Questões de Concurso Comentadas para prefeitura de arcoverde - pe

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The early methods of teaching foreign language, including instrumental English, date back to the 16th century and focused primarily on oral communication and everyday situations.

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Requests for action or permission cannot be reported in Reported Speech using a subordinate clause with "if" or an infinitive. Therefore a sentence such as "He asked if it would be ok to miss next class" is an incorrect use of reported speech.

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The direct or cooperative implementation of school performance evaluation, which is done every two years, can be carried out by the Union, and also the States, the Federal District, and Municipalities as long as there is an agreed cooperation between the institution and is also according to the current national education system. 

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The teacher's role in the teaching process goes beyond mere content transmission, as they must act as a mediator, planning strategies that stimulate active learning among students, promoting not only the assimilation of knowledge but also cognitive, reflective, and critical development.

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According to Law N. 13,146/2015, disability does not affect a person's legal capacity, including the right to decide on the number of children and to have access to adequate information on reproduction and family planning.

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The school and the classroom are just part of a sociocultural and institutional context, without any influence on the students' learning process.

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The English Language curriculum component, according to the BNCC, has criteria for organizing skills that can be flexibilized according to the specific needs and contexts of each school.

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In Reported Speech, verb tenses always shift back one tense in relation to the tense originally used in direct speech. For example, the direct sentence "Where are you going?" when reported would change to "They asked where were you going?", shifting simple present into simple past.

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According to Bakhtin (1997), discourse genres have minimal influence on the language we use since the immediate social situation is the sole determining factor in the choice of utterances.

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According to Resolution CNE-CEB (National Council of Education/Basic Education Council) N. 07/2010, the teaching of a modern Foreign Language in Elementary School is mandatory from the 6th year onwards, with the choice of the language to be taught determined exclusively by educational authorities.

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Teaching methods are directly related to the specific objectives and content of disciplines, being applicable universally and independent of students' characteristics.

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In the traditional paradigm, assessment is based on memorization and repetition, while in the complexity paradigm, assessment aims to lead students to reflect and understand, not just to memorize and recite. 

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The Political-Pedagogical Project (PPP) is a tool that describes and reveals the school's identity, organizing pedagogical work in a democratic and collaborative manner. It is the exclusive responsibility of the principal to develop and implement it.

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According to Machado (2009), knowledge about text genres is irrelevant for constructing meaning, as text interpretation is independent of its generic structure.

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Democratic management of public schools emerges as a response to contemporary needs for organization, participation, planning, and decision-making, providing a more efficient and effective environment for the educational process. 

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According to Law N. 13,146/2015, it is the duty of the State, society, and family to ensure, with priority, the realization of rights related to food, housing, social security, culture, tourism, leisure, among others, for people with disabilities.

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Returning assessments to students with additional notes, not just indicating what is correct or incorrect, is a recommended strategy to avoid embarrassment and encourage self-assessment.

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Democratic management in schools aims to promote a collective organization of educational actions and conceptions, enabling a progressive pedagogical practice committed to the civic formation of students.

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According to Article 10 of the law n° 13.005/14, the education systems of the Union, the States, the Federal District, and the Municipalities must formulate their budget plans in order to ensure financial allocations compatible with the guidelines, goals, and strategies established in the National Education Plan (PNE). 

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Resolution CNE/CEB (National Council of Education/Basic Education Council) N. 02/2001 establishes that special education provides support and specialized services to students with various special educational needs, including but not limited to deaf students, students with visual impairment, neuromotor physical disability, intellectual disability, typical behaviors of syndromes and neurological, psychiatric, psychological conditions, and students with high abilities/giftedness.