Questões de Concurso Comentadas para prefeitura de santa cruz do capibaribe - pe

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Q2403058 Ciências
Uma solução de sulfato de cobre (CuSO4(aq)) é azul em razão da presença de íon Cu2+ dissolvido nela. Se colocarmos uma placa de zinco metálico (Zn(s)) nessa solução, com o passar do tempo, poderemos notar duas modificações: a solução ficará incolor e aparecerá um depósito de cobre metálico na placa de zinco. Diante dessas informações, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2403057 Ciências
No nosso cotidiano temos contato com inúmeros produtos de natureza coloidal, como é o caso do leite, da fumaça, da neblina, do sangue, de cremes hidratantes, entre outros. Esse tipo de composto é amplamente utilizado na indústria em produtos como tintas, cosméticos, alimentos e medicamentos. Acerca dos coloides, assinale a alternativa correta. 
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Q2403056 Ciências
Ao ser questionado sobre seu papel como educador, um professor alega que sua função é “transmitir conhecimentos, competência e valores para os estudantes, a fim de que eles estejam preparados para exercer uma profissão ou função na sociedade.”. Ao adotar essa postura, esse docente está seguindo uma tendência pedagógica
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Q2403055 Ciências
A cromatografia é um método físico-químico de separação dos componentes de uma mistura, realizada através da distribuição desses componentes em duas fases, que estão em contato íntimo. Dentre os diversos tipos, a cromatografia em papel (líquido-líquido) é uma técnica simples que utiliza pequena quantidade de amostra, tem boa capacidade de resolução e é usada na separação e identificação de compostos. 

Trecho adaptado de: COLLINS, C. H.; BRAGA, G. L.; BONATO, P. S. Fundamentos da cromatografia. Campinas: Editora da Unicamp, 2006.

Acerca da cromatografia em papel, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2403052 Pedagogia
Sobre o processo de alfabetização científica, descrita como essencial pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2403051 Ciências
Uma estação de televisão emite uma onda eletromagnética em todas as direções com a mesma intensidade. Uma residência a 2Km dessa estação, recebe o sinal com intensidade de 5/π W/m2. Determine em (MW) a potência do sinal emitido pela estação de televisão (M = 106) e assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q2403050 Ciências
Um objeto de 80cm de altura é posicionado a 8 cm de uma lente bicôncava, cujos raios das superfícies curvas são 20cm e 30cm. Determine a altura da imagem formada, sabendo que o índice de refração da lente é de nL=3/2, e assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q2403048 Ciências
Os mamíferos surgiram há mais de 200 milhões de anos, na era mesozoica. A irradiação desse grupo ocorreu de forma que seus representantes ocupam habitats em quase todo a biosfera. Uma série de características permitiu aos mamíferos seu sucesso evolutivo. Assinale a alternativa que não representa uma característica do grupo dos mamíferos. 
Alternativas
Q2403047 Ciências
Com o aumento do número de mulheres gestantes acima de 40 anos vem a preocupação e prevenção de possíveis riscos dessa gestação. Embora nem toda gestação acima de 40 anos seja de alto risco, há maior chance de complicações para a mãe e para o feto, que pode desenvolver alterações cromossômicas com mais frequência. As alterações cromossômicas mais conhecidas são aquelas que alteram o número de cromossomos, resultando em indivíduos com 45 ou 47 cromossomos. Em relação às teorias sobre origem da vida, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2403046 Ciências
A sífilis é uma doença muito antiga, com seu registro remontando há milhares anos. No Brasil, há indícios de que a doença já existia antes da chegada dos portugueses. Nos últimos anos, houve um aumento considerável de casos de infecção de sífilis no Brasil (aumento de até 23% entre 2021 e 2022), o que vem causando preocupação nas autoridades. Sobre a sífilis, é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q2403045 Ciências
As plantas fanerógamas apresentam diferentes tipos de polinização, com adaptações relacionadas a cada uma delas. Uma possível adaptação de uma flor de uma planta polinizada pelo vento seria(m)
Alternativas
Q2403044 Ciências
Um estudante precisa etiquetar algumas lâminas em um laboratório de histologia. Um dos cortes histológicos apresenta “um tecido rico em fibras colágenas, orientadas em diferentes sentidos, o que confere uma maior resistência ao tecido.” O estudante em questão deve etiquetar essa lâmina como pertencendo a um tecido
Alternativas
Q2402999 Pedagogia
Assinale a alternativa correta que apresenta o papel das escolas no contexto do Plano Nacional de Educação em Direitos Humanos.
Alternativas
Q2402998 Pedagogia
Sobre o principal objetivo do Plano Nacional de Educação em Direitos Humanos (PNEDH), assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2402997 Pedagogia
Sobre o objetivo das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Básica, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2402996 Inglês
Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
Alternativas
Q2402995 Inglês
Text


ESL Teaching and Post-Pandemic: What Changed?


Altiné Moumouni


        The pandemic that started in 2019 has shaken the world, and it has transformed the way we interact, the way we work, and even made us appreciate the simplest things we took for granted.
                1. Pandemic creates shortage of qualified ESL teachers
             Currently, there are still fewer ESL teachers willing to travel abroad and teach ESL. At the same, countries like the USA experience a massive reduction in ESL teachers. About 44% of public schools in the USA declare they need at least one teacher, and 61%, particularly of these vacancies, are due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including 51% resignations and 21% retirements (Source: Usnews.com).
                2. Pandemic increases uncertainty among ESL teachers
             The pandemic increased the level of uncertainty as nobody actually knows what will happen next. The best way to prepare is to invest in yourself and become a better teacher.
              3. Parents may experience income reduction
            Most countries, including the USA, will experience postpandemic recession, reducing households’ discretionary spending for education. This may lead to fewer private tutoring jobs available for ESL teachers. In addition, some ESL students may need to drop out of school to support their families.
              4. ESL teachers less sure about teaching as a career
         A study from the Brookings Institution found that, during the pandemic, teachers have become less confident about their career choices. The researchers found that many teachers considered leaving or retiring during the 2020-2021 academic year.   
             5. Pandemic increases role of technology in ESL learning
            One of the biggest issues is the increased role of technology in ESL learning. In most western countries, including the UK, Canada, and the United States, many ESL students have at least some access to electronic devices and internet. 


(Adapted from https://www.tefl.net/elt/articles/home-abroad/esl-teaching-post-pandemic/)

Which of the following sentences correctly compares two objects using the comparative form?
Alternativas
Q2402994 Inglês
Text


ESL Teaching and Post-Pandemic: What Changed?


Altiné Moumouni


        The pandemic that started in 2019 has shaken the world, and it has transformed the way we interact, the way we work, and even made us appreciate the simplest things we took for granted.
                1. Pandemic creates shortage of qualified ESL teachers
             Currently, there are still fewer ESL teachers willing to travel abroad and teach ESL. At the same, countries like the USA experience a massive reduction in ESL teachers. About 44% of public schools in the USA declare they need at least one teacher, and 61%, particularly of these vacancies, are due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including 51% resignations and 21% retirements (Source: Usnews.com).
                2. Pandemic increases uncertainty among ESL teachers
             The pandemic increased the level of uncertainty as nobody actually knows what will happen next. The best way to prepare is to invest in yourself and become a better teacher.
              3. Parents may experience income reduction
            Most countries, including the USA, will experience postpandemic recession, reducing households’ discretionary spending for education. This may lead to fewer private tutoring jobs available for ESL teachers. In addition, some ESL students may need to drop out of school to support their families.
              4. ESL teachers less sure about teaching as a career
         A study from the Brookings Institution found that, during the pandemic, teachers have become less confident about their career choices. The researchers found that many teachers considered leaving or retiring during the 2020-2021 academic year.   
             5. Pandemic increases role of technology in ESL learning
            One of the biggest issues is the increased role of technology in ESL learning. In most western countries, including the UK, Canada, and the United States, many ESL students have at least some access to electronic devices and internet. 


(Adapted from https://www.tefl.net/elt/articles/home-abroad/esl-teaching-post-pandemic/)

Which verb tense was used in the second clause of the sentence "The pandemic increased the level of uncertainty as nobody actually knows what will happen next."?
Alternativas
Q2402993 Inglês
Text


ESL Teaching and Post-Pandemic: What Changed?


Altiné Moumouni


        The pandemic that started in 2019 has shaken the world, and it has transformed the way we interact, the way we work, and even made us appreciate the simplest things we took for granted.
                1. Pandemic creates shortage of qualified ESL teachers
             Currently, there are still fewer ESL teachers willing to travel abroad and teach ESL. At the same, countries like the USA experience a massive reduction in ESL teachers. About 44% of public schools in the USA declare they need at least one teacher, and 61%, particularly of these vacancies, are due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including 51% resignations and 21% retirements (Source: Usnews.com).
                2. Pandemic increases uncertainty among ESL teachers
             The pandemic increased the level of uncertainty as nobody actually knows what will happen next. The best way to prepare is to invest in yourself and become a better teacher.
              3. Parents may experience income reduction
            Most countries, including the USA, will experience postpandemic recession, reducing households’ discretionary spending for education. This may lead to fewer private tutoring jobs available for ESL teachers. In addition, some ESL students may need to drop out of school to support their families.
              4. ESL teachers less sure about teaching as a career
         A study from the Brookings Institution found that, during the pandemic, teachers have become less confident about their career choices. The researchers found that many teachers considered leaving or retiring during the 2020-2021 academic year.   
             5. Pandemic increases role of technology in ESL learning
            One of the biggest issues is the increased role of technology in ESL learning. In most western countries, including the UK, Canada, and the United States, many ESL students have at least some access to electronic devices and internet. 


(Adapted from https://www.tefl.net/elt/articles/home-abroad/esl-teaching-post-pandemic/)

In the sentence "This may lead to fewer private tutoring jobs available for ESL teachers," what part of speech is the word "This"
Alternativas
Q2402992 Inglês
Text


ESL Teaching and Post-Pandemic: What Changed?


Altiné Moumouni


        The pandemic that started in 2019 has shaken the world, and it has transformed the way we interact, the way we work, and even made us appreciate the simplest things we took for granted.
                1. Pandemic creates shortage of qualified ESL teachers
             Currently, there are still fewer ESL teachers willing to travel abroad and teach ESL. At the same, countries like the USA experience a massive reduction in ESL teachers. About 44% of public schools in the USA declare they need at least one teacher, and 61%, particularly of these vacancies, are due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including 51% resignations and 21% retirements (Source: Usnews.com).
                2. Pandemic increases uncertainty among ESL teachers
             The pandemic increased the level of uncertainty as nobody actually knows what will happen next. The best way to prepare is to invest in yourself and become a better teacher.
              3. Parents may experience income reduction
            Most countries, including the USA, will experience postpandemic recession, reducing households’ discretionary spending for education. This may lead to fewer private tutoring jobs available for ESL teachers. In addition, some ESL students may need to drop out of school to support their families.
              4. ESL teachers less sure about teaching as a career
         A study from the Brookings Institution found that, during the pandemic, teachers have become less confident about their career choices. The researchers found that many teachers considered leaving or retiring during the 2020-2021 academic year.   
             5. Pandemic increases role of technology in ESL learning
            One of the biggest issues is the increased role of technology in ESL learning. In most western countries, including the UK, Canada, and the United States, many ESL students have at least some access to electronic devices and internet. 


(Adapted from https://www.tefl.net/elt/articles/home-abroad/esl-teaching-post-pandemic/)

In the text, what part of speech is the word "ESL" in the phrase "a massive reduction in ESL teachers"? 
Alternativas
Respostas
181: A
182: A
183: D
184: B
185: B
186: D
187: A
188: C
189: B
190: D
191: C
192: A
193: D
194: C
195: B
196: A
197: B
198: C
199: A
200: D