Questões de Concurso Público SEDUC-GO 2022 para Professor - Língua Inglesa

Foram encontradas 78 questões

Q2403471 Inglês

Text 4 to answer questions 41 and 42.


1____Goiás testifies to the occupation and colonization of

the lands of central Brazil in the 18th and 19th centuries. It

was the first officially recognized urban core, the first

4 borough to be planned West of the demarcation line of the

Treaty of Tordesillas that defined the boundaries of the

Portuguese possessions. The origins of the town of Goiás

7 are closely related to the history of the expeditions

(bandeiras), which left from São Paulo to explore the

interior of the Brazilian territory. The town was established

10 in 1727 and flourished during the colonial-era gold rush

11 period.


UNESCO. Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás.

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/993/

Accessed in: Aug 10th 2022, with adaptations.

After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403472 Inglês

Text 4 to answer questions 41 and 42.


1____Goiás testifies to the occupation and colonization of

the lands of central Brazil in the 18th and 19th centuries. It

was the first officially recognized urban core, the first

4 borough to be planned West of the demarcation line of the

Treaty of Tordesillas that defined the boundaries of the

Portuguese possessions. The origins of the town of Goiás

7 are closely related to the history of the expeditions

(bandeiras), which left from São Paulo to explore the

interior of the Brazilian territory. The town was established

10 in 1727 and flourished during the colonial-era gold rush

11 period.


UNESCO. Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás.

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/993/

Accessed in: Aug 10th 2022, with adaptations.

Looking back at text 4, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403473 Inglês

Which one of the following verbs is pronounced with a “d” sound at the end, in opposition to “t” and “id” sounds?

Alternativas
Q2403474 Inglês

Text 5 to answer questions 44 and 45.


1____The town of Goiás was the state capital until 1937,

when it was superseded by Goiânia, located 70 miles (112

km) to the southeast. The town’s historic centre remains

4 intact and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site

in 2001. It was built between two series of hills, along a

small river, the Rio Vermelho. The areas on the right bank

7 are tight up against the north-western hills, and have a

popular character, indicated by the church of Rosario, which

was traditionally reserved for enslaved people. The areas on

10 the left bank, limited by the hills to the south-east, are

reserved for the more representative groups of buildings,

including the parish church (today the cathedral) of Santana,

13 the Governor’s Palace, the barracks, the Casa de Fundição

(foundry), extending to the Praça do Chafariz and climbing

towards the hill of Chapeu do Padre. Here are also to be

16 found the historic residential quarter and a characteristic

17 market place.


UNESCO. Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás.

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/993/

Accessed in: Aug 10th 2022, with adaptations.

After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403475 Inglês

Text 5 to answer questions 44 and 45.


1____The town of Goiás was the state capital until 1937,

when it was superseded by Goiânia, located 70 miles (112

km) to the southeast. The town’s historic centre remains

4 intact and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site

in 2001. It was built between two series of hills, along a

small river, the Rio Vermelho. The areas on the right bank

7 are tight up against the north-western hills, and have a

popular character, indicated by the church of Rosario, which

was traditionally reserved for enslaved people. The areas on

10 the left bank, limited by the hills to the south-east, are

reserved for the more representative groups of buildings,

including the parish church (today the cathedral) of Santana,

13 the Governor’s Palace, the barracks, the Casa de Fundição

(foundry), extending to the Praça do Chafariz and climbing

towards the hill of Chapeu do Padre. Here are also to be

16 found the historic residential quarter and a characteristic

17 market place.


UNESCO. Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás.

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/993/

Accessed in: Aug 10th 2022, with adaptations.

Looking back at text 5, say which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403476 Inglês

Which one of the following verbs is pronounced with an “id” sound at the end, in opposition to “d” and “t” sounds?

Alternativas
Q2403477 Inglês

1____Anna Lins dos Guimarães Peixoto was born in 1889

in Villa Boa Goyaz, Cidade de Goiás (City of Goiás).

During her childhood, Anna studied two books. At the time,

4 levels of basic education were not divided based on grades,

but on books. From books, Anna learned to read, write and

perform basic mathematical operations. At the age of 14,

7 she began writing poems and short stories under the

pseudonym Cora Coralina, which means red heart,

9 according to her.


TOREZAN, E. V. Cora and Me: Adventures of a lone cyclist.

Brasília, DF, 2021, p. 6, with adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct

Alternativas
Q2403478 Inglês

Text 6 to answer questions 48 and 49.


1____Cora Coralina ran away from home at the age of 22,

going to live in the interior of São Paulo with Cantídio

Tolentino, whom she married. By the time she moved back

4 to the city of Goiás, in 1956, she had become a widow, had

lived in the City of São Paulo, where she worked as a

bookseller to support her children; in addition, her children

7 had grown up and had got married. On return to Goiás, she

went to live at her childhood home, where she had been

9 born, on the banks of the Vermelho River.


TOREZAN, E. V. Cora and Me: Adventures of a lone cyclist.

Brasília, DF, 2021, p. 6, with adaptations.

After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403479 Inglês

Text 6 to answer questions 48 and 49.


1____Cora Coralina ran away from home at the age of 22,

going to live in the interior of São Paulo with Cantídio

Tolentino, whom she married. By the time she moved back

4 to the city of Goiás, in 1956, she had become a widow, had

lived in the City of São Paulo, where she worked as a

bookseller to support her children; in addition, her children

7 had grown up and had got married. On return to Goiás, she

went to live at her childhood home, where she had been

9 born, on the banks of the Vermelho River.


TOREZAN, E. V. Cora and Me: Adventures of a lone cyclist.

Brasília, DF, 2021, p. 6, with adaptations.

In text 6, the verbs “had become”, “had lived”, “had grown up” and “had got married” are used in the

Alternativas
Q2403480 Inglês

Which one of the following verbs is pronounced with a “t” sound at the end, in opposition to “d” and “id” sounds?

Alternativas
Q2403481 Inglês

1____The Sower came out to sow. He sowed all day and

night caught him still with his hands full of seeds. He sowed

quietly, without thinking of harvest, because much had he

4 harvested from what others sowed. Young man, be that

sower. Sow with optimism. Sow with idealism the living

6 seeds of Peace and Justice. Cora Coralina (APUD TOREZAN, 2021)


TOREZAN, E. V. Cora and Me: Adventures of a lone cyclist.

Brasília, DF, 2021, p. 6, with adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403482 Inglês

With regards to the vowel sound /әυ/, identify the sequence that is incoherent.

Alternativas
Q2403483 Inglês

1____Fight, the vibrant word that lifts the weak and

determines the strong. Who will feel the life of these

pages… Generations that are yet to come from generations

4 that will be born. […] What is worth it in life is not the

starting point, but the walk. Walking and sowing, in the end,

6 you will be able to reap what you sowed.


TOREZAN, E. V. Cora and Me: Adventures of a lone cyclist.

Brasília, DF, 2021, p. 29 and 74, with adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403485 Inglês

Regarding the voiced and unvoiced ‘th’ sounds /ð,θ/, identify the sequence that is incoherent.

Alternativas
Q2403486 Inglês

1____Even before the COVID-19 crisis, the social and

economic development which Brazil achieved over recent

decades had stalled and gone into reverse. Against that

4 background, the COVID-19 pandemic has deepened the

economic recession, and has hit hardest those least able to

cope with the downturn, exacerbating inequalities that still

7 place Brazil among the more unequal countries globally.

Education, the topic of this report, has played a big part in

Brazil’s progress, and has the potential to support the

10 country’s recovery.


OECD. Education in Brazil: an international perspective, OECD

Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/60a667f7-en. 238 pgs. with

adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403487 Inglês

1____Over the last few decades, Brazil has enhanced the

participation of children and young people, closing the gap,

at least in some respects, with high-performing countries.

4 Early childhood education has been expanded, enrolment in

primary education is close to universal, and around 80% of

the cohort participate in lower secondary education, with

7 well over half now progressing to upper secondary

education. Tertiary participation has also grown, and access

enhanced for the most disadvantaged. Despite major

10 advances, attainment and participation is still behind the

OECD average. Moreover, disadvantaged individuals face

barriers both in accessing and remaining in education. As a

13 result, levels of attainment and participation in education

vary significantly across Brazil’s population. While socioeconomic

background and regional differences are factors in

16 all systems, their impacts are stronger in Brazil than in many

comparable countries. Moreover, a large proportion of

18 young people do not complete education on time or at all.


OECD. Education in Brazil: an international perspective, OECD

Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/60a667f7-en. 238 pgs. with

adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403488 Inglês

1____Despite increases in education spending over the

years, Brazil has only seen limited improvements in national

and international assessments. To sustain and accelerate

4 progresses in teaching and learning, Brazil will need to

retain current levels of education resources. However, there

is also significant scope to use resources more equitably and

7 effectively. For example, at present, Brazil invests more in

tertiary education than in ECEC, despite evidence that

access to high-quality ECEC not only contributes to better

10 learning outcomes but can also help reduce inequalities.

Even within tertiary education, funding arrangements tend

to disproportionately benefit students from advantaged

13 backgrounds.


OECD. Education in Brazil: an international perspective,

OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/60a667f7-en. 238 pgs.

with adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403489 Inglês

1____It is widely acknowledged that two of the most

important factors in determining the success of an

educational system are teachers and school leaders. For the

4 most part, the teaching profession fails to attract able young

entrants in Brazil: teacher salaries are lower than those of

tertiary education careers, the profession is not socially

7 valued, and part-time contracts of limited duration are

unattractive. Selection measures are not always effective in

selecting highly-qualified candidates. Initial teaching

10 education is weak and provides limited emphasis on

practical skills, leaving many teachers unprepared for the

classroom. Once on-the-job, teachers receive limited support

13 to improve their practice. Brazilian teachers rarely benefit

from systematic induction, and often face obstacles to

participate in continuous professional development

16 opportunities.


OECD. Education in Brazil: an international perspective,

OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/60a667f7-en.

238 pgs. with adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403490 Inglês

1____On several levels, the well-being and life chances of

Brazilian children have improved. However, significant

issues remain, and new challenges have emerged, many of

4 which are linked to the COVID-19 crisis. National and

international evidence point to some key education

challenges that need to be addressed. Student misbehavior

7 and disruption in the classroom are common and take time

away from actual learning. Furthermore, relationships

within schools are strained and, at times, hostile. This

10 creates an unsafe environment where students feel little

connection, which – in combination with disengaging

curricula – encourages their truancy, dropout and

13 underperformance. While there is growing recognition of

the importance of the students’ well-being, many aspects of

their psychological, social and physical health remain

16 overlooked by school networks, schools and teachers.


OECD. Education in Brazil: an international perspective, OECD

Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/60a667f7-en. 238 pgs. with

adaptations.


After reading the text, choose which one of the following items is correct.

Alternativas
Q2403491 Inglês

As far as semantics is concerned, choose which one of the sentences below contains an underlined word or expression that is used correctly.

Alternativas
Respostas
41: D
42: A
43: C
44: B
45: C
46: B
47: E
48: B
49: D
50: E
51: C
52: D
53: A
54: E
55: A
56: E
57: A
58: D
59: C
60: E