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Why is it called the Avenue of Volcanoes?
The "Avenue of Volcanoes" is a term used to describe a geographical feature in South America, specifically in Ecuador. This name is due to a long stretch of the Andes Mountain range in Ecuador, where several volcanoes are located near each other, creating a breathtaking natural spectacle you should visit. The Avenue of the Volcanoes is a geological wonder and significant. It is part of Ecuador's natural beauty and biodiversity. It attracts tourists and mountaineers from all over the world who come to explore the volcanoes, their surrounding landscapes, and the rich ecosystems that thrive in this region.
Predominant Volcanoes
The "Avenue of the Volcanoes" in Ecuador is characterized by numerous volcanoes, some very prominent and easily visible from the road. Discover some of the predominant volcanoes that Ecuador has for you.
Cayambe
Volcan Cayambe is a stratovolcano that is part of the Andes Mountain range. It is situated in the province of Pichincha, in the north-central region of Ecuador. The volcano is famous for its unique double summit, with the main panel located at 5,790 meters above sea level and the secondary summit just slightly lower. The volcanic cone of Cayambe is composed of alternating layers of lava, ash, and volcanic materials. Its last eruption resulted in a lava flow and ash that covered the surrounding area.
Antisana
Volcan Antisana sits at an impressive 18,891 feet above sea level. Located in the Andes mountains, it is surrounded by stunning wilderness and unique ecosystems for a breathtaking view. From the highest points, it is possible to catch glimpses of the surrounding glaciers, lava landscapes, and stunning birds and animals that call this area their home.
Los Illinizas
Los Ilinizas is a composite volcano comprised of layers of lava, ash, and debris built up over time. The mountain is part of the Andes Mountain range and is located between the provinces of Cotopaxi and Pichincha. The volcano's height is roughly 17,267 ft (5,260 m). The Illinizas are two volcanoes located in the Andes region of Ecuador; the two central volcanoes in this area are Illiniza Norte (also known as Illiniza Falsa) and Illiniza Sur (Illiniza Verdadero).
Cotopaxi
Cotopaxi is one of Ecuador's best-known and most prominent volcanoes and is part of the "Avenue of the Volcanoes," a chain of volcanoes in the Andean region of the country. It has an altitude of approximately 5,897 meters above sea level. Its summit is covered with snow and ice for much of the year. Cotopaxi has significant cultural and mythological importance for the indigenous peoples of the Andean region of Ecuador. In Andean cosmology, the Cotopaxi volcano is associated with divinities and legends.
Quilotoa
The Volcan Quilotoa is undoubtedly one of the most spectacular destinations for tourists from all around the world. Quilotoa is a caldera that sits at an altitude of 3,914 meters above sea level, and visitors can find a small, emerald-green lake inside the crater, surrounded by the most stunning scenery you can imagine. However, its caldera and the lagoon are evidence of its volcanic past and past activities.
Tungurahua
The Tungurahua volcano in the Cordillera Central of the Ecuadorian Andes is notable for its imposing altitude of approximately 5,023 meters above sea level. The Tungurahua volcano has been significant in local mythology and culture. Its name translates as "Throat of Fire" in the Quechua language, and nearby communities have developed a cultural and spiritual connection with the volcano over the years.
Chimborazo
Chimborazo is the highest mountain in Ecuador and one of the highest volcanoes in the world, with an altitude of approximately 6,310 meters above sea level. Its summit is covered with snow and ice all year round, making it a popular destination for mountaineers and climbers.
Altar
El Altar is a volcanic complex composed of several peaks and craters, which gives it an impressive and unique appearance. Some of the most prominent peaks include El Obispo, El Fraile, El Monja, La Virgen, and others. The volcanic complex resembles a considerable fortress or altar, hence its name.
Sangay
It is in the Andes region, specifically in the province of Morona Santiago, in the south-central part of the country. Sangay is approximately 5,230 meters above sea level and is one of the most active volcanoes in Ecuador and the world. It has had frequent eruptions throughout history, with almost constant eruptive activity during the 20th and early 21st century.
https://www.casagangotena.com/blog/activities/avenue-of-the-volcanoe s-in-Ecuador/
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Why is it called the Avenue of Volcanoes?
The "Avenue of Volcanoes" is a term used to describe a geographical feature in South America, specifically in Ecuador. This name is due to a long stretch of the Andes Mountain range in Ecuador, where several volcanoes are located near each other, creating a breathtaking natural spectacle you should visit. The Avenue of the Volcanoes is a geological wonder and significant. It is part of Ecuador's natural beauty and biodiversity. It attracts tourists and mountaineers from all over the world who come to explore the volcanoes, their surrounding landscapes, and the rich ecosystems that thrive in this region.
Predominant Volcanoes
The "Avenue of the Volcanoes" in Ecuador is characterized by numerous volcanoes, some very prominent and easily visible from the road. Discover some of the predominant volcanoes that Ecuador has for you.
Cayambe
Volcan Cayambe is a stratovolcano that is part of the Andes Mountain range. It is situated in the province of Pichincha, in the north-central region of Ecuador. The volcano is famous for its unique double summit, with the main panel located at 5,790 meters above sea level and the secondary summit just slightly lower. The volcanic cone of Cayambe is composed of alternating layers of lava, ash, and volcanic materials. Its last eruption resulted in a lava flow and ash that covered the surrounding area.
Antisana
Volcan Antisana sits at an impressive 18,891 feet above sea level. Located in the Andes mountains, it is surrounded by stunning wilderness and unique ecosystems for a breathtaking view. From the highest points, it is possible to catch glimpses of the surrounding glaciers, lava landscapes, and stunning birds and animals that call this area their home.
Los Illinizas
Los Ilinizas is a composite volcano comprised of layers of lava, ash, and debris built up over time. The mountain is part of the Andes Mountain range and is located between the provinces of Cotopaxi and Pichincha. The volcano's height is roughly 17,267 ft (5,260 m). The Illinizas are two volcanoes located in the Andes region of Ecuador; the two central volcanoes in this area are Illiniza Norte (also known as Illiniza Falsa) and Illiniza Sur (Illiniza Verdadero).
Cotopaxi
Cotopaxi is one of Ecuador's best-known and most prominent volcanoes and is part of the "Avenue of the Volcanoes," a chain of volcanoes in the Andean region of the country. It has an altitude of approximately 5,897 meters above sea level. Its summit is covered with snow and ice for much of the year. Cotopaxi has significant cultural and mythological importance for the indigenous peoples of the Andean region of Ecuador. In Andean cosmology, the Cotopaxi volcano is associated with divinities and legends.
Quilotoa
The Volcan Quilotoa is undoubtedly one of the most spectacular destinations for tourists from all around the world. Quilotoa is a caldera that sits at an altitude of 3,914 meters above sea level, and visitors can find a small, emerald-green lake inside the crater, surrounded by the most stunning scenery you can imagine. However, its caldera and the lagoon are evidence of its volcanic past and past activities.
Tungurahua
The Tungurahua volcano in the Cordillera Central of the Ecuadorian Andes is notable for its imposing altitude of approximately 5,023 meters above sea level. The Tungurahua volcano has been significant in local mythology and culture. Its name translates as "Throat of Fire" in the Quechua language, and nearby communities have developed a cultural and spiritual connection with the volcano over the years.
Chimborazo
Chimborazo is the highest mountain in Ecuador and one of the highest volcanoes in the world, with an altitude of approximately 6,310 meters above sea level. Its summit is covered with snow and ice all year round, making it a popular destination for mountaineers and climbers.
Altar
El Altar is a volcanic complex composed of several peaks and craters, which gives it an impressive and unique appearance. Some of the most prominent peaks include El Obispo, El Fraile, El Monja, La Virgen, and others. The volcanic complex resembles a considerable fortress or altar, hence its name.
Sangay
It is in the Andes region, specifically in the province of Morona Santiago, in the south-central part of the country. Sangay is approximately 5,230 meters above sea level and is one of the most active volcanoes in Ecuador and the world. It has had frequent eruptions throughout history, with almost constant eruptive activity during the 20th and early 21st century.
https://www.casagangotena.com/blog/activities/avenue-of-the-volcanoe s-in-Ecuador/
Acesso em: https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/ cwyed1zpxlwo (Adaptado)
A crase foi empregada corretamente no período acima, assim como nas alternativas abaixo, EXCETO em:
1.(_) Piaget divide o desenvolvimento cognitivo em quatro fases: sensório-motor, pré-operatório, operatório concreto e operatório formal
2.(_) A teoria de Piaget afirma que o desenvolvimento antecede a aprendizagem
3.(_) Segundo Piaget, o papel do professor é ser o centro do processo de aprendizagem
Assinale a alternativa com a sequência respectivamente correta:
(__) Luckesi defende que a avaliação deve ser utilizada como um instrumento de exclusão e seleção dos alunos.
(__) Hoffman argumenta que a avaliação deve ser um processo contínuo e formativo, focado na reflexão e no desenvolvimento do aluno.
(__) Perrenoud acredita que a avaliação deve ser um momento terminal, utilizado apenas para medir o desempenho final dos alunos.
Assinale a alternativa cuja respectiva ordem de julgamento está correta:
(_) A teoria de Skinner enfatiza a importância da herança genética e das experiências adquiridas ao longo da vida
(_) Segundo Skinner, os estímulos que reforçam o processo de aprendizagem são mais importantes que os estímulos iniciais
(_) Skinner acredita que a memorização é irrisória no processo de aprendizagem, pois é necessário entender e não decorar
Assinale a alternativa com a sequência, de cima para baixo, correta:
Em relação à coerência e à coesão, identifique a opção que substitui CORRETAMENTE as expressões destacadas no trecho, mantendo o sentido:
No vocábulo destacado o hífen permanece, pois é uma palavra composta por justaposição e o primeiro elemento é um verbo. Além de "bate-papo", também possuem hífen, os vocábulos abaixo, EXCETO:
O sinal indicativo de crase no trecho acima é obrigatório devido a regência do verbo responder. Nas alternativas abaixo, também é obrigatório o uso da crase, EXCETO em:
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder a questão.
Por que queima de canaviais ainda é permitida no país, apesar dos incêndios?
Os incêndios que se alastraram pelo interior de São Paulo, cobrindo o céu de muitas cidades e causando pânico e evacuações, chamou atenção para o uso do fogo nas chamadas queimas controladas da agricultura.
A situação é bastante comum no cultivo de cana-de-açúcar — os recentes incêndios atingiram principalmente os canaviais, queimando 100 mil hectares de lavouras e causando um prejuízo milionário aos produtores.
Os questionamentos se intensificaram quando um vídeo que mostra essa prática viralizou nas redes sociais.
Nas imagens, funcionários da usina da Delta Sucroenergia colocam fogo em uma plantação de cana. Até o dia 8 de setembro, 6,2 mil focos de incêndio foram registrados no Estado de São Paulo, sendo a maioria deles (pouco mais de 2,6 mil) em um só dia, 23 de agosto. É o maior desde 1998, quando o Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (Inpe) começou a fazer este tipo de levantamento.
A Delta refutou as acusações levantadas em redes sociais ao dizer que a queima havia sido feita em maio no interior de Minas Gerais, reforçou que a prática está prevista em lei e que toma medidas contra a propagação de incêndios nas plantações de cana.
As autoridades ambientais, cientes do vídeo, estiveram no local e não constataram irregularidades", disse a empresa em nota.
Esse tipo de queima controlada da palha da cana-de-açúcar ainda é realizada no Brasil, principalmente no Nordeste.
Segundo especialistas ouvidos pela BBC News Brasil, a técnica é usada quando o terreno de cultivo é mais acidentado, o que impede o uso de máquinas para a colheita.
Também ajuda a aumentar a produção e reduz a carga de trabalho para quem colhe a cana manualmente.
Mas isso só pode ser feito em épocas e condições meteorológicas específicas, com autorização e sob a fiscalização de autoridades.
https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/cjdk41z41zno
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