nothing at all about Ecuador at the time, I had never heard of Valdivia, a wonder since the only Ecuadorian archaeology books that Cambridge owns are a few by the late Betty Meggars and Emilio Estrada from the 1950s and 1960s which link uber-ancient Ecuador to Jomon Period Japan (yeah...I know). As Bruhns and Hammond relate, Meggars detected faking at Valdivia immediately after the start of her excavations: practical jokers who discovered a market for their copies. As the market for the pieces grew, the presumed fakes get more and more elaborate and fanciful...and Valdivia sites were just looted to pieces.
(5º§) So really with Valdivia we are left with a situation where we don't know what is real. It is directly comparable to the Cycladic Figurine problem: the corpus is mostly looted, it contains tons of forms not found in the limited archaeological excavations that have been conducted, and we intellectual consumers of artefacts don't know what to believe. To me Valdivia figurines are the perfect looting Catch 22: they warrant study so that the interested public can learn about 'the oldest', but they can't be studied because collectors wanted 'the oldest' so sites were looted and buckets of fakes were produced.
(6º§) In 2007 I bought a fake Valdivia figurine in Otavalo which now stands in a Spondylus shell on my counter and watches me cook. The fella selling it to me told me it was real. I knew it wasn't but made to put it back saying something along the lines that law breaking makes me sick. He quickly agreed that it wasn't real and cut his asking price by a ton. Que Sera. Three cheers, Ecuadorian Ministry of Culture, your logo is the best.
https://www.anonymousswisscollector.com/2012/09/valdivia-figurines-a
nd-appeal-of-oldest.html
What is the genre of the text "Valdivia Figurines and the appeal of 'the oldest'"?
FlexSea’s biodegradable plastics attract £3m investment
01 FlexSea, a startup with its roots at Imperial College London, has announced the completion
02 of a seed round worth £3 million in equity and grants. The investment will help the company
03 commercialize a range of sustainable packaging solutions it has developed, based on plastics
04 derived from seaweed. The aim is to address the catastrophic impact of conventional plastics
05 on the environment, in particular the single-use plastic products that persist in the ocean for
06 many hundreds of years after they are discarded. In contrast, the biodegradable plastics
07 devised by FlexSea will break down in the sea or the soil within a matter of weeks.
08 Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea, first started to think about
09 biodegradable plastics during the COVID pandemic. “I noticed the amount of plastic packaging
10 that was piling up at home, because of the online groceries and other deliveries we relied on
11 at the time, and I just had enough,” he says. He started looking into the biodegradable plastics
12 that were already available, and found that they often had shortcomings. Some didn’t actually
13 break down very rapidly under day-to-day environmental conditions, while others involved
14 unsustainable production methods. For example, plastics derived from seaweed are often made
15 from brown seaweed, which is usually harvested from nature, rather than the commonly
16 cultivated red seaweed. He set out to develop a thin-film plastic from red seaweed. “By the
17 end of lockdown I had the first prototype, a transparent flexi-film, and that is still the backbone
18 technology of our solvent-cast thin films,” he says.
19 FlexSea was set up in 2021 with co-founder Thibaut Monfort-Micheo. Their first home was
20 at Scale Space, on the White City Campus, and they received support from across Imperial's
21 enterprising ecosystem. In 2021 they joined the Centre for Climate Change Innovation’s
22 Greenhouse Accelerator, and in 2022 they took part in Imperial’s Venture Catalyst Challenge,
23 winning the energy and environment track. "FlexSea has the potential to change the pattern
24 of human consumption of plastic and therefore change the sustainability path of our planet,”
25 says Stephan Morais, Managing General Partner of lead investor Indico Capital. "This
26 investment will allow us ___ (make) significant progress and penetrate the market effectively,”
27 says Carlo Fedeli, the co-founder and Chief Executive of FlexSea.
(Available at: www.imperial.ac.uk/news/248154/flexseas-biodegradable-plastics-attract-3m-investment/ – text especially adapted for this test).
Mark the alternative that fills in the gap in line 26, considering grammar and context.